u/PandaZG

I want to enjoy opera and vocal music, but the words make them inaccessible

I confess that I struggle to enjoy a lot of vocal music, not because I dislike the human voice, but because language feels inseparable from the experience and yet almost always inaccessible in performance, and ruins all vocal music for me.

What frustrates me about opera is that the diction is frequently unclear, especially when performed in languages I do not speak fluently like Italian, German, or French. The whole art form is built around text and expression, yet in practice I often cannot actually understand the words being sung. Translating opera into English rarely solves the issue either, because so much of the musical and poetic character is tied to the original language.

I remember attending a performance of Mozart’s Requiem where I spent almost the entire time staring at the Latin text and translation, trying to follow where each phrase appeared in the music. Instead of experiencing the performance directly, I was mentally matching translated words to the original text while simultaneously trying to process the music. If I cannot clearly understand what is being said, the experience becomes more intellectually exhausting than musically engaging.

I love the concept of Lieder. The intimacy, the nuance of expression, the relationship between poetry and music, all of that is incredible, and especially in a smaller chamber setting, the diction is often much clearer than in opera. But even then, the language barrier remains a huge dead spot. I dislike needing to constantly reference translations while listening rather than absorbing the meaning naturally through the performance itself, and that ruins the entire experience for me.

Opera as an idea is great. But in practice, I often find the experience very underwhelming. Supertitles help, but splitting attention between the stage and subtitles can feel awkward and distancing. Even in English-language operas, Britten, Adès, and others, I frequently still cannot understand the text clearly. On top of that, some modern operatic vocal production feels excessively wide or “wobbly” to my ears, to the point where clarity of text suffers. I genuinely cannot tell sometimes whether that is stylistic, technical, or simply an aesthetic tradition I personally do not connect with.

And having to study the plot beforehand just to follow what is happening during the performance makes the experience feel indirect to. I want to experience the drama and meaning through the music itself, not through homework done in advance.

I think part of the issue is that I need to hear and understand everything in order to fully enjoy music. If an important element, especially the text feels inaccessible to me, it becomes a major barrier to engagement rather than something I can simply ignore.

reddit.com
u/PandaZG — 3 days ago

Underrated Solo Violin Work: Sequenza VIII by Luciano Berio

I can't say I like a Berio's music a lot but man I think this is one of the best ones out of all the Sequenzas and also one the best solo works written for the violin in the 20th century. Incredibly original and oddly satisfying.

youtu.be
u/PandaZG — 4 days ago
▲ 0 r/piano

"World Class Pianists" Completely Whiff Schubert's G major Piano Sonata (D.894)

This is about the third movement (Tempo di Menuetto + trio)

There are 2 concepts I want to touch on:

  1. The difference between dots and wedges. During this era, the dots mean detaché and wedges mean actual staccato, contrary to popular belief.
  2. The dots also have a different function, to indicate that we ignore the beat hierarchy, so that something in 3 would not be Long-Short-Short and instead be equal

Yet many pianists ignore that, and this is also why urtext editions are often so bad for this music because they don't make this distinction.

https://preview.redd.it/z1lbbmth960h1.png?width=2506&format=png&auto=webp&s=99ada62ed73c3d82448db751e5dd89ee27b300bd

The other problem is the Trio, certain pianists always play the trio in a slower tempo even though Schubert never wrote meno mosso.

https://preview.redd.it/p85jvjrj960h1.png?width=2422&format=png&auto=webp&s=2b70ba60ab70d3a4b16dbefbee7f4cf4821f1fcb

I am going to show you 2 supposedly world class pianists(which I think both are overrated for Schubert) that completely whiff both of these 2 aspects:

Paul Lewis:

Alfred Brendel:

Now listen to how Richter does it (which in my humble opinion is the greatest reading of this sonata:

  • beginning of third movement (He does the exact articulation listed in the score listen to the detail)
  • Transition to trio (not only he holds the tempo, but there is a special serenity and simplicity that others can't match.

