Hello friends and neighbors. We need to demand a better system when it comes to the Idaho death investigation statute. Currently, every one of Idaho's 44 counties elects a county coroner. Their experience ranges from being the town barber to being Certified Medicolegal death investigators, but the current law is not specific as to qualifications and has no teeth in requiring them to be trained or any consequences for non compliance. It is the equivalent of electing a sheriff who never worked in law enforcement.
There are a few that are consummate professionals. There are a few who are working hard to change the system. There are a few who are classic Dunning Kruger effect cases of not knowing how much they don't know, and some that willfully resist any attempt to modernize.
Currently Ada county is the only office in the state that has Staff forensic pathologists able to perform autopsies. Nowhere else in the state has the facilities to do this, though it is desperately needed, in East Idaho especially. A 10 hr round trip to have a doctor examine a victim of homicide is absolutely unacceptable.
This is a service none of us ever want to have to have any contact with, but when homicide, suicide, accidents, and unattended deaths occur in our communities, these cases cannot be left to people that are not trained to investigate them. Key signs are missed. Murderers walk free. Public health infrastructure is harmed by inaccurate cause of death data.
Coroners are signing out death certificates without basic medical training, especially in small counties where they have held the office for years and nobody runs against them. When it takes a two day turnaround and long trip to get an autopsy in Boise, they err on the side of signing out a case based on medical records or talking to the family. Literally the purpose of a coroner or medical examiner is to hold the medical system, law enforcement, and the community at large accountable, to make sure people don't slip through the cracks in the system and to identify the cases where they do. Because of all these challenges, Idaho has an abysmal autopsy rate, and we are likely missing vital information.
In states with medical examiner systems, it is a board certified forensic pathologist acting as a chief medical examiner that oversees this vital public health service, not any random individual that can win a popularity based election. This is not an office that should have anything to do with party politics. Politics have no place in what should be a separate, unbiased investigation process that does not turn in any way based on party demands or rhetoric.
For your local coroner election, I implore you to ignore the R and the D and read up on weather your candidates meet even the most basic requirements of this job.
In the long term I hope we can see Idaho adopt a state level medical examiner system that standardizes the expectations for death investigation across all counties, no more 44 different systems with 44 ways of doing things.