YC rejected SendGrid. Twilio later bought it for $2B. Here's the full list of companies YC said no to and what happened after.
Quick thread for anyone who just got a YC rejection email or is thinking about applying:
Y Combinator is genuinely great. They've funded Airbnb, Stripe, Dropbox, Reddit, Coinbase. Their alumni network is legendary. Their 1.5% acceptance rate makes Harvard look easy.
But they've also said no to companies that went on to be massive. And that's worth talking about because the startup world fetishizes YC acceptance like it's the only path forward.
Here's what actually happened to some of the companies YC passed on:
SendGrid - Rejected by YC. Got into Techstars instead. Built an email delivery infrastructure company. Grew. IPO'd on NYSE. Eventually acquired by Twilio for $2 billion in 2019.
Buffer - Rejected by YC. Joel Gascoigne didn't just move on he published the rejection application. Buffer is now one of the most transparent, profitable indie SaaS companies out there.
Dropbox - Rejected by YC not once but twice. On the third application, Drew Houston got in. Then Dropbox IPO'd at a $10B+ valuation. The lesson: YC themselves couldn't spot it the first two times.
Chameleon - Rejected by YC AND 500 Startups. Zero Silicon Valley connections. Still managed to raise and build a real business.
Now here's the truth about YC: they're evaluating hundreds of applications in a short window. They're looking for specific signals, traction, team, market size, through a text application and a 10-minute interview. It is genuinely hard to evaluate a company in that format. And they're the first to admit they get it wrong.
YC co-founder Paul Graham once reflected on SendGrid specifically, acknowledging the miss and what it meant for how they evaluated companies going forward.
The acceptance rate at YC is 1.5%. The vast majority of successful startups were never in that 1.5%. Getting in is valuable. Not getting in is not fatal.