What do you all think?

reddit.com
u/PandaZG — 4 days ago
▲ 0 r/classical_circlejerk+1 crossposts

"World Class Pianists" Completely Whiff Schubert's G major Piano Sonata (D.894)

This is about the third movement (Tempo di Menuetto + trio)

There are 2 concepts I want to touch on:

  1. The difference between dots and wedges. During this era, the dots mean detaché and wedges mean actual staccato, contrary to popular belief.
  2. The dots also have a different function, to indicate that we ignore the beat hierarchy, so that something in 3 would not be Long-Short-Short and instead be equal

Yet many pianists ignore that, and this is also why urtext editions are often so bad for this music because they don't make this distinction.

https://preview.redd.it/u82lg87a460h1.png?width=2506&format=png&auto=webp&s=2a6892f9a85c4b0520fe0128205ad849a0df99d5

The other problem is the Trio, certain pianists always play the trio in a slower tempo even though Schubert never wrote meno mosso.

https://preview.redd.it/z2qjs9mb460h1.png?width=2422&format=png&auto=webp&s=952df15a368ce117a7c86a5b4315b7fc9caaaa0c

I am going to show you 2 supposedly world class pianists(which I think both are overrated for Schubert) that completely whiff both of these 2 aspects:

Paul Lewis:

Alfred Brendel:

Now listen to how Richter does it (which in my humble opinion is the greatest reading of this sonata:

What do you all think?

reddit.com
u/PandaZG — 4 days ago

Greatest recordings ever No. 1: Liebermann Flute Sonata by Stefán Ragnar Höskuldsson

As much as I am not a fan of Liebemrann's music, this performance is just so convincing that I have to approve. He gets the wispy atmosphere in the first movement(a lot of people don't) and the second movement is played with great clarity and a lightness that I seldom see when people play this. It's always kind of ironic how people always just try to play as loud as possible and fast as possible with the second movement, much to the music's detriment.

The writing, as with Lieberman I found to be kind of crude and unsophisticated, but what Stefán does with this music honest quite remarkable, as he is able to bring an air of sophistication to this music with his choice of tempo, colours and a controlled manner of playing. Even if you like or don't like Lowell Liebermann's music, this is definitely worth a listen.

Movement 1. https://youtu.be/e_hHUvjDTog?si=bwJjpxNBEjtnyqmm
Movement 2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-_k9t0KjzpM&list=OLAK5uy_nAj-zQagsAPw6UUqEDZ13mVjA7Fvehw7U&index=3&pp=8AUB

u/PandaZG — 5 days ago

Commonly Butchered Pieces No.1: Stamitz Flute Concerto.

The Stamitz flute concerto has this reputation of often played by inexperienced flute students who's teacher have assigned them as a step up piece to prepare for tackling Mozart, and so that often times the performances always be mediocre. When its been professionally recorded or performed(not common) I always have this feeling that the Stamitz flute concerto is just a very awkwardly written, it just tends to bog down every single phrase instead of the stream of music you would feel when listening to Mozart.

So due to the static nature of the phrasing and harmony, I also believe that people simply take the tempo too slow, Stamitz being part of the Mannheim School, utilized Sturm and Drang, and Sturm and Drang most performances do not Sturm and Drang at all! More often you would hear the music just trotting along at a leisurely pace, but that just sound too vanilla and there is just no energy in those performances.

Take a look at these performances as a bad examples:

  1. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iHVzdh59Gv4

  2. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SqD8VheSWDY&list=RDSqD8VheSWDY&start_radio=1

  3. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p0cH4_umuVo&list=RDp0cH4_umuVo&start_radio=1

This I think is how fast it should have been taken(granted there are some parts where Kuijken would have done better)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6rwW8ItU_PQ

Now, don't you think its just so much more exciting and interesting, and this tempo directly works with the tactus concept, as the 8th note value in the second movement would be the same length as the half note in the first movement.

*I would also want to briefly touch on this point: Its perfectly fine to add flourishes to whole notes, for example: measures 74-77, its actually the right period practice to do so, but I have never heard anyone do it(they should)

u/PandaZG — 9 days ago

Underrated flute music No. 1: Fetis Flute Concerto

This is a very virtuosic and quite characterful piece of music written for the flute. Fetis, being a Belgian composer and music critic whose tastes were rather conservative, being opposite ends to Berlioz as well as some of Beethoven's ideas have not done any favours for his posterity and reputation in the present day. However, if we are able to look past that, I think we can all appreciate is actually a very neatly crafted work

youtube.com
u/PandaZG — 10 days ago
▲ 2 r/flute_unfiltered+1 crossposts

Greatest performance of Chant de Linos known to man(WILL MAKE YOU CRY)

EDIT: This Is Satire, and I am being sarcastic, can't believe I have to write this

POV: You just witnessed the peak of human evolution and it involves a flute, red lighting, and literal blood magic. 💉🔥

Forget everything you know about "musicality." If your flutist isn't summoning eldritch horrors during the intro, are they even playing?

THE VIRGIN "CONCERT ETIQUETTE" FLUTIST:

  • Wears a tuxedo.
  • Worries about "intonation" and "vibrato."
  • Plays Mozart for the 5,000th time.
  • Goal: A polite golf clap from a sleepy audience.
  • Cries if they miss a grace note.

