u/hacker_dost

▲ 67 r/IndiaTech+1 crossposts

The Xiaomi 17 Max’s battery life can outlast the combined endurance of two iPhone 17 Pro Max devices.

u/hacker_dost — 15 hours ago
▲ 7 r/Xiaomi

The 14T Pro was perfect. The 15T Pro broke my trust. The 17T Pro leak feels like Xiaomi finally said sorry. Am I crazy or did charging speed actually change your psychology?

I’ve been modding this sub (r slash XiaomiGlobal) long enough to know when Xiaomi is cooking and when they’re coasting. But I need to know if I’m alone in this or if the T Series charging rollercoaster actually rewired your brain.

But here’s the real question did this actually mess with your head?

I’m not asking for spec sheet debates. I want to know if anyone else developed what I call "charge anxiety reversal."

  • 14T Pro owners: Did having 120W + 50W wireless feel like the perfect combo? Did you actually stop charging overnight?
  • 15T Pro owners: Be brutally honest. Did dropping from 120W to 90W bother you in daily life, or did the bigger battery make you forgive it?
  • Samsung / iPhone converts: Did anyone here switch to a T Series specifically because you were tired of 60W or 40W? What was that first 120W experience like?
  • The psychology part: Do you think fast charging genuinely eliminates "charge anxiety," or have we just become spoiled? I borrowed a family member’s iPhone 17 Pro for a weekend and at 20% I felt actual panic because I knew 40W wasn’t going to save me before I left the house. Is that a real thing or do I need therapy?

TL;DR: 14T Pro was peak T Series charging (120W + 50W wireless). 15T Pro sacrificed speed for 500mAh more. 17T Pro leaks suggest 100W + 50W wireless + 7000mAh a deliberate correction, not just an upgrade. I want your specific, weird, daily-habit stories. The more unhinged, the better.

Also, if you have your own charge-time benchmarks (GSMArena-style testing), drop them. I’m building a community-sourced data table from real users, not just review sites.

reddit.com
u/hacker_dost — 2 days ago

The 14T Pro was perfect. The 15T Pro broke my trust. The 17T Pro leak feels like Xiaomi finally said sorry. Am I crazy or did charging speed actually change your psychology?

I’ve been modding this sub long enough to know when Xiaomi is cooking and when they’re coasting. But I need to know if I’m alone in this or if the T Series charging rollercoaster actually rewired your brain.

But here’s the real question did this actually mess with your head?

I’m not asking for spec sheet debates. I want to know if anyone else developed what I call "charge anxiety reversal."

  • 14T Pro owners: Did having 120W + 50W wireless feel like the perfect combo? Did you actually stop charging overnight?

  • 15T Pro owners: Be brutally honest. Did dropping from 120W to 90W bother you in daily life, or did the bigger battery make you forgive it?

  • Samsung / iPhone converts: Did anyone here switch to a T Series specifically because you were tired of 60W or 40W? What was that first 120W experience like?

  • The psychology part: Do you think fast charging genuinely eliminates "charge anxiety," or have we just become spoiled? I borrowed a family member’s iPhone 17 Pro for a weekend and at 20% I felt actual panic because I knew 40W wasn’t going to save me before I left the house. Is that a real thing or do I need therapy?

TL;DR: 14T Pro was peak T Series charging (120W + 50W wireless). 15T Pro sacrificed speed for 500mAh more. 17T Pro leaks suggest 100W + 50W wireless + 7000mAh a deliberate correction, not just an upgrade. I want your specific, weird, daily-habit stories. The more unhinged, the better.

Also, if you have your own charge-time benchmarks (GSMArena-style testing), drop them. I’m building a community-sourced data table from real users, not just review sites.

u/hacker_dost — 2 days ago
▲ 73 r/CBSEboards+1 crossposts

[Serious] Stop crying about OSM. Start mass-mailing CBSE. Here’s the bitter truth nobody wants to hear. (Please read, this is not a shit post and trust me, this will work.) And I am 100% sure this will work. NO Change Org, no protest nothing will work except this

edit - Update: CBSE has finally reduced the revaluation fees as follows:

For obtaining an answer copy – Earlier: ₹700 per subject, Now: ₹100 per subject

Re-evaluation – Earlier: ₹500 per subject, Now: ₹100 per subject

Question re-evaluation – Earlier: ₹100 per question, Now: ₹25 per question

If your claim is correct, the ₹25 fee will be refunded.

Source: Recent CBSE press release

Check : https://x.com/i/status/2055928180335357970

TL;DR: Crying = useless. Change.org = useless. Protest = useless. Respectfully demanding 3 improvement chances via mass email = the only thing CBSE can’t ignore. Send your emails today. Save your own year.

Okay, let’s accept reality for a second. What happened with the Class 12th 2026 results happened. OSM is here, the marks are out, and no amount of crying on Twitter, Reddit, or Change.org is going to make CBSE magically rollback a nationwide digital evaluation system they just spent crores implementing. You think a petition with 50,000 signatures scares a government body? It doesn’t. They will laugh, file it under “social media noise,” and move on. The only language any government organization actually understands is official, documented pressure at scale and that means mass emails and physical letters hitting every single inbox and desk at CBSE HQ simultaneously. Not one email. Not ten. I’m talking hundreds of thousands of students and parents flooding chmn-cbse@nic.insecy-cbse@nic.incontroller@cbse.gov.in, and every director listed on their website with the same focused, respectful demand: give us 3 subject improvement chances or 1 compartment + 2 improvement this year. That is it. That is the only actionable demand that saves our year.

Here’s the second bitter pill: if you waste your energy bashing OSM as a “scam” or “failure,” you are actively hurting your own cause. CBSE will dismiss the entire student body as whiners who just can’t handle a new system, and they will do nothing. OSM is actually efficient no transport delays, faster processing, digital trail and deep down we know it’s the future. The problem isn’t OSM itself; the problem is that we are the transition batch bearing the cost of first-year implementation flaws, and the 700 INR re-evaluation fee is a joke when the paper is already digitally scanned (OSM should be pocket-friendly, not a profit center). So here’s the strategy: acknowledge the system, acknowledge your own hardwork because you DID work hard and these marks do not reflect it and pivot immediately to the only demand that opens doors: more improvement/compartment opportunities to save our college admissions and our future. Copy the official contacts from the CBSE directory, draft one strong email, and send it. Then make your parents send it. Then make your friends send it. Mass mail them. That is the only thing that works. Everything else is just venting.

To: chmn-cbse@nic.in, secy-cbse@nic.in, controller@cbse.gov.in, directoracad.cbse@nic.in, director-it@cbse.gov.in

CC: directorvoc.cbse@gmail.com, biswajitsaha@cbse.gov.in, drtrgcbse@gmail.com, cvo@cbse.gov.in, peunit@cbseshiksha.in, ctet.cbse@nic.in, cbse.aff@nic.in, jsal.cbse@nic.in, iafa.cbse@nic.in, su.cbse@cbseshiksha.in, js-coord@cbse.gov.in

Subject: URGENT APPEAL: Request for 3-Subject Improvement / 1 Compartment + 2 Improvement Option for CBSE Class XII 2026 Batch In Light of OSM Transition Challenges

Respected Chairman, CBSE,
Sh. Rahul Singh, IAS,
And Members of the CBSE Secretariat,

We, the students of the CBSE Class XII Board Examination 2026, write to you with deep respect for the Board's continuous efforts to modernize India's education system, and with a humble but urgent appeal regarding our academic future.

1. We Wholeheartedly Support the OSM Initiative

First and foremost, we wish to place on record our appreciation and support for the On-Screen Marking (OSM) system introduced this year for Class XII. We recognize that OSM represents a significant step forward in examination administration. The system eliminates the need for physical transportation of nearly 98 lakh answer booklets, reduces logistical delays, minimizes risks of answer sheet misplacement, and enables faster, more centralized result processing. The digital framework also brings greater transparency and consistency to evaluation, which is ultimately in the interest of students.

We understand that any large-scale technological transition involves a learning curve, and we are fully willing to adapt to this modernized evaluation environment in the years to come. We do not seek to undermine the OSM system itself.

2. The Unprecedented Impact on the 2026 Batch

However, as widely reported and acknowledged, the Class XII 2026 results have seen significant anomalies that have disproportionately affected this year's batch:

  • The overall pass percentage dropped from 88.39% in 2025 to 85.20% in 2026 a decline of 3.19 percentage points, affecting lakhs of students.
  • A substantial number of students who consistently performed well in internal school assessments and pre-board examinations have received marks 10–15% lower than expected.
  • Students have reported concerns about diagrams, graphs, and margin-based answers not being fully captured during scanning, as well as challenges evaluators may have faced in reading faint or dense handwriting on screen for the first time.
  • The number of compartment cases has increased significantly, placing students who had otherwise never faced academic setbacks into a distressing and uncertain position.
  • This was also the first year of large-scale competency-based questioning under NEP 2020, combined with tougher Physics and Mathematics papers, creating a compounded effect on student outcomes.

This was, in essence, a "perfect storm" of transitions OSM implementation, new question patterns, and no prior benchmark for students or schools to calibrate their preparation against.

3. Our Humble Request: A One-Time Academic Relief Measure

We fully respect the Board's existing examination bylaws. However, given the exceptional and unprecedented circumstances of this transitional year, we earnestly appeal for a one-time special provision for the Class XII 2026 batch:

Option A: Allow students to appear for improvement in up to 3 subjects in the compartment/improvement examination cycle this year.

Option B: Alternatively, permit a combination of 1 Compartment subject + 2 Improvement subjects (or vice versa) within the same examination window.

Why This Matters And Why It Is Not Just About Marks:

a) College Admissions and Our Future Are at Stake:
Class XII marks are the gateway to university admissions, engineering colleges, medical institutions, and other professional courses. A difference of even 5–10% can determine whether a student secures a seat in their desired college or is forced to settle for a less preferred option or worse, lose a year entirely. For students from economically weaker backgrounds, this year may be their only chance at affordable higher education.

b) Mental Health and Emotional Well-being:
We are 17–18-year-old students who have already endured the academic disruptions of the post-COVID era. The unexpected results have caused severe anxiety, depression, and feelings of hopelessness among thousands of students. Social media is filled with accounts of students who feel their future has been unfairly compromised through no fault of their own preparation. A second chance is not just academic relief it is a mental health necessity.

c) OSM Transition Was Beyond Student Control:
While we support OSM as the future of evaluation, the teething problems of its first-year implementation should not be borne entirely by the 2026 batch. Students cannot be expected to have anticipated scanning limitations, digital evaluation rigour, or the removal of informal moderation that existed under manual checking. Penalizing an entire batch for transition-year technicalities is neither just nor educationally sound.

d) The "Best-of-Two" Precedent Exists:
The Board has already demonstrated progressive flexibility by introducing the two-board exam and best-of-two system for Class X from 2026, allowing students to retain their better score. This shows that CBSE recognizes the value of multiple opportunities and student-centric policies. We merely ask that a similar spirit of flexibility be extended to Class XII 2026 during this exceptional transition year.

e) One Year Lost = A Lifetime of Impact:
In India's competitive academic landscape, losing even one year can derail career timelines, scholarship opportunities, and family plans. For students in Science and Commerce streams, a gap year can mean missing entrance exam cycles, losing momentum in competitive exam preparation, and facing stigma during future interviews. This is the most crucial year of our academic lives and we are begging for a chance to save it.

We are not asking the Board to roll back OSM. We are not questioning the integrity of examiners. We are simply requesting that the Board in its wisdom and compassion recognize the unique, non-recurring challenges of 2026 and grant us the same flexibility that Class X students now enjoy: the chance to improve without penalty, the chance to correct what may have been a systemic rather than personal shortcoming, and the chance to move forward with our lives.

We are ready to appear for any examination, follow any protocol, and accept any fair evaluation. We only ask for the opportunity to do so in up to 3 subjects, or in a 1-compartment-plus-2-improvement combination, so that one transitional year does not define the rest of our lives.

Respected Sir/Madam,

We have grown up believing that hard work is rewarded fairly. We studied through uncertain times, adapted to new syllabi, embraced digital learning, and attempted examinations under a brand-new evaluation system with courage. Now, as we stand at the threshold of our futures, we are not asking for charity we are asking for justice, opportunity, and a chance to prove ourselves.

Please save our year. Please save our future. Please save our lives.

We remain hopeful and grateful for your kind consideration.

With deepest respect,

The Students of CBSE Class XII, 2026
(On behalf of lakhs of affected students across India)

reddit.com
u/hacker_dost — 3 days ago

CBSE Class 12 2026 results screwed lakhs of students. Here's the only thing that actually works and we need your help to amplify it.

TL;DR: Crying on social media = useless. Change.org = useless. The only thing that moves a government body is mass official pressure thousands of emails and letters hitting every CBSE desk at once. We need 3 subject improvement chances this year. If you know a CBSE 2026 student, share this with them. If not, upvote so it reaches someone who needs it.

