J1 IM resident planning cardiology fellowship vs waiver — need advice on timing and backup plan
Hi everyone,
I’m a PGY-1 Internal Medicine resident on a J1 visa (via ECFMG), planning to apply for cardiology fellowship 2027 cycle.
I understand that cardiology is quite competitive, especially for J1 applicants, so I’m trying to plan ahead and avoid getting stuck without options.
I had a few questions and would really appreciate insights from people who’ve gone through this:
- For those who didn’t match into fellowship initially:- Did you go straight into a waiver job?- Or did you take a research/chief year and reapply?
- Is it realistically possible to reapply to cardiology during a waiver job, or is that very uncommon?
My goal is to pursue cardiology if possible, but I also want to have a solid backup plan to stay in the U.S. and not risk visa issues.
Would really appreciate any advice, timelines, or personal experiences.
Thank you!