THE CHAD MS. HSU ENTHUSIAST:

  • Starts the perforance with a 2-minute animation cinematic of blood being sucked out of the earth
  • Communicates solely through piercing, epileptic imagery that bypass the ears and go straight to the soul.
  • Fully bathes in red lighting because "aesthetic" is just another word for "combustion"
  • Goal: Total intellectual domination and spiritual exhaustion, The amplification make the flute sound even more brutal.
  • Emmanuel Pahud? Never heard of him. Is he the guy who does the blood animation too? No? Then he’s irrelevant.

Honestly, if you prefer a "warm, consistent tone", or "good ensemble playing" just admit you’re too cowardly to handle the BRUTALITY of André Jolivet’s Chant de Linos, because this music has to ascend music an become a ritual! 🕯️💨

Don't like the screeching? That’s just your ears failing the IQ test. Your preference for "controlled playing" and "regular concert ettiquitte" are just chains holding you back from the fire.

Stay wrong for another century, casuals. I'll be over here ascending to Chapter 3. 💅✨

youtube.com
u/PandaZG — 11 days ago
▲ 34 r/flute_unfiltered+2 crossposts

Penderecki Flute Concerto, the Greatest Flute concerto post 1950 that has never been recorded successfully

The Flute Concerto Penderecki is what I think the greatest flute concerto that has been written post 1950. It is incredibly formally coherent, economical in the sense that everything that is being written is designed to be part of the main structure. Krzysztof Penderecki was a Composer that is remembered for his avant-garde work today such as the Threnody for the victims of Hiroshima, Anaklasis, St. Luke passion and Polymorphia. Around 1973, after completing his Symphony No. 1, he took into a new direction after him realizing that the Avant Garde is a dead end simply because it is difficult or impossible to create anything that is completely new.

Throughout the 1980s, he discovered his own musical pluralism, a chromaticism that is largely polyphonic without tonality, but with themes and motifs that allow for contrapuntal interaction. Penderecki smoothly blended such extremes into the mainstream of his musical language, which he termed "synthesis" thanks to his superior craftsmanship. For Penderecki, the art must be rooted in a uniting experience. Thus, synthesis not only refers to a composition approach, but might also combine old themes with new musical techniques, or be a synthesis of contemporary and traditional techniques that would communicate directly to audiences.

The flute concerto, Written in 1992, was originally written for Jean Pierre Rampal. This work is very unique in the landscape of flute music because it is very economical in this in its structure, uses short motivic material to create larger sections, and using these larger sections he's able to spawn the form which Penderecki refers to as the “ultimate goal”. The most principal material are the intervals minor 2nd and minor third and its subsequent inversions. By the utilization of these intervals, Penderecki is able to create music that is Beethovenian in its nature, where the mastery of form reigns supreme, but also full of variety of expression and effects.

Now why this is a piece that I think has never been successfully performed?

It is down to two issues, this piece uncommon piece to be programmed due to generally lack of popularity of Penderecki's music, and the fact that flute players simply did not care enough to do what Penderecki wrote.

Even if great flutists have played them, the they seldom are able to engage with this music objectively enough. Petreski himself said he really offers very little freedom for the performer, but yet many flute players take much liberties in the treatment of the interpretation, and often this forced personality in the music works against them.

For example in the Andante Section at rehearsal 13 or 15, Every Flute player has had issues with overly free rubato that it distorts the intricate proportions of the rhythm. During large interludes where the flute player is playing alone, this issue is also apparent.

Here are the 2 recordings for reference:

score: https://www.schott-music.com/en/concerto-no154730.html

Emmanuel Pahud/Ivan Repusic

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RKmsh5ir7j8&list=PLagm3FZ3fnHFS_wvox2rKggCPMnmq04OR

Pros: Very good playing the most part, stable tempo, great dynamic and expression which is typical of Pahud.

Cons:
- Issues regarding rehearsal 13 or 15, and the section he kind of just takes ad libtum instead of sticking to the proportions and rhythm

- Tempos leaning on the fast side regarding rehearsal 9 and 29, where i think it works to his detriment as there are some loss of fidelity.

Lukasz Dlugocz/KrzyzstofPenderecki

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GMEc-8bT3LE&list=PLl3CQ2bQwmrZwu3rw_zMLIlksOFXvi6q4

Pros: Penderecki's own conducting allows for a greater fidelity that is not heard in other recordings, also smart choices of tempo.