Okay, let’s face the bitter truth. The Class 12 2026 results are out, OSM (On-Screen Marking) is here, and no amount of Twitter outrage, Reddit threads, or Change.org petitions is going to force CBSE to undo a nationwide digital system they just invested crores in. A petition with a lakh signatures? They’ll label it “social media noise” and archive it. That’s not cynicism that’s how government bodies actually function.

The only language they understand is documented, scaled, official pressure. That means mass emails and physical letters landing on every single desk at CBSE HQ simultaneously. Not five emails. Not fifty. We’re talking about lakhs of students and parents flooding chmn-cbse@nic.insecy-cbse@nic.incontroller@cbse.gov.in, and every director in their directory with one focused, respectful demand: give the 2026 batch 3 subject improvement chances or 1 compartment + 2 improvement this year. That’s it. That is the only concrete, actionable ask that saves our college admissions and our year.

Here’s the harder pill to swallow: if you spend your energy calling OSM a “scam” or “failure,” you’re sabotaging your own case. CBSE will dismiss all of us as students who simply can’t adapt, and they’ll do absolutely nothing. OSM is efficient no transport delays, faster processing, digital accountability and it’s clearly the future. The real problem isn’t the system; it’s that we are the transition batch paying the price for first-year teething issues. Plus, charging ₹700 for re-evaluation when the paper is already digitally scanned is ridiculous. OSM should be pocket-friendly, not a revenue stream.

So here’s the strategy, and this is where we need your help to spread the word:

  1. Acknowledge the system OSM stays, and that’s fine.
  2. Acknowledge your hard work because you did work hard, and these marks don’t reflect it.
  3. Pivot to the only demand that opens doors: more improvement/compartment opportunities to save college admissions, scholarships, and our future.

Copy the official CBSE contacts, draft one strong email, and send it. Make your parents send it. Make your friends send it. Mass mail them. That is the only mechanism that works. Everything else is just venting into the void.

If you’re not a CBSE student but you’ve seen the news, please don’t just scroll past. Share this with someone who is. Tag them. Send it to family groups. The 2026 batch is standing at a cliff one lost year in India’s academic rat race destroys timelines permanently. We’re not asking for charity. We’re asking for a fair chance to correct a systemic shortfall.

Send your emails today. Save your year. And if you can’t send one, help us by making sure someone who can, does.

TO: chmn-cbse@nic.insecy-cbse@nic.incontroller@cbse.gov.indirectoracad.cbse@nic.indirector-it@cbse.gov.in

CC: directorvoc.cbse@gmail.combiswajitsaha@cbse.gov.indrtrgcbse@gmail.comcvo@cbse.gov.inpeunit@cbseshiksha.inctet.cbse@nic.incbse.aff@nic.injsal.cbse@nic.iniafa.cbse@nic.insu.cbse@cbseshiksha.injs-coord@cbse.gov.in

Subject: URGENT: One-Time Relief for CBSE Class XII 2026 Request for 3-Subject Improvement Option

Respected Chairman, CBSE,
Sh. Rahul Singh, IAS,
And Members of the CBSE Secretariat,

We, the students of the CBSE Class XII Board Examination 2026, write to you with deep respect for the Board's continuous efforts to modernize India's education system, and with a humble but urgent appeal regarding our academic future.

1. We Wholeheartedly Support the OSM Initiative

First and foremost, we wish to place on record our appreciation and support for the On-Screen Marking (OSM) system introduced this year for Class XII. We recognize that OSM represents a significant step forward in examination administration. The system eliminates the need for physical transportation of nearly 98 lakh answer booklets, reduces logistical delays, minimizes risks of answer sheet misplacement, and enables faster, more centralized result processing. The digital framework also brings greater transparency and consistency to evaluation, which is ultimately in the interest of students.

We understand that any large-scale technological transition involves a learning curve, and we are fully willing to adapt to this modernized evaluation environment in the years to come. We do not seek to undermine the OSM system itself.

2. The Unprecedented Impact on the 2026 Batch

However, as widely reported and acknowledged, the Class XII 2026 results have seen significant anomalies that have disproportionately affected this year's batch:

  • The overall pass percentage dropped from 88.39% in 2025 to 85.20% in 2026 a decline of 3.19 percentage points, affecting lakhs of students.
  • A substantial number of students who consistently performed well in internal school assessments and pre-board examinations have received marks 10–15% lower than expected.
  • Students have reported concerns about diagrams, graphs, and margin-based answers not being fully captured during scanning, as well as challenges evaluators may have faced in reading faint or dense handwriting on screen for the first time.
  • The number of compartment cases has increased significantly, placing students who had otherwise never faced academic setbacks into a distressing and uncertain position.
  • This was also the first year of large-scale competency-based questioning under NEP 2020, combined with tougher Physics and Mathematics papers, creating a compounded effect on student outcomes.

This was, in essence, a "perfect storm" of transitions OSM implementation, new question patterns, and no prior benchmark for students or schools to calibrate their preparation against.

3. Our Humble Request: A One-Time Academic Relief Measure

We fully respect the Board's existing examination bylaws. However, given the exceptional and unprecedented circumstances of this transitional year, we earnestly appeal for a one-time special provision for the Class XII 2026 batch:

Option A: Allow students to appear for improvement in up to 3 subjects in the compartment/improvement examination cycle this year.

Option B: Alternatively, permit a combination of 1 Compartment subject + 2 Improvement subjects (or vice versa) within the same examination window.

Why This Matters And Why It Is Not Just About Marks:

a) College Admissions and Our Future Are at Stake:
Class XII marks are the gateway to university admissions, engineering colleges, medical institutions, and other professional courses. A difference of even 5–10% can determine whether a student secures a seat in their desired college or is forced to settle for a less preferred option or worse, lose a year entirely. For students from economically weaker backgrounds, this year may be their only chance at affordable higher education.

b) Mental Health and Emotional Well-being:
We are 17–18-year-old students who have already endured the academic disruptions of the post-COVID era. The unexpected results have caused severe anxiety, depression, and feelings of hopelessness among thousands of students. Social media is filled with accounts of students who feel their future has been unfairly compromised through no fault of their own preparation. A second chance is not just academic relief it is a mental health necessity.

c) OSM Transition Was Beyond Student Control:
While we support OSM as the future of evaluation, the teething problems of its first-year implementation should not be borne entirely by the 2026 batch. Students cannot be expected to have anticipated scanning limitations, digital evaluation rigour, or the removal of informal moderation that existed under manual checking. Penalizing an entire batch for transition-year technicalities is neither just nor educationally sound.

d) The "Best-of-Two" Precedent Exists:
The Board has already demonstrated progressive flexibility by introducing the two-board exam and best-of-two system for Class X from 2026, allowing students to retain their better score. This shows that CBSE recognizes the value of multiple opportunities and student-centric policies. We merely ask that a similar spirit of flexibility be extended to Class XII 2026 during this exceptional transition year.

e) One Year Lost = A Lifetime of Impact:
In India's competitive academic landscape, losing even one year can derail career timelines, scholarship opportunities, and family plans. For students in Science and Commerce streams, a gap year can mean missing entrance exam cycles, losing momentum in competitive exam preparation, and facing stigma during future interviews. This is the most crucial year of our academic lives and we are begging for a chance to save it.

We are not asking the Board to roll back OSM. We are not questioning the integrity of examiners. We are simply requesting that the Board in its wisdom and compassion recognize the unique, non-recurring challenges of 2026 and grant us the same flexibility that Class X students now enjoy: the chance to improve without penalty, the chance to correct what may have been a systemic rather than personal shortcoming, and the chance to move forward with our lives.

We are ready to appear for any examination, follow any protocol, and accept any fair evaluation. We only ask for the opportunity to do so in up to 3 subjects, or in a 1-compartment-plus-2-improvement combination, so that one transitional year does not define the rest of our lives.

Respected Sir/Madam,

We have grown up believing that hard work is rewarded fairly. We studied through uncertain times, adapted to new syllabi, embraced digital learning, and attempted examinations under a brand-new evaluation system with courage. Now, as we stand at the threshold of our futures, we are not asking for charity we are asking for justice, opportunity, and a chance to prove ourselves.

Please save our year. Please save our future. Please save our lives.

We remain hopeful and grateful for your kind consideration.

With deepest respect,

The Students of CBSE Class XII, 2026
(On behalf of lakhs of affected students across India)

reddit.com
u/hacker_dost — 4 days ago

[Serious] Stop crying about OSM. Start mass-mailing CBSE. Here’s the bitter truth nobody wants to hear. (Please read this is not a shit post and trust me, this will work.) And I am 100% sure this will work.

TL;DR: Crying = useless. Change.org = useless. Respectfully demanding 3 improvement chances via mass email = the only thing CBSE can’t ignore. Send your emails today. Save your own year.

Okay, let’s accept reality for a second. What happened with the Class 12th 2026 results happened. OSM is here, the marks are out, and no amount of crying on Twitter, Reddit, or Change org is going to make CBSE magically rollback a nationwide digital evaluation system they just spent crores implementing. You think a petition with 50,000 signatures scares a government body? It doesn’t. They will laugh, file it under “social media noise,” and move on. The only language any government organization actually understands is official, documented pressure at scale and that means mass emails and physical letters hitting every single inbox and desk at CBSE HQ simultaneously. Not one email. Not ten. I’m talking hundreds of thousands of students and parents flooding chmn-cbse@nic.insecy-cbse@nic.incontroller@cbse.gov.in, and every director listed on their website with the same focused, respectful demand: give us 3 subject improvement chances or 1 compartment + 2 improvement this year. That is it. That is the only actionable demand that saves our year.

Here’s the second bitter pill: if you waste your energy bashing OSM as a “scam” or “failure,” you are actively hurting your own cause. CBSE will dismiss the entire student body as whiners who just can’t handle a new system, and they will do nothing. OSM is actually efficient no transport delays, faster processing, digital trail and deep down we know it’s the future. The problem isn’t OSM itself; the problem is that we are the transition batch bearing the cost of first-year implementation flaws, and the 700 INR re-evaluation fee is a joke when the paper is already digitally scanned (OSM should be pocket-friendly, not a profit center). So here’s the strategy: acknowledge the system, acknowledge your own hardwork because you DID work hard and these marks do not reflect it and pivot immediately to the only demand that opens doors: more improvement/compartment opportunities to save our college admissions and our future. Copy the official contacts from the CBSE directory, draft one strong email, and send it. Then make your parents send it. Then make your friends send it. Mass mail them. That is the only thing that works. Everything else is just venting.

To: chmn-cbse@nic.in, secy-cbse@nic.in, controller@cbse.gov.in, directoracad.cbse@nic.in, director-it@cbse.gov.in

CC:

directorvoc.cbse@gmail.com, biswajitsaha@cbse.gov.in, drtrgcbse@gmail.com, cvo@cbse.gov.in, peunit@cbseshiksha.in, ctet.cbse@nic.in, cbse.aff@nic.in, jsal.cbse@nic.in, iafa.cbse@nic.in, su.cbse@cbseshiksha.in, js-coord@cbse.gov.in

Subject: URGENT APPEAL: Request for 3-Subject Improvement / 1 Compartment + 2 Improvement Option for CBSE Class XII 2026 Batch In Light of OSM Transition Challenges

Respected Chairman, CBSE,
Sh. Rahul Singh, IAS,
And Members of the CBSE Secretariat,

We, the students of the CBSE Class XII Board Examination 2026, write to you with deep respect for the Board's continuous efforts to modernize India's education system, and with a humble but urgent appeal regarding our academic future.

1. We Wholeheartedly Support the OSM Initiative

First and foremost, we wish to place on record our appreciation and support for the On-Screen Marking (OSM) system introduced this year for Class XII. We recognize that OSM represents a significant step forward in examination administration. The system eliminates the need for physical transportation of nearly 98 lakh answer booklets, reduces logistical delays, minimizes risks of answer sheet misplacement, and enables faster, more centralized result processing. The digital framework also brings greater transparency and consistency to evaluation, which is ultimately in the interest of students.

We understand that any large-scale technological transition involves a learning curve, and we are fully willing to adapt to this modernized evaluation environment in the years to come. We do not seek to undermine the OSM system itself.

2. The Unprecedented Impact on the 2026 Batch

However, as widely reported and acknowledged, the Class XII 2026 results have seen significant anomalies that have disproportionately affected this year's batch:

  • The overall pass percentage dropped from 88.39% in 2025 to 85.20% in 2026 a decline of 3.19 percentage points, affecting lakhs of students.
  • A substantial number of students who consistently performed well in internal school assessments and pre-board examinations have received marks 10–15% lower than expected.
  • Students have reported concerns about diagrams, graphs, and margin-based answers not being fully captured during scanning, as well as challenges evaluators may have faced in reading faint or dense handwriting on screen for the first time.
  • The number of compartment cases has increased significantly, placing students who had otherwise never faced academic setbacks into a distressing and uncertain position.
  • This was also the first year of large-scale competency-based questioning under NEP 2020, combined with tougher Physics and Mathematics papers, creating a compounded effect on student outcomes.

This was, in essence, a "perfect storm" of transitions OSM implementation, new question patterns, and no prior benchmark for students or schools to calibrate their preparation against.

3. Our Humble Request: A One-Time Academic Relief Measure

We fully respect the Board's existing examination bylaws. However, given the exceptional and unprecedented circumstances of this transitional year, we earnestly appeal for a one-time special provision for the Class XII 2026 batch:

Option A: Allow students to appear for improvement in up to 3 subjects in the compartment/improvement examination cycle this year.

Option B: Alternatively, permit a combination of 1 Compartment subject + 2 Improvement subjects (or vice versa) within the same examination window.

Why This Matters And Why It Is Not Just About Marks:

a) College Admissions and Our Future Are at Stake:
Class XII marks are the gateway to university admissions, engineering colleges, medical institutions, and other professional courses. A difference of even 5–10% can determine whether a student secures a seat in their desired college or is forced to settle for a less preferred option or worse, lose a year entirely. For students from economically weaker backgrounds, this year may be their only chance at affordable higher education.

b) Mental Health and Emotional Well-being:
We are 17–18-year-old students who have already endured the academic disruptions of the post-COVID era. The unexpected results have caused severe anxiety, depression, and feelings of hopelessness among thousands of students. Social media is filled with accounts of students who feel their future has been unfairly compromised through no fault of their own preparation. A second chance is not just academic relief it is a mental health necessity.

c) OSM Transition Was Beyond Student Control:
While we support OSM as the future of evaluation, the teething problems of its first-year implementation should not be borne entirely by the 2026 batch. Students cannot be expected to have anticipated scanning limitations, digital evaluation rigour, or the removal of informal moderation that existed under manual checking. Penalizing an entire batch for transition-year technicalities is neither just nor educationally sound.

d) The "Best-of-Two" Precedent Exists:
The Board has already demonstrated progressive flexibility by introducing the two-board exam and best-of-two system for Class X from 2026, allowing students to retain their better score. This shows that CBSE recognizes the value of multiple opportunities and student-centric policies. We merely ask that a similar spirit of flexibility be extended to Class XII 2026 during this exceptional transition year.

e) One Year Lost = A Lifetime of Impact:
In India's competitive academic landscape, losing even one year can derail career timelines, scholarship opportunities, and family plans. For students in Science and Commerce streams, a gap year can mean missing entrance exam cycles, losing momentum in competitive exam preparation, and facing stigma during future interviews. This is the most crucial year of our academic lives and we are begging for a chance to save it.

We are not asking the Board to roll back OSM. We are not questioning the integrity of examiners. We are simply requesting that the Board in its wisdom and compassion recognize the unique, non-recurring challenges of 2026 and grant us the same flexibility that Class X students now enjoy: the chance to improve without penalty, the chance to correct what may have been a systemic rather than personal shortcoming, and the chance to move forward with our lives.

We are ready to appear for any examination, follow any protocol, and accept any fair evaluation. We only ask for the opportunity to do so in up to 3 subjects, or in a 1-compartment-plus-2-improvement combination, so that one transitional year does not define the rest of our lives.

Respected Sir/Madam,

We have grown up believing that hard work is rewarded fairly. We studied through uncertain times, adapted to new syllabi, embraced digital learning, and attempted examinations under a brand-new evaluation system with courage. Now, as we stand at the threshold of our futures, we are not asking for charity we are asking for justice, opportunity, and a chance to prove ourselves.

Please save our year. Please save our future. Please save our lives.

We remain hopeful and grateful for your kind consideration.

With deepest respect,

The Students of CBSE Class XII, 2026
(On behalf of lakhs of affected students across India)

reddit.com
u/hacker_dost — 4 days ago
▲ 24 r/BITSAT

[Serious] Stop crying about OSM. Start mass-mailing CBSE. Here’s the bitter truth nobody wants to hear. (Please read this is not a shit post and trust me, this will work.) And I am 100% sure this will work.

TL;DR: Crying = useless. Change.org = useless. Respectfully demanding 3 improvement chances via mass email = the only thing CBSE can’t ignore. Send your emails today. Save your own year.

Okay, let’s accept reality for a second. What happened with the Class 12th 2026 results happened. OSM is here, the marks are out, and no amount of crying on Twitter, Reddit, or Change.org is going to make CBSE magically rollback a nationwide digital evaluation system they just spent crores implementing. You think a petition with 50,000 signatures scares a government body? It doesn’t. They will laugh, file it under “social media noise,” and move on. The only language any government organization actually understands is official, documented pressure at scale and that means mass emails and physical letters hitting every single inbox and desk at CBSE HQ simultaneously. Not one email. Not ten. I’m talking hundreds of thousands of students and parents flooding chmn-cbse@nic.in, secy-cbse@nic.in, controller@cbse.gov.in, and every director listed on their website with the same focused, respectful demand: give us 3 subject improvement chances or 1 compartment + 2 improvement this year. That is it. That is the only actionable demand that saves our year.

Here’s the second bitter pill: if you waste your energy bashing OSM as a “scam” or “failure,” you are actively hurting your own cause. CBSE will dismiss the entire student body as whiners who just can’t handle a new system, and they will do nothing. OSM is actually efficient no transport delays, faster processing, digital trail and deep down we know it’s the future. The problem isn’t OSM itself; the problem is that we are the transition batch bearing the cost of first-year implementation flaws, and the 700 INR re-evaluation fee is a joke when the paper is already digitally scanned (OSM should be pocket-friendly, not a profit center). So here’s the strategy: acknowledge the system, acknowledge your own hardwork because you DID work hard and these marks do not reflect it and pivot immediately to the only demand that opens doors: more improvement/compartment opportunities to save our college admissions and our future. Copy the official contacts from the CBSE directory, draft one strong email, and send it. Then make your parents send it. Then make your friends send it. Mass mail them. That is the only thing that works. Everything else is just venting.

To: chmn-cbse@nic.in, secy-cbse@nic.in, controller@cbse.gov.in, directoracad.cbse@nic.in, director-it@cbse.gov.in

CC:

directorvoc.cbse@gmail.com, biswajitsaha@cbse.gov.in, drtrgcbse@gmail.com, cvo@cbse.gov.in, peunit@cbseshiksha.in, ctet.cbse@nic.in, cbse.aff@nic.in, jsal.cbse@nic.in, iafa.cbse@nic.in, su.cbse@cbseshiksha.in, js-coord@cbse.gov.in

Subject: URGENT APPEAL: Request for 3-Subject Improvement / 1 Compartment + 2 Improvement Option for CBSE Class XII 2026 Batch In Light of OSM Transition Challenges

Respected Chairman, CBSE,
Sh. Rahul Singh, IAS,
And Members of the CBSE Secretariat,

We, the students of the CBSE Class XII Board Examination 2026, write to you with deep respect for the Board's continuous efforts to modernize India's education system, and with a humble but urgent appeal regarding our academic future.

1. We Wholeheartedly Support the OSM Initiative

First and foremost, we wish to place on record our appreciation and support for the On-Screen Marking (OSM) system introduced this year for Class XII. We recognize that OSM represents a significant step forward in examination administration. The system eliminates the need for physical transportation of nearly 98 lakh answer booklets, reduces logistical delays, minimizes risks of answer sheet misplacement, and enables faster, more centralized result processing. The digital framework also brings greater transparency and consistency to evaluation, which is ultimately in the interest of students.

We understand that any large-scale technological transition involves a learning curve, and we are fully willing to adapt to this modernized evaluation environment in the years to come. We do not seek to undermine the OSM system itself.

2. The Unprecedented Impact on the 2026 Batch

However, as widely reported and acknowledged, the Class XII 2026 results have seen significant anomalies that have disproportionately affected this year's batch:

  • The overall pass percentage dropped from 88.39% in 2025 to 85.20% in 2026 a decline of 3.19 percentage points, affecting lakhs of students.
  • A substantial number of students who consistently performed well in internal school assessments and pre-board examinations have received marks 10–15% lower than expected.
  • Students have reported concerns about diagrams, graphs, and margin-based answers not being fully captured during scanning, as well as challenges evaluators may have faced in reading faint or dense handwriting on screen for the first time.
  • The number of compartment cases has increased significantly, placing students who had otherwise never faced academic setbacks into a distressing and uncertain position.
  • This was also the first year of large-scale competency-based questioning under NEP 2020, combined with tougher Physics and Mathematics papers, creating a compounded effect on student outcomes.

This was, in essence, a "perfect storm" of transitions OSM implementation, new question patterns, and no prior benchmark for students or schools to calibrate their preparation against.

3. Our Humble Request: A One-Time Academic Relief Measure

We fully respect the Board's existing examination bylaws. However, given the exceptional and unprecedented circumstances of this transitional year, we earnestly appeal for a one-time special provision for the Class XII 2026 batch:

Option A: Allow students to appear for improvement in up to 3 subjects in the compartment/improvement examination cycle this year.

Option B: Alternatively, permit a combination of 1 Compartment subject + 2 Improvement subjects (or vice versa) within the same examination window.

Why This Matters And Why It Is Not Just About Marks:

a) College Admissions and Our Future Are at Stake:
Class XII marks are the gateway to university admissions, engineering colleges, medical institutions, and other professional courses. A difference of even 5–10% can determine whether a student secures a seat in their desired college or is forced to settle for a less preferred option or worse, lose a year entirely. For students from economically weaker backgrounds, this year may be their only chance at affordable higher education.

b) Mental Health and Emotional Well-being:
We are 17–18-year-old students who have already endured the academic disruptions of the post-COVID era. The unexpected results have caused severe anxiety, depression, and feelings of hopelessness among thousands of students. Social media is filled with accounts of students who feel their future has been unfairly compromised through no fault of their own preparation. A second chance is not just academic relief it is a mental health necessity.

c) OSM Transition Was Beyond Student Control:
While we support OSM as the future of evaluation, the teething problems of its first-year implementation should not be borne entirely by the 2026 batch. Students cannot be expected to have anticipated scanning limitations, digital evaluation rigour, or the removal of informal moderation that existed under manual checking. Penalizing an entire batch for transition-year technicalities is neither just nor educationally sound.

d) The "Best-of-Two" Precedent Exists:
The Board has already demonstrated progressive flexibility by introducing the two-board exam and best-of-two system for Class X from 2026, allowing students to retain their better score. This shows that CBSE recognizes the value of multiple opportunities and student-centric policies. We merely ask that a similar spirit of flexibility be extended to Class XII 2026 during this exceptional transition year.

e) One Year Lost = A Lifetime of Impact:
In India's competitive academic landscape, losing even one year can derail career timelines, scholarship opportunities, and family plans. For students in Science and Commerce streams, a gap year can mean missing entrance exam cycles, losing momentum in competitive exam preparation, and facing stigma during future interviews. This is the most crucial year of our academic lives and we are begging for a chance to save it.

We are not asking the Board to roll back OSM. We are not questioning the integrity of examiners. We are simply requesting that the Board in its wisdom and compassion recognize the unique, non-recurring challenges of 2026 and grant us the same flexibility that Class X students now enjoy: the chance to improve without penalty, the chance to correct what may have been a systemic rather than personal shortcoming, and the chance to move forward with our lives.

We are ready to appear for any examination, follow any protocol, and accept any fair evaluation. We only ask for the opportunity to do so in up to 3 subjects, or in a 1-compartment-plus-2-improvement combination, so that one transitional year does not define the rest of our lives.

Respected Sir/Madam,

We have grown up believing that hard work is rewarded fairly. We studied through uncertain times, adapted to new syllabi, embraced digital learning, and attempted examinations under a brand-new evaluation system with courage. Now, as we stand at the threshold of our futures, we are not asking for charity we are asking for justice, opportunity, and a chance to prove ourselves.

Please save our year. Please save our future. Please save our lives.

We remain hopeful and grateful for your kind consideration.

With deepest respect,

The Students of CBSE Class XII, 2026
(On behalf of lakhs of affected students across India)

reddit.com
u/hacker_dost — 4 days ago

I’m not saying the elegant ratio is correct, but he’s off track. For better understanding, read below about RTI it’s not a scam by CBSE, but it's a rule you can't deny. (Read carefully)

You're absolutely right about the math RTI is dirt cheap at ₹10 plus roughly ₹2 per page, and I've filed enough RTIs under this handle to know that a cooperative PIO can sometimes turn it around in days. But here's the operational reality: CBSE's re-evaluation window is 26.05.2026 to 29.05.2026 literally 4 days. Under the RTI Act, the PIO legally has 30 days to respond, and if they're handling multiple departments or sitting on a backlog, they will use every single day of that buffer. I've seen RTIs from education boards take 25–28 days even without first appeal. So if you file RTI hoping it arrives before the 26th so you can then decide whether to pay for re-evaluation, you're playing Russian roulette with a hard statutory deadline. The ₹700 isn't just a photocopy fee; it's an insurance premium that buys you a guaranteed, time-bound copy and keeps the re-evaluation gate open.