Cons:
- Overall solo sections are played too ad libtum which distorts the structure.
- Issues regarding rehearsal 13 or 15, and the section Dlugocz takes too much liberty

u/PandaZG — 11 days ago

Hi everyone! I’ve started a new sub, r/flute_unfiltered, focused on deeper discussion of flute playing and classical performance.

I’ve been wanting a space that goes a bit deeper than the usual beginner and troubleshooting topics you often see into things like, interpretation, repertoire, and historically informed performance.

So I started r/flute_unfiltered to do just that. There is no traverso sub apparently, so I am posting here. What you’ll find there are: Interesting content sharing, Performance analysis, constructive critique, Repertoire-focused discussion and some satire on the side.

If that sounds interesting, feel free to join and post, I’d really appreciate having more people contributing and getting discussions going: https://www.reddit.com/r/flute_unfiltered/

reddit.com
u/PandaZG — 12 days ago

Great underrated flute concerto by Tartini

I think Kossenko did an pretty good job in this concerto, Although he has weird pitch tendencies some times.. But Tartini is in fact a great composer that people tend to not look beyond the devil's trill sonata, and this is such a great work that regardless of performance quality, people should know more about

youtube.com
u/PandaZG — 13 days ago
▲ 0 r/Flute

I’ve really appreciated how helpful this community is, especially for things like instrument ID, quick advice, and last-minute questions. It clearly fills an important role.

At the same time, I’ve been wanting a space that leans more toward in-depth musical discussion: detailed performance analysis, repertoire deep-dives, and thoughtful critique where people can disagree and really unpack why.

So I started a separate subreddit, r/flute_unfiltered, with a slightly different focus:

  • More detailed discussion of recordings and interpretations (tone, phrasing, articulation, tempo, etc.)
  • Repertoire-focused conversations—from Baroque to contemporary
  • Critique that’s grounded in musical reasoning
  • Conversations about the professional side of playing
  • And some humor/satire along the way

The idea isn’t to replace spaces like this, but to complement them, just with a different emphasis and a bit more filtering on posts, while keeping discussion very open and substantive.

If that kind of thing sounds interesting to you, feel free to check it out and contribute. Would love to see what kinds of discussions people bring.

reddit.com
u/PandaZG — 14 days ago

Why the judges' decisions Geneva 2023 finals are in fact completely fair

Competitions are controversial, because there are always implied biases, but this is one of those few instances where I think judges were 100% Objective and Correct, I'll explain why:

Geneva Finals: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mlJZm5JYc-E

If you actually do listen ot all the competitors play their concerto, you would know:

Yu Yuan(2nd prize): Stylistically very French, light tone and articulation, stylized phrasing, but I found him to be rather technically unpolished, including some slips in the Ibert, and overall his tempo seems unstable.

Elizaveta Ivanova(1st prize): Very expressive playing in the Mozart, Nielsen is played very tastefully, its one of the few performances I know of that I don't have much to pick at.

Mario Bruno(2nd prize): Great sound, but his breathing in parts of the Ibert, namely the Third movement actually takes a big cut to his phrasing, Overall more technically reliable than Yu Yuan's performance, but still not without its issues

I'm curious to see how everyone thinks.

Personally I would have given this order of prizes

  1. Elizaveta Ivanova

  2. Mario Bruno

  3. Yu Yuan

but I do think it wouldn't have hurt to give Yu Yuan the benefit of the doubt

u/PandaZG — 14 days ago

The flute spaces on Reddit tend to orbit the same few topics: “what instrument is this,” last-minute student audition panic posts, and basic repair questions. That’s fine, but it leaves very little room for sustained, high-level musical discussion.

More noticeably, critical opinions about performances are often dismissed as “negative" or "disrespectful", and removed by power hungry mods rather than engaged with as musical arguments.

I started r/flute_unfiltered  to push in a different direction: a space centered on serious discussion of flute playing, repertoire, and interpretation.

Basically, More filtering of posts, less filtering of opinions/comments

What you’ll find there:

  • Detailed performance analysis: Not just “I like this recording,” but why—tone production, articulation, tempo choices, phrasing, and how closely a performance aligns (or doesn’t) with the score, as well as different recommendations of recordings or performances.
  • Repertoire-focused discussion: From Baroque works to contemporary repertoire, including composers like Krzysztof Penderecki and Einojuhani Rautavaara, as well as core repertoire works like Mozart and Bach, and core orchestral excerpts.
  • Actual critique: Disliking an interpretation isn’t treated as toxic, it’s treated as a position to be argued. The expectation is that opinions are backed by musical reasoning, not just preference.
  • Professional realities Auditions, career paths, and the less-discussed aspects of the classical music industry.
  • Funny Satire, because who doesn't want a good laugh?