That's exactly why the strategy should be bifurcated: pay ₹700 only for the subjects where you genuinely suspect a evaluative error and might need Stage 2, and file RTI for the remaining subjects where you just want to verify OSM scan quality or keep a personal record. If the ₹700 copy reveals no issue, you lose ₹700 but sleep peacefully. If the RTI for your other subjects comes back early and shows something shocking, you at least have documentary evidence for a future writ or next year's legal push but you cannot retroactively unlock CBSE's re-evaluation portal because that ship sailed on the 29th. I've been down the RTI rabbit hole long enough to know that cheap means nothing if the timeline kills your actual remedy.

https://www.reddit.com/r/Class12thBoard/comments/1te204l/you_can_get_your_cbse_class_12_evaluated_answer/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=web3x&utm_name=web3xcss&utm_term=1&utm_content=share_button

Fact 1: The Supreme Court Itself Said RTI Cannot Give You "Consequential Relief"

In CBSE v. Aditya Bandopadhyay (2011), the Supreme Court explicitly drew this line:

>"The High Court has rightly denied the prayer for re-evaluation of answer-books sought by the candidates... It is also not a relief available under the RTI Act. Therefore the question whether re-evaluation should be permitted or not, does not arise for our consideration."

The Court further quoted its earlier judgment in Maharashtra State Board of Secondary Education v. Paritosh B. Sheth (1984) to hold that re-evaluation is **"administratively impossible to be allowed in a Board where lakhs of students take examination in multiple subjects."**

Translation: RTI gets you the answer copy. It does NOT, under any interpretation, force the Board to re-check, re-mark, or reverse the evaluation. That is a separate administrative process governed by CBSE's own Examination Bye-laws, not the RTI Act.

Fact 2: CBSE's Official Notice Explicitly Bars RTI from the Re-evaluation Track

CBSE's own 2025-26 notice states:

>*"A photocopy of the Answer Book(s) under the RTI Act 2005 will be provided as per the provisions of the RTI Act 2005. However, a request for verification and/or re-evaluation cannot be made under the RTI Act and shall not be entertained."*

And the gating mechanism:

>*"Only those candidates who have applied for the photocopy of answer books [via the CBSE Portal] shall be eligible to apply for re-evaluation."*

This means: If you take the RTI route to save ₹690 per subject, CBSE's online portal will permanently lock you out of the official re-evaluation system. You will see your paper, but you will have no CBSE channel left to challenge it.

Real-Life Case 1: The Student Who Got 25 Marks Increased But Only Because He Used the Official Route, Not RTI

A student shared their story on Quora after CBSE Class 10 results:

  • Expected: ~98% | Got: 94%
  • SST score: 76/100 (shockingly low for a school topper)
  • Step 1: Applied for re-verification through CBSE's official portal. Result: No change.
  • Step 2: Obtained the official photocopy (via CBSE's ₹700 portal, not RTI).
  • Step 3: Matched answers with the official marking scheme. Found that even though answers were exactly correct, 1-2 marks per question were deducted unnecessarily.
  • Step 4: Applied for official re-evaluation for specific questions where the gap was 2-3 marks.
  • Final Result: 25 marks increased. SST jumped from 76 to 95. New percentage: **97.8%.**

The RTI Trap in this case: If this student had filed RTI instead of paying ₹700, he would have eventually received his answer copy (maybe in 30 days, well past the re-evaluation deadline). He would have seen the same errors, but CBSE would have refused to accept a re-evaluation request because he didn't enter through their Stage 1 portal. He would have had the knowledge of injustice but zero remedy within the CBSE system.

Real-Life Case 2: Pritam Rooj Where Even the University Re-evaluation Failed, But RTI Exposed the System

In the landmark case that triggered the 2011 Supreme Court judgment, Pritam Rooj, a Presidency College student at Calcutta University:

  • Scored 52% in Mathematics Honours Part-I and 28/100 in one paper in Part-II.
  • Applied for official re-evaluation through university channels. Was awarded only 4 additional marks.
  • That small bump still didn't give him a First Division, ruining his dream of studying at IISc Bangalore.
  • Filed RTI on 14 August 2007 seeking his answer sheet. The university PIO refused.
  • He moved the Calcutta High Court, won, and eventually the Supreme Court upheld that answer sheets must be disclosed under RTI.

Why this matters: Even Pritam Rooj's official re-evaluation (the university's own process) was inadequate it only gave him 4 marks. But the RTI disclosure was what allowed him to prove systemic opacity and eventually build the legal case that changed the law for all Indian students. RTI didn't fix his marks; it fixed the system's transparency. His actual mark correction still had to come through judicial intervention, not RTI.

Fact 3: The "Contempt of Court" Reality CBSE Stonewalled RTI Even After the Supreme Court Order

After the 2011 judgment, a group of law students called "Whistle for Public Interest" discovered that CBSE was still refusing RTI applications for answer sheets. They filed a contempt of court petition in the Supreme Court. The Court had to order CBSE again to not only comply but to actively help students use RTI.

Lesson: Even when RTI is legally free and guaranteed, the timeline and resistance from public authorities make it an unreliable vehicle for time-sensitive remedies like post-result mark correction. CBSE fought for years to avoid giving copies under RTI. They lost. But they built a parallel ₹700 system that gives you the copy and keeps the re-evaluation gate open effectively making RTI the "slow lane" that misses your deadline.

u/hacker_dost — 5 days ago

You can get your CBSE Class 12 evaluated answer sheets for ₹10 instead of ₹700 per subject - BUT read the warnings first. (Don't Ignore this - read at the end)

TL;DR: RTI Act = ₹10 + ~₹2/page per subject. CBSE Portal = ₹700 per subject. The catch? RTI gets you the copy but locks you out of CBSE's official re-evaluation/verification process. Choose wisely.

Route Cost What You Get
CBSE Online Portal (Stage 1) ₹700 per subject Scanned copy + eligibility for Stage 2 (verification/re-evaluation)
RTI Application ₹10 application fee + ~₹2 per page Certified scanned copy only

If you want copies for all 5 subjects, that's ₹3,500 on the CBSE portal vs. roughly ₹50-100 total via RTI.

THE WARNINGS (Read This Before You Decide)

1. RTI makes you INELIGIBLE for CBSE's Stage 2 process
CBSE's post-result facility is a two-stage gated system. Only students who applied for Stage 1 (scanned copy via CBSE's own portal at ₹700) can apply for Stage 2 (Verification of Issues / Re-evaluation). If you get your copy via RTI, CBSE will not let you apply for re-evaluation later.

2. RTI gives you INFORMATION, not RELIEF
Under RTI, CBSE must give you the answer copy. That's it. You cannot use RTI to say "my checking was unfair, please re-evaluate" or "correct my totalling." RTI is purely for disclosure of existing records, not for forcing mark changes.

3. RTI takes 30 days (minimum)
CBSE portal is first-come-first-served and usually faster. RTI legally gives the PIO 30 days to respond. If your marks affect college admissions with tight deadlines, RTI might be too slow.

4. You cannot ask CBSE to "do something" via RTI
You can only ask: "Provide certified scanned copy of my evaluated answer book for [Subject]." You cannot ask them to review it, justify marks, or compare with the marking scheme. If you write a grievance in the RTI application, they will reject that portion.

5. Blank pages exemption is not guaranteed
You can request that blank pages be excluded, but the PIO may provide the full PDF as per their digitization workflow. Don't bank on a trimmed file.

When to use RTI

  • You only want to see your answers and have no intention of applying for re-evaluation.
  • You are satisfied with your marks but want the copy for personal records.
  • You missed the CBSE portal deadline (19.05.2026 – 22.05.2026) and still need the copy.
  • You want to verify if all your supplementary sheets/graphs were scanned properly (but won't challenge marks).

When to pay ₹700 on the CBSE Portal

  • There is any chance you might want to apply for Verification of Issues or Re-evaluation later (26.05.2026 – 29.05.2026).
  • You need the copy quickly for admission-related deadlines.
  • You suspect a specific evaluation error and want the option to challenge it.

If you still want to file RTI

File online at rtionline.gov.in

>

Do not mention re-evaluation, unfair checking, or mark correction.

Bottom line: RTI is a powerful, cheap tool for transparency, but CBSE has deliberately structured their post-result process so that the ₹700 fee is effectively the "entry ticket" to their re-evaluation system. If there's even a 1% chance you'll want your answers re-checked, pay the ₹700. If you're 100% sure you just want to see the paper and move on, RTI saves you thousands.

Spread this so people don't accidentally lock themselves out of re-evaluation trying to save money.

A Word to the Community

I've seen a lot of posts here claiming unfair checking and OSM errors this year. Let me be clear: this doesn't mean it happened to everyone. But it does seem like a significant number of students have been affected by the new On Screen Marking system and inconsistent evaluation.

Now, you might wonder why I'm making this post. I studied hard, was expecting 90%+, and ended up with 86%. So technically, I'm not in the "disaster" zone. But as a responsible citizen and a fellow student, I can feel the pain of those of you who are devastated right now. Here's what we can do together:

If you think you passed by grace, or you have zero confidence that re-evaluation will help you, but you STILL want to see your paper just to check if:

  • Your paper was blurred or improperly scanned in OSM
  • Pages are missing from the digital copy
  • Your supplementary sheets or graphs weren't uploaded
  • There are obvious totalling errors you can spot

...then file an RTI for your answer sheet. You don't need to apply for re-evaluation. Just get the copy, verify what happened, and document it.

Here's the bigger picture: The more students who file RTI and report genuine issues with their answer sheets, the more data and evidence we collectively build to scrutinize CBSE's OSM system. One complaint is an outlier. Fifty RTI disclosures showing blurred scans, missing pages, or erratic marking? That's a pattern that even the media, the CIC, and ultimately the courts cannot ignore.

So even if you don't want to fight for your own marks, consider filing RTI to help expose systemic flaws. Your copy could be the proof someone else needs.

reddit.com
u/hacker_dost — 5 days ago
▲ 670 r/CBSE

You can get your CBSE Class 12 evaluated answer sheets for ₹10 instead of ₹700 per subject - BUT read the warnings first. (Don't Ignore this - read at the end)

TL;DR: RTI Act = ₹10 + ~₹2/page per subject. CBSE Portal = ₹700 per subject. The catch? RTI gets you the copy but locks you out of CBSE's official re-evaluation/verification process. Choose wisely.

Route Cost What You Get
CBSE Online Portal (Stage 1) ₹700 per subject Scanned copy + eligibility for Stage 2 (verification/re-evaluation)
RTI Application ₹10 application fee + ~₹2 per page Certified scanned copy only

If you want copies for all 5 subjects, that's ₹3,500 on the CBSE portal vs. roughly ₹50-100 total via RTI.

THE WARNINGS (Read This Before You Decide)

1. RTI makes you INELIGIBLE for CBSE's Stage 2 process
CBSE's post-result facility is a two-stage gated system. Only students who applied for Stage 1 (scanned copy via CBSE's own portal at ₹700) can apply for Stage 2 (Verification of Issues / Re-evaluation). If you get your copy via RTI, CBSE will not let you apply for re-evaluation later.

2. RTI gives you INFORMATION, not RELIEF
Under RTI, CBSE must give you the answer copy. That's it. You cannot use RTI to say "my checking was unfair, please re-evaluate" or "correct my totalling." RTI is purely for disclosure of existing records, not for forcing mark changes.

3. RTI takes 30 days (minimum)
CBSE portal is first-come-first-served and usually faster. RTI legally gives the PIO 30 days to respond. If your marks affect college admissions with tight deadlines, RTI might be too slow.

4. You cannot ask CBSE to "do something" via RTI
You can only ask: "Provide certified scanned copy of my evaluated answer book for [Subject]." You cannot ask them to review it, justify marks, or compare with the marking scheme. If you write a grievance in the RTI application, they will reject that portion.

5. Blank pages exemption is not guaranteed
You can request that blank pages be excluded, but the PIO may provide the full PDF as per their digitization workflow. Don't bank on a trimmed file.

When to use RTI

  • You only want to see your answers and have no intention of applying for re-evaluation.
  • You are satisfied with your marks but want the copy for personal records.
  • You missed the CBSE portal deadline (19.05.2026 – 22.05.2026) and still need the copy.
  • You want to verify if all your supplementary sheets/graphs were scanned properly (but won't challenge marks).

When to pay ₹700 on the CBSE Portal

  • There is any chance you might want to apply for Verification of Issues or Re-evaluation later (26.05.2026 – 29.05.2026).
  • You need the copy quickly for admission-related deadlines.
  • You suspect a specific evaluation error and want the option to challenge it.

If you still want to file RTI

File online at rtionline.gov.in

>

Do not mention re-evaluation, unfair checking, or mark correction.

Bottom line: RTI is a powerful, cheap tool for transparency, but CBSE has deliberately structured their post-result process so that the ₹700 fee is effectively the "entry ticket" to their re-evaluation system. If there's even a 1% chance you'll want your answers re-checked, pay the ₹700. If you're 100% sure you just want to see the paper and move on, RTI saves you thousands.

Spread this so people don't accidentally lock themselves out of re-evaluation trying to save money.

A Word to the Community

I've seen a lot of posts here claiming unfair checking and OSM errors this year. Let me be clear: this doesn't mean it happened to everyone. But it does seem like a significant number of students have been affected by the new On Screen Marking system and inconsistent evaluation.

Now, you might wonder why I'm making this post. I studied hard, was expecting 90%+, and ended up with 86%. So technically, I'm not in the "disaster" zone. But as a responsible citizen and a fellow student, I can feel the pain of those of you who are devastated right now. Here's what we can do together:

If you think you passed by grace, or you have zero confidence that re-evaluation will help you, but you STILL want to see your paper just to check if:

  • Your paper was blurred or improperly scanned in OSM
  • Pages are missing from the digital copy
  • Your supplementary sheets or graphs weren't uploaded
  • There are obvious totalling errors you can spot

...then file an RTI for your answer sheet. You don't need to apply for re-evaluation. Just get the copy, verify what happened, and document it.

Here's the bigger picture: The more students who file RTI and report genuine issues with their answer sheets, the more data and evidence we collectively build to scrutinize CBSE's OSM system. One complaint is an outlier. Fifty RTI disclosures showing blurred scans, missing pages, or erratic marking? That's a pattern that even the media, the CIC, and ultimately the courts cannot ignore.

So even if you don't want to fight for your own marks, consider filing RTI to help expose systemic flaws. Your copy could be the proof someone else needs.

reddit.com
u/hacker_dost — 5 days ago

You can get your CBSE Class 12 evaluated answer sheets for ₹10 instead of ₹700 per subject - BUT read the warnings first. (Don't Ignore this - read at the end)

TL;DR: RTI Act = ₹10 + ~₹2/page per subject. CBSE Portal = ₹700 per subject. The catch? RTI gets you the copy but locks you out of CBSE's official re-evaluation/verification process. Choose wisely.

Route Cost What You Get
CBSE Online Portal (Stage 1) ₹700 per subject Scanned copy + eligibility for Stage 2 (verification/re-evaluation)
RTI Application ₹10 application fee + ~₹2 per page Certified scanned copy only

If you want copies for all 5 subjects, that's ₹3,500 on the CBSE portal vs. roughly ₹50-100 total via RTI.

THE WARNINGS (Read This Before You Decide)

1. RTI makes you INELIGIBLE for CBSE's Stage 2 process
CBSE's post-result facility is a two-stage gated system. Only students who applied for Stage 1 (scanned copy via CBSE's own portal at ₹700) can apply for Stage 2 (Verification of Issues / Re-evaluation). If you get your copy via RTI, CBSE will not let you apply for re-evaluation later.

2. RTI gives you INFORMATION, not RELIEF
Under RTI, CBSE must give you the answer copy. That's it. You cannot use RTI to say "my checking was unfair, please re-evaluate" or "correct my totalling." RTI is purely for disclosure of existing records, not for forcing mark changes.

3. RTI takes 30 days (minimum)
CBSE portal is first-come-first-served and usually faster. RTI legally gives the PIO 30 days to respond. If your marks affect college admissions with tight deadlines, RTI might be too slow.

4. You cannot ask CBSE to "do something" via RTI
You can only ask: "Provide certified scanned copy of my evaluated answer book for [Subject]." You cannot ask them to review it, justify marks, or compare with the marking scheme. If you write a grievance in the RTI application, they will reject that portion.

5. Blank pages exemption is not guaranteed
You can request that blank pages be excluded, but the PIO may provide the full PDF as per their digitization workflow. Don't bank on a trimmed file.

When to use RTI

  • You only want to see your answers and have no intention of applying for re-evaluation.
  • You are satisfied with your marks but want the copy for personal records.
  • You missed the CBSE portal deadline (19.05.2026 – 22.05.2026) and still need the copy.
  • You want to verify if all your supplementary sheets/graphs were scanned properly (but won't challenge marks).

When to pay ₹700 on the CBSE Portal

  • There is any chance you might want to apply for Verification of Issues or Re-evaluation later (26.05.2026 – 29.05.2026).
  • You need the copy quickly for admission-related deadlines.
  • You suspect a specific evaluation error and want the option to challenge it.

If you still want to file RTI

File online at rtionline.gov.in → Ministry of Education → CBSE. Keep the language strictly limited to:

>"Provide certified scanned copy of evaluated answer book for [Subject Name], Class XII 2026, Roll No. [XXXX]."

Do not mention re-evaluation, unfair checking, or mark correction.

Bottom line: RTI is a powerful, cheap tool for transparency, but CBSE has deliberately structured their post-result process so that the ₹700 fee is effectively the "entry ticket" to their re-evaluation system. If there's even a 1% chance you'll want your answers re-checked, pay the ₹700. If you're 100% sure you just want to see the paper and move on, RTI saves you thousands.

Spread this so people don't accidentally lock themselves out of re-evaluation trying to save money.

A Word to the Community

I've seen a lot of posts here claiming unfair checking and OSM errors this year. Let me be clear: this doesn't mean it happened to everyone. But it does seem like a significant number of students have been affected by the new On Screen Marking system and inconsistent evaluation.

Now, you might wonder why I'm making this post. I studied hard, was expecting 90%+, and ended up with 86%. So technically, I'm not in the "disaster" zone. But as a responsible citizen and a fellow student, I can feel the pain of those of you who are devastated right now. Here's what we can do together:

If you think you passed by grace, or you have zero confidence that re-evaluation will help you, but you STILL want to see your paper just to check if:

  • Your paper was blurred or improperly scanned in OSM
  • Pages are missing from the digital copy
  • Your supplementary sheets or graphs weren't uploaded
  • There are obvious totalling errors you can spot

...then file an RTI for your answer sheet. You don't need to apply for re-evaluation. Just get the copy, verify what happened, and document it.

Here's the bigger picture: The more students who file RTI and report genuine issues with their answer sheets, the more data and evidence we collectively build to scrutinize CBSE's OSM system. One complaint is an outlier. Fifty RTI disclosures showing blurred scans, missing pages, or erratic marking? That's a pattern that even the media, the CIC, and ultimately the courts cannot ignore.

So even if you don't want to fight for your own marks, consider filing RTI to help expose systemic flaws. Your copy could be the proof someone else needs.

reddit.com
u/hacker_dost — 5 days ago

The Sony Xperia tweet about their AI Camera Assistant's picture quality on the Xperia 1 VIII has garnered around 8M views in just 20 hours, with users either making memes about Sony or criticizing their Xperia AI, creating quite the spectacle. (Swipe for more image)

u/hacker_dost — 5 days ago
▲ 1.5k r/GadgetsIndia+2 crossposts

We’ve got a warrior straight from the UK, and the AI Slop+ brand is getting roasted.

Edit - Context :

The Indian tech YouTube scene is no stranger to brand drama, but the ongoing AI+ Smartphones saga has escalated into full-blown legal warfare, free speech concerns, and questions about "Indian brand" marketing. Add in Mrwhosetheboss (Arun Maini) publicly asking DMing creators and LegalEagle, and it's a perfect storm. Here's a detailed, neutral analysis based on court docs, videos, statements, and public discourse as of mid-May 2026.

  • AI+ (operated by NxtQuantum Shift Technologies) launched in July 2025 by Madhav Sheth, ex-Realme India co-founder.
  • Marketed heavily as a privacy-first, data-sovereign "Indian" brand: NxtQuantum OS, manufacturing claims in Noida (United Telelinks facility), data on MeitY-approved Google Cloud. Emphasis on not sharing user data externally.
  • Positioned as patriotic alternative amid Chinese OEM dominance (Realme, etc.). Sheth has a track record with HonorTech India and others

The Critical Videos That Sparked ItMajor Indian tech channels reviewed early devices (e.g., AI+ Pulse 2, Nova Flip) and raised red flags:

  • TechWiser (Mrinal Saha/Pratik Rai, ~2.5M subs): "This Indian Phone Is A Marketing Disaster!" (April 9, ~259k views). Used ADB commands to uncover hidden Chinese apps (from Shanghai's ProCom Technologies – collecting name, profile, phone number). Privacy dashboard allegedly didn't show Google services activity. Questioned Sheth's past ventures and overall marketing claims.
  • TechBar (Sanchit Shokeen, ~5.7M subs): "FAKE Indian Company – Needs to STOP" (April 14, ~332k views). Alleged hardware similarities to Chinese models (e.g., Nova Flip specs matching Nubia Flip 2; wearables linked to AI Power).

Other channels (GyanTherapy, etc.) had earlier flagged issues. Critics argued rebranding Chinese hardware/software with heavy "Made for India / Privacy" marketing, plus concerns over data policies allowing sharing with affiliates/lenders.Company Response: AI+ claims fair criticism vs. defamation. They say reviews lacked "credible technical basis," videos caused financial harm, and they've addressed prior issues (e.g., removing apps). They emphasize transparency and Indian focus.

  • On April 28, 2026, Delhi High Court (Justice Tushar Rao Gedela) granted an ex-parte ad-interim injunction (without hearing the YouTubers first) restraining TechWiser, TechBar, and John Doe (unnamed future critics) from publishing "disparaging" content about AI+ phones or Madhav Sheth.
  • Next hearing: October 5, 2026.
  • Court reviewed transcripts (not devices), applied prima facie disparagement test (untrue/misleading + malice + potential harm). Cited potential financial loss from unverified analysis.
  • This follows a similar Motorola ex-parte order against 17 channels in Bengaluru (April 2026). Pattern of brands using courts for quick takedowns.
  • John Doe/Ashok Kumar clauses (meant for piracy) now silencing potential future speech → free speech/chilling effect worries (Internet Freedom Foundation noted this).
  • Safe harbour (Section 79 IT Act) concerns: Naming platforms early pressures them to remove content pre-final verdict.
  • Defenders of creators: Honest reviews (with hands-on testing + policy quotes) are consumer protection. Truth/fair comment should be a strong defense (see prior San Nutrition case where court sided with influencers).
  • Supporters of AI+: Brands can't be smeared without rigorous proof; "freedom of speech ≠ defamation." Some see it as protecting an Indian startup from established creators possibly biased toward big Chinese OEMs (paid reviews accusations fly both ways).

Public split: Some call it SLAPP (Strategic Lawsuit Against Public Participation) tactics silencing criticism. Others praise AI+ for fighting back instead of ignoring. Reviews on sites like Flipkart also face manipulation allegations from users.

Arun (UK-based, massive global audience, Indian-origin) recently tweeted:

  • " LegalEagle Hey would you mind DMing me pls?" (LegalEagle = popular US lawyer/YouTuber known for legal breakdowns).
  • Similar DM requests to Indian creators like ShokeenSanchit (TechBar) and GyanTherapy .

Interpretation: Likely Arun is gathering info/perspectives for a video or statement on the controversy. As a prominent voice (who's reviewed many brands), his involvement could amplify it internationally. He's stayed mostly neutral/publicly inquisitive so far. No full video out yet (as of my last check), but it signals the story is gaining traction beyond Indian circles.

Mrwhosetheboss

This comes amid his own recent headlines (US border detention story), but unrelated directly.

TL;DR: AI+ sued critics for negative reviews → got ex-parte gag order. Arun Maini stirring the pot by DMing LegalEagle & involved creators. Classic tech review vs. brand legal power clash with "Atmanirbhar" flavor.

u/hacker_dost — 6 days ago

The Xiaomi Band 10 Pro Ceramic Edition has been officially unveiled, featuring a sleek white ceramic design.

u/hacker_dost — 7 days ago
▲ 48 r/Andaman_and_Nicobar+2 crossposts

Introduction: A Century and a Half of Resisted Contact

North Sentinel Island, part of the Andaman archipelago in the Bay of Bengal, is home to one of the world's last uncontacted peoples. For over 150 years, the Sentinelese have actively, consistently, and often violently resisted all forms of external contact. This document synthesizes official records from British colonial, Indian governmental, and U.S. diplomatic archives to provide a chronological analysis of these interactions. Tracing events from the first documented shipwreck in 1867 to the fatal encounter of 2018, this analysis charts the evolution of outsider approaches from punitive raids to anthropological outreach and the corresponding development of a definitive "no-contact" policy. This policy was not conceived in a vacuum; it was forged and solidified entirely by the islanders' unwavering and successful defense of their isolation.

1.0 19th Century Encounters: From Unintentional Contact to Punitive Action

The 19th-century interactions between the British colonial administration and the Sentinelese were foundational, establishing the islanders' reputation for hostility and shaping the initial outsider response. This period is defined by two key events: an accidental shipwreck that triggered a defensive, violent reaction from the islanders, and a deliberate punitive raid by colonial forces. Together, these encounters illustrate the British administration's dual approach of cautionary avoidance and violent intervention, setting a precedent of conflict that would echo for the next century.