What you won’t find:

  • Instrument ID posts
  • Basic repair troubleshooting
  • “I have an audition in 10 days, what do I do?” threads

There’s nothing wrong with those, but they already dominate other spaces.

The aim here is simple: create a corner of Reddit where flute discussion assumes a baseline level of seriousness, specificity, fidelity, and musical literacy, but is also open to different opinions. If that sounds appealing (or overdue), you’re welcome to join r/flute_unfiltered, take a look around!

Come and post something! I would love to see the kinds of ideas people have

reddit.com
u/PandaZG — 14 days ago

Best Performances of Mozart’s Flute Concerto in G Major

Ah yes—the concerto. The one that shows up in countless auditions, and an indispensable part of every flutist’s journey. Precisely because it’s so familiar, the real challenge isn’t playing it—it’s making it sound fresh and compelling despite the well-worn path.

Modern Performances

Karl-Heinz Schütz
One of my all-time favorites. The clarity and control of tone here are exceptional—everything just clicks in this performance.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9vXEvPn-VzI

Emmanuel Pahud
While many people point to the Salzburg 2000 performance, this more recent recording shows a more mature Pahud: tasteful, inventive, and ultimately more convincing.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HqIredMiHdw

Period Performances

Anna Besson
A first-rate period-instrument performance. Elegant phrasing and a natural sense of style make this especially engaging.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3hBN2RKm_tE

Barthold Kuijken
Another standout in historically informed performance. Impeccable intonation and stylistic authority—arguably a benchmark in this repertoire.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N4yDM9V0DVo

What are your favourites and why?

u/PandaZG — 14 days ago

Orchestral Excerpt: Brahms Symphony No. 4; To slow down or not to slow down?

There has become this weird tradition in Brahms' 4th symphony that conductors like to do, which is to slow down when they get to the flute solo. I think that is completely wrong, Brahms indicated ♩=♩ right at the solo, because he really mean for the tempo to say constant. I wonder what do y'all think?

One that slows down: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aGdZ_NES7sw

One that doesn't: https://youtu.be/rslaqamkeMM?si=ydIPOGbD73ZBe4Rl&t=1924

My favourite recording of this symphony: https://youtu.be/wxB5vkZy7nM?si=je0H9-gf2z4qlo8s&t=1994

u/PandaZG — 14 days ago

Liebermann Flute Concerto: Most Overrated Flute Concerto?

I’m a flutist, and I’ve never really understood why this piece is treated as a modern “must-play.”

My main issue is how predictable the writing feels, especially in the first movement:

  • A lot of the material is built from short, repeated rhythmic cells that don’t evolve much.
  • The phrasing is often very square (2-bar units), which makes large sections feel formulaic.
  • There’s heavy reliance on scalar runs and sequence patterns, often just transposed rather than developed.
  • Even when the texture gets more virtuosic, it can feel more like an etude in disguise than something structurally compelling.

I’ve annotated parts of the score to show what I mean (Warning: Very Blunt Terminology)

That said, I can see why it’s popular:

  • It’s idiomatic for the flute
  • It sounds impressive and is audience-friendly
  • It fits well in competitions.

Still, for me, it doesn’t have the depth or variety I’d expect from a “standard” concerto.

If you have a different opinion on the piece, comment about the reason which you disagree with me.

Curious—what are some pieces on your instrument that everyone reveres, but you find overrated? And why?

https://preview.redd.it/0xg4igut89yg1.png?width=791&format=png&auto=webp&s=313e4119ab1b60f9041169739c88e0f07f3303a5

https://preview.redd.it/dsn1yg4w89yg1.png?width=791&format=png&auto=webp&s=65aa741003a23ecbf9cc7e4a2bcda2b35896b287

https://preview.redd.it/n1y8173x89yg1.png?width=791&format=png&auto=webp&s=6ddec5249a9786f180ecd269a7ca540769764cd7

https://preview.redd.it/vpy1momy89yg1.png?width=791&format=png&auto=webp&s=ec0bbcb448ae2a4fe889b238d63cb7042107878b

https://preview.redd.it/siwyzjs399yg1.png?width=791&format=png&auto=webp&s=81102f346ce7512a339b0ae8d00af8c01bb5f886

https://preview.redd.it/crbmzcz599yg1.png?width=791&format=png&auto=webp&s=897189552e23e69fb2c04c2cc2e09a12c514755c

https://preview.redd.it/508xcbnm99yg1.jpg?width=936&format=pjpg&auto=webp&s=74a691db3c031eb8edc7ad9878e1b7a210e0c348

reddit.com
u/PandaZG — 14 days ago