1.1 The Wreck of the  Nineveh  (1867): The First Documented Hostile Encounter

The first officially recorded interaction occurred in 1867 with the shipwreck of the British barque  Nineveh . According to the Admiralty Court of Inquiry (ADM 1/6545), the vessel struck a reef off the island, forcing its 106 survivors to camp on the beach. Depositions from crew members describe an "unprovoked" attack by Sentinelese warriors who appeared on the beach brandishing bows and arrows.The crew provided the first detailed descriptions of the islanders, noting they were naked, painted with ochre, and carried formidable 6-foot-long bows with roughly forged iron-tipped arrows. The survivors reported that even a musket shot fired over their heads "only increased their fury." A deposition from seaman William Johnson recorded a telling detail: when the crew threw empty biscuit tins ashore, the Sentinelese "seized and immediately beat them to pieces with stones." This act established a pattern of rejecting and destroying foreign manufactured goods that directly parallels the destruction of scientific and filming equipment over a century later.The formal findings of the Admiralty Court of Inquiry (ADM 1/6545) were unequivocal: the ship's company was deemed praiseworthy and blameless, with the natives held solely responsible for the aggression. The immediate policy outcome was one of practical avoidance. The Admiralty issued a formal Notice to Mariners and a chart correction, warning all vessels to give North Sentinel Island a wide berth. This marked the establishment of the first official, albeit passive, policy of isolation, based entirely on the perceived danger posed by the inhabitants.

1.2 The Punitive Expedition (1880): Aggression, Abduction, and "Scientific" Inquiry

Thirteen years later, the British approach shifted from passive avoidance to active aggression. Following the murder of the crew of the schooner  Pioneer , a punitive expedition was launched in August 1880. As documented in "A History of Our Relations with the Andamanese," a party of sepoys under Lieutenant F. J. Mouat landed with the dual objectives of capturing the "ringleaders" and obtaining "specimens of the people for ethnological examination."The landing party was met with defiance and, after a volley of blank cartridges failed, the commanding officer ordered the men to fire low, and "two of the islanders fell wounded." The soldiers then discovered a hut and forcibly removed two elderly women and four children. The captives were transported to Port Blair with what the official account calls a "melancholy result." Both elderly women, refusing food and distressed, died within days of their abduction from illness.The official commentary on the incident reveals the conflicting justifications of the colonial mindset, stating that while the deaths were "deeply regretted," it was hoped the "lesson conveyed will deter the islanders from future acts of aggression, and at the same time furnish science with valuable data." The source document explicitly identifies this as the "first official admission that foreign interference caused Sentinelese fatalities."

2.0 Mid-20th Century: The Era of "Friendly Contact" Attempts

Following Indian independence, state policy toward the Sentinelese underwent a strategic shift. The punitive actions of the colonial era were replaced by systematic, state-sponsored efforts to establish peaceful relations, led primarily by the Anthropological Survey of India (ASI). This period was characterized by a new doctrine of "friendly contact," employing gift-giving and non-threatening approaches. Despite the peaceable intent, these missions would invariably confirm the Sentinelese's undiminished hostility and, critically, reveal the profound epidemiological risks inherent in any successful contact.

2.1 The ASI Expeditions of the 1970s: A New Strategy Meets Unchanged Resistance

A detailed field report from the Anthropological Survey of India (ASI Occasional Paper 26) by T. N. Pandit, leader of a contact expedition, chronicles the new strategy in action. The objective was to attempt peaceful contact and gather preliminary data. However, the events of January 28-30, 1970, demonstrated that the Sentinelese stance had not softened. Every attempt to land or offer gifts including coconuts, bananas, a live piglet, and metal objects was met with threats or volleys of arrows.The Sentinelese response to the offerings was telling. They accepted organic items like coconuts and bananas, but only after the contact party had retreated beyond arrow range. In contrast, they rejected and destroyed foreign items: they "speared the piglet and flung it into the sea," smashed an aluminum pot with a stone, and broke iron adze blades. Furthermore, the inclusion of Onge interpreters, intended as a bridge of communication, proved counterproductive; their presence "appeared to intensify aggression."The formal recommendations from Pandit's report marked a significant turning point in official risk assessment. He advised suspending further landings and issued a critical warning that any contact carried an "extremely high" risk of introducing fatal diseases like influenza or measles to a population with no immunity.

2.2 The 1974 National Geographic Incident: Escalation and Injury

An attempt to film a documentary in April 1974, accompanied by Dr. T. N. Pandit, ended in injury and further confirmed the islanders' resolve. According to the official Incident Log, the Sentinelese response was immediate and aggressive. As the party's boat neared the beach on April 2nd, an arrow was fired, striking camera assistant Raghuvir Singh on his left shin. A second arrow landed harmlessly between the film director, A. K. Roy, and Dr. Pandit. During a subsequent attempt on April 3rd, another arrow struck Roy in the left thigh.The islanders' reaction to the gifts left during this encounter was just as decisive as in 1970: they speared the piglet, smashed the cookware with coral rock, and buried the plastic toys. The after-action recommendations from the Superintendent of Police were forceful, calling for "No further filming or tourist permits" and proposing an enforced "5-nautical-mile exclusion zone." This was a major step away from simple avoidance and toward a legally enforced policy of isolation.

2.3 Naval Surveillance and Enforcement Challenges (1974)

The challenges of maintaining this isolation were quickly underscored. A Directorate of Naval Intelligence report details a helicopter over-flight on January 18, 1974, during which the aircraft was fired upon with arrows, demonstrating that Sentinelese hostility extended to aerial approaches. More significantly, the same report dated three months before the National Geographic incident notes the radar intercept of a foreign yacht, the "SERENITY," operating "inside 3-nm arc" of the island. This interception confirms a restricted zone was already in effect, and the subsequent recommendation for a 5-nautical-mile zone was an effort to expand and strengthen enforcement in the face of unauthorized foreign presence.

3.0 Late 20th & Early 21st Centuries: Policy Solidification and Lethal Encounters

By the end of the 20th century, the pattern of Sentinelese resistance was unequivocally established. Decades of failed outreach had proven their desire for isolation, and the government's approach had shifted towards caution. The incidents in this period served to confirm the lethal consequences of unauthorized entry, thereby hardening the Indian government's "hands-off" policy into a non-negotiable protocol enforced to protect both outsiders and the islanders themselves.

3.1 The Case of the Lost Fishermen (c. 2006)

In or around 2006, a fishing boat with two men aboard drifted onto North Sentinel Island. Official letters from the period state the government's assessment that the men were "probably killed and buried by the Sentinelese." The documents further note that their remains were located in a "hostile tribal area," rendering any recovery impossible. This event marked the first officially documented modern instance of the Sentinelese killing outsiders who landed on their territory. It served as a stark reinforcement of the extreme danger of any unauthorized approach and underscored the government's powerlessness to intervene or even retrieve bodies from the island.

4.0 The 2018 John Allen Chau Incident: The Definitive End of Contact Ambiguity

The death of American missionary John Allen Chau in November 2018 was the culminating event that tested and ultimately solidified India's "no-contact" policy on an international stage. This fatal encounter forced a final, unambiguous clarification of the legal, ethical, and practical reasoning behind the policy. An analysis of internal Indian government and U.S. diplomatic records reveals a consensus that prioritized the tribe's survival above all else, marking the definitive end of any ambiguity regarding contact and leaving the island and its people in absolute isolation.

4.1 The Indian Government's Formal Response and Legal Rationale

An internal note from India's Ministry of Home Affairs, dated November 30, 2018, lays out the government's comprehensive risk assessment for a body recovery mission. The rationale was organized around three core hazards:

●       Hostile Response:  An Indian Navy helicopter attempting a visual search on November 22, 2018, was fired upon by arrows, confirming the unabated threat to any recovery team.

●       Health Hazard:  Officials concluded that any landing mission carried a high probability of "epidemic transmission and tribal extinction" due to the Sentinelese's lack of immunity to common pathogens.

●       Operational Hazard:  The dangerous reefs and a "3 m swell" around the island made any retrieval attempt, particularly at night or in low visibility, extremely hazardous for personnel.This practical assessment was supported by a firm legal position. The government cited the Andaman & Nicobar Protection of Aboriginal Tribes Regulation (1956) and argued that the Sentinelese's Right to Life under Article 21 of the Indian Constitution "outweighs any common-law right to repatriate human remains." Based on this, the final, approved recommendation was to "formally decide to abandon any further attempt to retrieve the body" and to "maintain the 5-nautical-mile exclusion zone indefinitely."

4.2 International Concurrence and Diplomatic Closure

The U.S. government's response, detailed in the Department of State consular file on John Allen Chau, ultimately aligned with the Indian government's decision. After initial actions to confirm the death and inspect seized effects, including Chau's diary, U.S. officials took note of a crucial diary entry written by Chau himself:  *"Please do not retrieve my body..."*The final U.S. position was outlined in a "Decision Memo," which listed four key reasons for declining to formally request the repatriation of his remains:

  1. The Indian government's assessment of physical retrieval as infeasible and dangerous, citing the " arrow fire at helicopter 22 Nov ."
  2. The significant health risk a recovery mission would pose to the tribe.
  3. The lack of any applicable U.S. statute that could compel a foreign government to act.
  4. A waiver from the family's legal counsel of any formal demand for the remains.This diplomatic outcome represented an explicit international acceptance of Indian jurisdiction and a validation of the primacy of protecting the uncontacted tribe over all other considerations. The tragic incident had forced a final, international affirmation of the "no-contact" rule.

5.0 Conclusion: A Policy Forged by Resistance

The 150-year history of external engagement with North Sentinel Island reveals a clear and consistent policy evolution. The trajectory moved from the violent punitive actions of the British colonial era, through the well-intentioned but ultimately rejected anthropological outreach of the post-independence Indian government, to the current, legally-enshrined "eyes-on, hands-off" doctrine of non-interference.The central driver of this evolution has been the consistent, unambiguous, and unwavering hostility of the Sentinelese people toward all outsiders, regardless of their intent or approach. Their volleys of arrows, whether meeting shipwrecked sailors, government anthropologists, or foreign missionaries, have carried the same clear message across generations. In this light, their actions can be understood not as random aggression, but as a successful, multi-generational defense of their territory, culture, and very existence.The modern "no-contact" policy is unique because it was not designed by policymakers and then imposed on the tribe. Rather, it was dictated by the Sentinelese themselves through their actions, and incrementally adopted by outside authorities in response to consistent, costly, and dangerous failures. The Government of India, with international acquiescence, has formally recognized the Sentinelese's right to self-determination and isolation. The paramount and final objective of state policy is no longer to make contact, but to ensure the tribe's absolute protection from the external threats both physical and biological that have defined its relationship with the outside world for over a century and a half.

 
Legal and Ethical Disclaimer

Important Notice Regarding North Sentinel Island

This document is intended solely for historical, academic, and educational purposes.
It does not promote, encourage, or endorse any attempt to approach, contact, or visit North Sentinel Island or the Sentinelese people.

North Sentinel Island and its surrounding waters are legally protected under the Andaman and Nicobar Islands (Protection of Aboriginal Tribes) Regulation, 1956, which prohibits any unauthorized entry or approach within a 5-kilometer exclusion zone. Violations of this law may result in criminal prosecution, imprisonment, and fines under Indian law.

The Sentinelese are recognized as a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG) living in voluntary isolation. Contact with outsiders poses an extreme risk to their survival, as even common illnesses carried by visitors could cause catastrophic epidemics.

The Government of India maintains an “eyes-on, hands-off” protection policy, prioritizing the tribe’s right to isolation, cultural autonomy, and survival.

Readers are strongly advised to respect these protections.
Any attempt to reach or interact with the Sentinelese people is illegal, dangerous, and ethically unacceptable.

This document does not provide operational details, travel information, or guidance related to accessing the island.

The continued survival of the Sentinelese depends on strict global respect for their right to remain uncontacted.

u/Hacker_Dost

u/hacker_dost — 16 days ago

These are the best smartwatches and bands that Xiaomi should launch in India. They offer great value for money, even though they are imported from China as review units or gifts from Xiaomi Global. They are significantly better than any cheap and expensive Chinese smartwatches. With a smooth 60 Hz Super AMOLED display, they truly stand out.

edit :

The Bands: if you just want steps, sleep, and 2+ weeks of battery, stay here. The Mi Smart Band 6 is the grandpa of the pile at this point 1.56" AMOLED, gets the basics done, maybe $10-15 if you dig around clearance bins but honestly it's showing its age next to the newer ones. Smart Band 7 bumps you to a 1.62" screen, same 14-day battery, still cheap think of it as the "6 but actually readable." Smart Band 9 keeps that same 1.62" form factor but stretches battery to 21 days and crams in 150 sports modes plus a way brighter auto-adjusting display usually hovers around $40-50 and imo it's the sweet spot for most people. Then there's the Smart Band 10 Ceramic Edition 1.72" AMOLED, ceramic frame, 1500 nits, still 21 days, basically the "premium band" before you graduate to a real watch runs about €60/$60-65 and honestly feels unnecessarily fancy for a fitness band but it is pretty.

The Square Watch Redmi Watch 5 is that chunky 2.07" AMOLED square face in the second pic 60 Hz, 1500 nits, 550 mAh battery good for ~24 days, built-in GPS, dual mics, Bluetooth calling, runs HyperOS price bounces between $82-140 depending on sales. If you want a big screen and calling without paying Watch 2 Pro money, this is it. There's also the Redmi Watch 5 Active floating around for like $38-55 with a 2" LCD and 18-day battery heavier on features than the bands, lighter on your wallet than the full Watch 5.

Watch S1 is the dressy one in the long white box stainless steel case, leather + rubber straps in the box, launched around $269 but street price drops hard. Same guts as the Watch S1 Active (that's the M2116W1 with the maroon strap in pic 3) 1.43" AMOLED, dual-band GPS, 5ATM, about 12 days battery but the Active trades the steel for aluminum and usually sits around $130-170 now. Both run Xiaomi's own OS not Wear OS so no app store, but the battery life is legit and they look like actual watches instead of tiny phones strapped to your wrist.

Xiaomi Watch 2 Pro (mine LTE version) (black strap, pic 3) 1.43" AMOLED but this one's running Wear OS so you get NFC, Wi-Fi, optional eSIM, fall detection, VO₂ max, actual apps, the works. Catch is you're looking at ~2 days battery if you actually use it like a smartwatch. Priced around $250 basically if you want a Galaxy Watch or Apple Watch experience but in Xiaomi's ecosystem.

u/hacker_dost — 19 days ago
▲ 277 r/TeenagersBharat+2 crossposts

TL;DR: Mykhailo "Misha" Polyakov, a 24-year-old American from Scottsdale, Arizona, was arrested in April 2025 for making an unauthorized landing on North Sentinel Island home to the uncontacted Sentinelese tribe. After 8 months in legal limbo, he pleaded guilty on December 1, 2025, got 25 days imprisonment with time served, ₹15,000 in fines, and was ordered deported to the USA. The court also ruled his GoPro and phone footage of the island was "sensitive" and had to be deleted before return. Here's the complete story from 32 official court documents.

The Arrest: April 2025

It all started on March 31, 2025, when police in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands registered FIR No. 10/2025 against a foreign national under Section 14/14A of the Foreigners Act, 1946, read with the Foreigners (Restriction on Entry) Order, 1963 and the Protection of Aboriginal Tribes (PAT) Amendment Regulation, 2012. The next day, April 1, 2025Mykhailo Viktorovych Polyakov, a 24-year-old American, son of Victor Polyakov, resident of 4848 North Goldwater, Scottsdale, Arizona 85251, USA, was taken into custody. He would spend the next 24 days in jail before his first bail hearing.

On April 2, 2025, the Andaman & Nicobar CID issued an official press release titled "Foreign National Arrested for Unauthorized Visit to North Sentinel Island." The release revealed that Polyakov had "intentionally visited the restricted North Sentinel Island in an attempt to interact with the Sentinelese tribe" and that "his actions posed a serious threat to the safety and well-being of the Sentinelese people, whose contact with outsiders is strictly prohibited by law to protect their indigenous way of life." The press release also disclosed Polyakov's motive: he was "drawn to the island due to his passion for adventure and his desire to undertake extreme challenges" and was "particularly fascinated by the mystique of the Sentinelese people." The Ministry of External Affairs and the US Embassy were both notified of the arrest.

The Bail Battle: Two Applications, Two Outcomes

Polyakov's legal team, led by advocate D. Ilango, went to work immediately. On April 9, 2025, they filed the first bail application Criminal Misc. Case No. xx/2025 (CNR: ANPB0100xxxx2025) under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, before the Sessions Judge in Port Blair. The court called for the Trial Court Record and Case Diary, and fixed the hearing for April 15.

On April 15, 2025, the court rejected the bail application. The prosecution revealed critical details: Polyakov had attempted to enter the restricted area twice prior to this incident this wasn't his first try. The prosecution also disclosed that a document recovered from his hotel mentioned the restricted area restrictions, undermining any claim of ignorance. The prosecution argued that while Polyakov had a valid passport and visa, he had no special permit to enter the restricted zone where the Sentinelese tribe resides, and therefore Section 14A of the Foreigners Act squarely applied to him. The court agreed, noting that "except Visa and Passport, no other document is coming before this court to show that this accused was specially permitted to enter in the restricted area regarding which, it has been stated in the document recovered from the Hotel." The court also found it was "very initial stage of investigation" and too early to grant bail.

Just six days later, on April 21, 2025, Polyakov filed a second bail application Criminal Misc. Case No. xx/20xx (CNR: ANPB0100xxxxx2025) before the same court with the same advocate. The hearing was fixed for April 25.

On April 25, 2025, the court granted bail but something had changed. A fresh police report had come in, and the court noted: "On perusal of today's report from police it appears that till today from the investigation it reveals that this accused came here for adventure activities. Nothing has come till today." The prosecution tried to argue that Polyakov had come to the islands for his "third and fourth time," but the court concluded that since the investigation only revealed "adventure activities" and the accused's presence could be secured, there was "no impediment to grant bail."

The bail came with strict conditions: Polyakov had to furnish bail of ₹20,000 with two sureties of ₹10,000 each, one of whom had to be a local resident with landed property (subject to the satisfaction of the Chief Judicial Magistrate). He had to meet the Investigating Officer twice a week until further orders. Crucially, his passport and visa were not to be released to him during the pendency of the case. If he violated any condition, his bail would stand cancelled automatically.

From Magistrate to Sessions Court: The Committal

The case continued in the lower court for several months. On July 14, 2025, the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Port Blair, transferred GR Case/00000xx/2025 (CNR: ANPB0200xxxx2025) to the Sessions Court, marking the case's escalation to a higher judicial forum. The very next day, July 15, 2025, the Sessions Court registered the case as Sessions Case/xx/2025 (CNR: ANPB0100xxxx2025). An eCourts acknowledgement shows the case was filed and registered on the same day, with Sumit Kumar Karmakar appearing as the petitioner advocate a change from D. Ilango who had handled the bail applications.

On July 16, 2025, the Sessions Judge, Shri Sudhir Kumar, took up the case for the first time. Polyakov was present and filed a petition to remain on his existing bail bond, which the court allowed. The court fixed July 29, 2025 for his appearance and consideration of charge.

The Evidence Battle: Footage, Forensics, and a GoPro

The July 29 hearing revealed the prosecution's evidentiary strategy. The Investigating Officer submitted a report stating that the seized mobile phone and Go Pro camera had been sent to the Central Forensic Science Laboratory (CFSL) in Kolkata for forensic analysis and data extraction, and were still lying with the CFSL. The defence's petition for release of the seized items was therefore denied. However, the defence also filed a petition praying for a copy of the footage before framing of charge, and the court directed the prosecution to supply it, fixing August 18, 2025 for the supply.

On August 18, 2025, the footage copy was indeed supplied to the accused. But the seized articles were still with CFSL, Kolkata. The court fixed September 8, 2025 for consideration of charge.

On September 8, 2025, the case was adjourned because the regular Public Prosecutor was on leave. It was rescheduled for October 8, 2025.

On October 8, 2025, the defence raised the pending petition for release of seized items, noting that the articles had already been dispatched from CFSL and would likely be received by October 15. The court adjourned to October 17, 2025.

On October 17, 2025, both sides informed the court that a supplementary charge sheet had been filed before the Chief Judicial Magistrate but had not yet been received by the Sessions Court. The case was adjourned to October 23, 2025.

On October 23, 2025, Sub-Inspector Parvash filed a petition stating that the supplementary charge sheet No. 11 of 2025 had been submitted. The defence again pressed for the July 18 petition regarding seized items, arguing that since the articles were no longer with CFSL, the petition should be heard before framing of charge. The prosecution asked for a fresh IO report. The court directed the IO to submit his report on the next date and fixed November 3, 2025 for the IO report and hearing of the petition.

The Bombshell: "Sensitive" North Sentinel Footage

November 3, 2025 brought a critical revelation. The IO submitted his report, stating in plain terms: "The mobile phone and the Go Pro camera contains photographs/videos of North Sentinel Island which are sensitive in nature and without deleting those photographs/videos from the said mobile phone and Go Pro camera, it cannot be returned to the accused." The prosecution added that the IO had gone to Car Nicobar for official duty and requested another date. The court adjourned to November 6, 2025.

On November 6, 2025, the defence complained that the copy of the supplementary charge sheet, including a pen drive, had not been supplied, and without it, they could not make submissions on consideration of charge. The prosecution and the IO raised objections to supplying the pen drive. The court rejected these objections outright, ruling: "Since prosecution is relying on supplementary chargesheet which includes pen drive then the accused is entitled to get the copy of said chargesheet including pen drive. Hence, the IO is directed to supply supplementary Chargesheet and pen drive, which is the part of supplementary Chargesheet at once. Since prosecution is relying on said pen drive hence, question of raising objection by IO or prosecution hardly matters as accused has every right to see the material which the prosecution is relying." The court fixed November 10, 2025 for consideration of charge and hearing of the petition.

On November 10, 2025, the defence prayed for another date for framing of charge. The court allowed the prayer and fixed the final date: December 1, 2025 for consideration of charge and hearing of the July 18 petition for release of seized items.

The Verdict: December 1, 2025

On December 1, 2025, the case reached its conclusion. The court was fixed for consideration of charge and hearing of the petition for release of the mobile phone and GoPro. Polyakov was present on custody bail, along with his lawyer and the Public Prosecutor.

At the time of hearing of charge, the defence advocate made a strategic submission: Section 14A of the Foreigners Act was not applicable to Polyakov, and they prayed for framing of charge under the lesser Section 14 of the Foreigners Act and Section 7/8 of the PAT Regulations. The Public Prosecutor conceded to this request a significant development, as Section 14A carried much heavier penalties for entering restricted areas without special permission.

The contents of the charge under Section 14 of the Foreigners (Amendment) Act, 1946 and under Section 7/8 of the PAT Regulations were read over and explained to Polyakov in English. After understanding the contents, he pleaded guilty. The court assessed that the plea was voluntary and accepted it.

The court then convicted him: "On the basis of the plea of guilt of the accused recorded by this court, there are sufficient ground to convict the accused persons under section 14 of Foreigners (Amendment) Act and under section 7/8 of PAT Regulations. The accused is convicted."

On the point of sentence, Polyakov prayed for mercy. The court sentenced him to suffer imprisonment for 25 days and to pay a fine of ₹10,000 for the Section 14 offence, with a default of one month's further imprisonment. He was also sentenced to pay a fine of ₹5,000 for the Section 7/8 offence, with a default of one month's further imprisonment. The period of detention already undergone was ordered to be set off under Section 428 of the CrPC.

The court then ordered: "The convict named above be repatriated to his country of origin i.e. United States of America, according to law."

Finally, the court disposed of the July 18, 2025 petition for release of seized items. The passport, mobile phone, and Go Pro Camera were ordered released in favor of the convict on proper identification but with critical conditions: before handing over the camera, the memory card must be handed over to the IO, which would be kept with the Case Diary; and the data of the mobile phone must be deleted in the presence of the IO before handing it over to Polyakov.

The court ordered copies of the order to be given to the convict free of cost, to the Deputy Commissioner/District Magistrate of South Andaman, to the Superintendent and Jailor of District Jail, Prothrapur, to the Superintendent of Police, South Andaman, and to the IO through the Public Prosecutor.

Analysis: What Really Happened Here

Why did the prosecution drop Section 14A? The original FIR included the more serious Section 14A charge for entering a restricted area without special permission, carrying up to 5 years imprisonment. The defence successfully argued this didn't apply since Polyakov had a valid visa and passport just not the special restricted area permit and the prosecution conceded. This looks like classic plea bargaining: drop the serious charge in exchange for a guaranteed guilty plea and quick resolution.

The "adventure activities" defence actually worked. The police report stating Polyakov came for "adventure activities" and "nothing else" was the turning point that got him bail in April. This framing naive thrill-seeker rather than malicious infiltrator or missionary likely influenced the light sentence in December. Compare this to the John Allen Chau case in 2018, where the American missionary was killed by the Sentinelese; Chau's religious motive made him a far more controversial figure.

The sensitive footage issue is huge. The court explicitly found the GoPro and phone footage to be "sensitive in nature." This suggests the footage may have shown the Sentinelese people themselves whose images are culturally protected or revealed landing points and routes that could facilitate future illegal entries. The court's deletion order was a clear move to prevent Polyakov from monetizing or publicizing his expedition.

Sentence vs. time served. Polyakov was in custody from April 1 to April 25, 2025 24 days. He was sentenced to 25 days imprisonment. With Section 428 CrPC set-off for detention already undergone, he effectively had one day of imprisonment remaining after the December 1 verdict. He walked free after paying the fines and was deported.

The persistence paid off. Filing a second bail application just six days after rejection was a bold move, but it worked because the investigation had progressed and the police report showed no malicious intent. The defence also successfully fought for full disclosure of evidence, with the court ruling on November 6 that "accused has every right to see the material which the prosecution is relying."

Legal Context

North Sentinel Island is part of the Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Indian territory. The Indian government maintains a 5-kilometer exclusion zone around the island to protect the Sentinelese one of the last uncontacted peoples on Earth. The tribe has violently resisted outside contact for centuries. The most famous incident was the 2018 killing of American missionary John Allen Chau, who paid fishermen to take him to the island. Polyakov's case is the highest-profile Sentinelese-related arrest since Chau.

The laws Polyakov violated:

  • Foreigners Act, 1946: Regulates entry and stay of foreigners in India
  • FRA Order, 1963: Restricts entry to certain areas without special permission
  • PAT Regulation, 2012: Protects aboriginal tribes in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands
u/hacker_dost — 19 days ago

TL;DR: Mykhailo "Misha" Polyakov, a 24-year-old American from Scottsdale, Arizona, was arrested in April 2025 for making an unauthorized landing on North Sentinel Island home to the uncontacted Sentinelese tribe. After 8 months in legal limbo, he pleaded guilty on December 1, 2025, got 25 days imprisonment with time served, ₹15,000 in fines, and was ordered deported to the USA. The court also ruled his GoPro and phone footage of the island was "sensitive" and had to be deleted before return. Here's the complete story from 32 official court documents.

The Arrest: April 2025

It all started on March 31, 2025, when police in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands registered FIR No. 10/2025 against a foreign national under Section 14/14A of the Foreigners Act, 1946, read with the Foreigners (Restriction on Entry) Order, 1963 and the Protection of Aboriginal Tribes (PAT) Amendment Regulation, 2012. The next day, April 1, 2025Mykhailo Viktorovych Polyakov, a 24-year-old American, son of Victor Polyakov, resident of 4848 North Goldwater, Scottsdale, Arizona 85251, USA, was taken into custody. He would spend the next 24 days in jail before his first bail hearing.

On April 2, 2025, the Andaman & Nicobar CID issued an official press release titled "Foreign National Arrested for Unauthorized Visit to North Sentinel Island." The release revealed that Polyakov had "intentionally visited the restricted North Sentinel Island in an attempt to interact with the Sentinelese tribe" and that "his actions posed a serious threat to the safety and well-being of the Sentinelese people, whose contact with outsiders is strictly prohibited by law to protect their indigenous way of life." The press release also disclosed Polyakov's motive: he was "drawn to the island due to his passion for adventure and his desire to undertake extreme challenges" and was "particularly fascinated by the mystique of the Sentinelese people." The Ministry of External Affairs and the US Embassy were both notified of the arrest.

The Bail Battle: Two Applications, Two Outcomes

Polyakov's legal team, led by advocate D. Ilango, went to work immediately. On April 9, 2025, they filed the first bail application Criminal Misc. Case No. xx/2025 (CNR: ANPB0100xxxx2025) under Section 483 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, before the Sessions Judge in Port Blair. The court called for the Trial Court Record and Case Diary, and fixed the hearing for April 15.

On April 15, 2025, the court rejected the bail application. The prosecution revealed critical details: Polyakov had attempted to enter the restricted area twice prior to this incident this wasn't his first try. The prosecution also disclosed that a document recovered from his hotel mentioned the restricted area restrictions, undermining any claim of ignorance. The prosecution argued that while Polyakov had a valid passport and visa, he had no special permit to enter the restricted zone where the Sentinelese tribe resides, and therefore Section 14A of the Foreigners Act squarely applied to him. The court agreed, noting that "except Visa and Passport, no other document is coming before this court to show that this accused was specially permitted to enter in the restricted area regarding which, it has been stated in the document recovered from the Hotel." The court also found it was "very initial stage of investigation" and too early to grant bail.

Just six days later, on April 21, 2025, Polyakov filed a second bail application Criminal Misc. Case No. xx/20xx (CNR: ANPB0100xxxxx2025) before the same court with the same advocate. The hearing was fixed for April 25.

On April 25, 2025, the court granted bail but something had changed. A fresh police report had come in, and the court noted: "On perusal of today's report from police it appears that till today from the investigation it reveals that this accused came here for adventure activities. Nothing has come till today." The prosecution tried to argue that Polyakov had come to the islands for his "third and fourth time," but the court concluded that since the investigation only revealed "adventure activities" and the accused's presence could be secured, there was "no impediment to grant bail."

The bail came with strict conditions: Polyakov had to furnish bail of ₹20,000 with two sureties of ₹10,000 each, one of whom had to be a local resident with landed property (subject to the satisfaction of the Chief Judicial Magistrate). He had to meet the Investigating Officer twice a week until further orders. Crucially, his passport and visa were not to be released to him during the pendency of the case. If he violated any condition, his bail would stand cancelled automatically.

From Magistrate to Sessions Court: The Committal

The case continued in the lower court for several months. On July 14, 2025, the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Port Blair, transferred GR Case/00000xx/2025 (CNR: ANPB0200xxxx2025) to the Sessions Court, marking the case's escalation to a higher judicial forum. The very next day, July 15, 2025, the Sessions Court registered the case as Sessions Case/xx/2025 (CNR: ANPB0100xxxx2025). An eCourts acknowledgement shows the case was filed and registered on the same day, with Sumit Kumar Karmakar appearing as the petitioner advocate a change from D. Ilango who had handled the bail applications.

On July 16, 2025, the Sessions Judge, Shri Sudhir Kumar, took up the case for the first time. Polyakov was present and filed a petition to remain on his existing bail bond, which the court allowed. The court fixed July 29, 2025 for his appearance and consideration of charge.

The Evidence Battle: Footage, Forensics, and a GoPro

The July 29 hearing revealed the prosecution's evidentiary strategy. The Investigating Officer submitted a report stating that the seized mobile phone and Go Pro camera had been sent to the Central Forensic Science Laboratory (CFSL) in Kolkata for forensic analysis and data extraction, and were still lying with the CFSL. The defence's petition for release of the seized items was therefore denied. However, the defence also filed a petition praying for a copy of the footage before framing of charge, and the court directed the prosecution to supply it, fixing August 18, 2025 for the supply.

On August 18, 2025, the footage copy was indeed supplied to the accused. But the seized articles were still with CFSL, Kolkata. The court fixed September 8, 2025 for consideration of charge.

On September 8, 2025, the case was adjourned because the regular Public Prosecutor was on leave. It was rescheduled for October 8, 2025.

On October 8, 2025, the defence raised the pending petition for release of seized items, noting that the articles had already been dispatched from CFSL and would likely be received by October 15. The court adjourned to October 17, 2025.

On October 17, 2025, both sides informed the court that a supplementary charge sheet had been filed before the Chief Judicial Magistrate but had not yet been received by the Sessions Court. The case was adjourned to October 23, 2025.

On October 23, 2025, Sub-Inspector Parvash filed a petition stating that the supplementary charge sheet No. 11 of 2025 had been submitted. The defence again pressed for the July 18 petition regarding seized items, arguing that since the articles were no longer with CFSL, the petition should be heard before framing of charge. The prosecution asked for a fresh IO report. The court directed the IO to submit his report on the next date and fixed November 3, 2025 for the IO report and hearing of the petition.

The Bombshell: "Sensitive" North Sentinel Footage

November 3, 2025 brought a critical revelation. The IO submitted his report, stating in plain terms: "The mobile phone and the Go Pro camera contains photographs/videos of North Sentinel Island which are sensitive in nature and without deleting those photographs/videos from the said mobile phone and Go Pro camera, it cannot be returned to the accused." The prosecution added that the IO had gone to Car Nicobar for official duty and requested another date. The court adjourned to November 6, 2025.

On November 6, 2025, the defence complained that the copy of the supplementary charge sheet, including a pen drive, had not been supplied, and without it, they could not make submissions on consideration of charge. The prosecution and the IO raised objections to supplying the pen drive. The court rejected these objections outright, ruling: "Since prosecution is relying on supplementary chargesheet which includes pen drive then the accused is entitled to get the copy of said chargesheet including pen drive. Hence, the IO is directed to supply supplementary Chargesheet and pen drive, which is the part of supplementary Chargesheet at once. Since prosecution is relying on said pen drive hence, question of raising objection by IO or prosecution hardly matters as accused has every right to see the material which the prosecution is relying." The court fixed November 10, 2025 for consideration of charge and hearing of the petition.

On November 10, 2025, the defence prayed for another date for framing of charge. The court allowed the prayer and fixed the final date: December 1, 2025 for consideration of charge and hearing of the July 18 petition for release of seized items.

The Verdict: December 1, 2025

On December 1, 2025, the case reached its conclusion. The court was fixed for consideration of charge and hearing of the petition for release of the mobile phone and GoPro. Polyakov was present on custody bail, along with his lawyer and the Public Prosecutor.

At the time of hearing of charge, the defence advocate made a strategic submission: Section 14A of the Foreigners Act was not applicable to Polyakov, and they prayed for framing of charge under the lesser Section 14 of the Foreigners Act and Section 7/8 of the PAT Regulations. The Public Prosecutor conceded to this request a significant development, as Section 14A carried much heavier penalties for entering restricted areas without special permission.

The contents of the charge under Section 14 of the Foreigners (Amendment) Act, 1946 and under Section 7/8 of the PAT Regulations were read over and explained to Polyakov in English. After understanding the contents, he pleaded guilty. The court assessed that the plea was voluntary and accepted it.

The court then convicted him: "On the basis of the plea of guilt of the accused recorded by this court, there are sufficient ground to convict the accused persons under section 14 of Foreigners (Amendment) Act and under section 7/8 of PAT Regulations. The accused is convicted."

On the point of sentence, Polyakov prayed for mercy. The court sentenced him to suffer imprisonment for 25 days and to pay a fine of ₹10,000 for the Section 14 offence, with a default of one month's further imprisonment. He was also sentenced to pay a fine of ₹5,000 for the Section 7/8 offence, with a default of one month's further imprisonment. The period of detention already undergone was ordered to be set off under Section 428 of the CrPC.

The court then ordered: "The convict named above be repatriated to his country of origin i.e. United States of America, according to law."

Finally, the court disposed of the July 18, 2025 petition for release of seized items. The passport, mobile phone, and Go Pro Camera were ordered released in favor of the convict on proper identification but with critical conditions: before handing over the camera, the memory card must be handed over to the IO, which would be kept with the Case Diary; and the data of the mobile phone must be deleted in the presence of the IO before handing it over to Polyakov.

The court ordered copies of the order to be given to the convict free of cost, to the Deputy Commissioner/District Magistrate of South Andaman, to the Superintendent and Jailor of District Jail, Prothrapur, to the Superintendent of Police, South Andaman, and to the IO through the Public Prosecutor.

Analysis: What Really Happened Here

Why did the prosecution drop Section 14A? The original FIR included the more serious Section 14A charge for entering a restricted area without special permission, carrying up to 5 years imprisonment. The defence successfully argued this didn't apply since Polyakov had a valid visa and passport just not the special restricted area permit and the prosecution conceded. This looks like classic plea bargaining: drop the serious charge in exchange for a guaranteed guilty plea and quick resolution.

The "adventure activities" defence actually worked. The police report stating Polyakov came for "adventure activities" and "nothing else" was the turning point that got him bail in April. This framing naive thrill-seeker rather than malicious infiltrator or missionary likely influenced the light sentence in December. Compare this to the John Allen Chau case in 2018, where the American missionary was killed by the Sentinelese; Chau's religious motive made him a far more controversial figure.

The sensitive footage issue is huge. The court explicitly found the GoPro and phone footage to be "sensitive in nature." This suggests the footage may have shown the Sentinelese people themselves whose images are culturally protected or revealed landing points and routes that could facilitate future illegal entries. The court's deletion order was a clear move to prevent Polyakov from monetizing or publicizing his expedition.

Sentence vs. time served. Polyakov was in custody from April 1 to April 25, 2025 24 days. He was sentenced to 25 days imprisonment. With Section 428 CrPC set-off for detention already undergone, he effectively had one day of imprisonment remaining after the December 1 verdict. He walked free after paying the fines and was deported.

The persistence paid off. Filing a second bail application just six days after rejection was a bold move, but it worked because the investigation had progressed and the police report showed no malicious intent. The defence also successfully fought for full disclosure of evidence, with the court ruling on November 6 that "accused has every right to see the material which the prosecution is relying."

Legal Context

North Sentinel Island is part of the Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Indian territory. The Indian government maintains a 5-kilometer exclusion zone around the island to protect the Sentinelese one of the last uncontacted peoples on Earth. The tribe has violently resisted outside contact for centuries. The most famous incident was the 2018 killing of American missionary John Allen Chau, who paid fishermen to take him to the island. Polyakov's case is the highest-profile Sentinelese-related arrest since Chau.

The laws Polyakov violated:

  • Foreigners Act, 1946: Regulates entry and stay of foreigners in India
  • FRA Order, 1963: Restricts entry to certain areas without special permission
  • PAT Regulation, 2012: Protects aboriginal tribes in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands
u/hacker_dost — 19 days ago