u/NotBradPitt9

Clades for each sample:

I14919.SG. H87

I14918.AG.TW J-BY82631 T1a9

I35977.TW G-FGC5712 HV2a1

The first two are ancient samples from Kiriath Jearim /Abu Ghosh (seems like there’s two different names online for essentially the same town) and the third was identified to be related to those via IBD. These reflect the population there between 753 BC and 409 BC. These are labeled as Israelite samples due to the location and time period.

The samples were originally examined in this study: http://researchgate.net/publication/375004626\_Ancient\_Mitochondrial\_DNA\_Analysis\_of\_an\_Iron\_II\_Burial\_Cave\_on\_the\_Slope\_of\_Tel\_Kiriath-Yearim?\_\_cf\_chl\_tk=.ox5bZN1pLDvTn1g7sGDpPUeU.Guk3Thr3ZIP2qyvFA-1776259337-1.0.1.1-9rOcxdOUqAZFhL1Uh00.hHVIFnNFda\_hxHrzTRKFwSY

As expected they genetically cluster with endogamous groups in the region (Samaritan, Christian) and Palestinian samples from the towns around Nablus that cluster with Samaritans. Nablus in particular has been identified to have a large number of families descended from Samaritans. (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nablus)

These are genetic profiles with good coverage, according to the study that included them. You can check the parts where it says “autosomal coverage” and look at the tables they provided: https://arieshaus.com/2025\_KiriathJearim\_AncientDNAUniparental.pdf

https://muse.jhu.edu/chapter/4303147#tab28-1

The numbers provided in the autosomal coverage section (1.463566, 1.30783) are a depth metric. The estimated SNP coverage can be estimated from the depth metric using a Poisson coverage model.

ie: percent covered = 100(1-e ^(-y)) where y= the autosomal coverage.

For the two samples in the table the numbers come out to be ~ 77% / 73% of sites covered at least once. This gives the expected fraction of positions with at least one read.

There is also the mtDNA coverage metric found on the casperhub repository, which gives an idea of sample quality / completeness / the callable fraction. For I14918 it’s (0.90), I35977 it’s (0.78), I14919 it’s (0.72).

Sourced from a Twitter account: https://x.com/m\_izanami\_/status/2034562180180279376?s=20

It’s unclear what samples were used to represent Paleo-Balkan. I asked Grok what Paleo-Balkan would be and it stated the following, phrasing it in terms of language groups:

“Paleo-Balkan (also spelled Palaeo-Balkan) refers to a group of ancient Indo-European languages spoken in the Balkans and nearby regions before the large-scale arrivals of Greeks (in the south), Romans, and later Slavs. It is not a single language family with a common ancestor but a geographical grouping of related but distinct languages from antiquity (roughly from the Bronze Age through the early centuries AD).

The main Paleo-Balkan languages attested in ancient sources include:

**•	Dacian** (and closely related Getic/Moesian)

**•	Thracian**

**•	Illyrian** (and related varieties like Messapic)

**•	Paeonian**

**•	Phrygian**

**•	Ancient Greek** (the best-attested and longest-surviving)

Most of these languages are now extinct due to Hellenization, Romanization, and Slavic migrations. The only modern descendants are Greek and Albanian (which is believed to descend from an Illyrian or other Paleo-Balkan branch).”

https://hms.harvard.edu/news/massive-ancient-dna-study-reveals-natural-selection-has-accelerated-recent-human-evolution

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-026-10358-1

Abstract

Ancient DNA has transformed our understanding of population history1, but its potential to reveal as much about human evolutionary biology has not been realized because of limited sample sizes and the difficulty of distinguishing sustained rises in allele frequency increasing fitness—directional selection—from shifts due to migrations, population structure, or non-adaptive purifying or stabilizing selection2,3,4,5,6,7.

Here we present a method for detecting directional selection in ancient DNA time-series data that tests for consistent trends in allele frequency change over time, and apply it to 15,836 West Eurasians (10,016 with new data). Previous work has shown that classic hard sweeps driving advantageous mutations to fixation have been rare over the broad span of human evolution8,9.

By contrast, in the past ten millennia, we find that many hundreds of alleles have been affected by strong directional selection. We also document one-standard-deviation changes on the scale of modern variation in combinations of alleles that today predict complex traits. This includes decreases in predicted body fat and schizophrenia, and increases in measures of cognitive performance.

These effects were measured in industrialized societies, and it remains unclear how these relate to phenotypes that were adaptive in the past. We estimate selection coefficients at 9.7 million variants, enabling study of how Darwinian forces couple to allelic effects and shape the genetic architecture of complex traits.

From the Harvard article:

A massive study of ancient DNA from nearly 16,000 people across more than 10,000 years in West Eurasia reveals that natural selection has shaped modern human genomes far more than previously thought.

Before now, studies of ancient human DNA had identified only about 21 instances of directional selection — the type of natural selection that occurs when one version of a gene that confers an extreme form of a trait, such as lactose tolerance after infancy, proves advantageous enough for survival and reproduction that it gets passed on to more offspring than less advantageous versions of the gene and rapidly rises in frequency across a population.

The dearth of evidence suggested that directional selection has been rare since modern humans arose in Africa some 300,000 years ago and began to split into different population groups around the world.

Combining an unprecedented amount of ancient genomic data with novel computational methods, the new analysis shows instead that directional selection has driven the spread or decline of hundreds of gene variants in West Eurasia since the end of the Ice Age and that selection has actually accelerated since people transitioned from hunting and gathering to farming.

The work demonstrates the power of ancient-DNA research to illuminate human genetic adaptation and other fundamental principles of evolutionary biology.

Many of the identified gene variants have known links to complex physical, psychological, and social traits, including risk for type 2 diabetes and schizophrenia. Delving into the evolution of these traits could deepen understanding of behavior, health, and disease and inform treatment efforts. However, the way we define some of the traits today, such as household income, doesn’t translate to prehistoric contexts, and the current analysis can’t speak to what made a variant beneficial for survival when it first arose.

The findings, led by Harvard University researchers, are published April 15 in Nature.

“With these new techniques and large amount of ancient genomic data, we can now watch how selection shaped biology in real time,” said Ali Akbari, first author of the study and senior staff scientist in the lab of Harvard geneticist David Reich. “Instead of searching for the scars natural selection leaves in present-day genomes using simple models and assumptions, we can let the data speak for itself.”

“This work allows us to assign place and time to forces that shaped us,” said Reich, professor of genetics in the Blavatnik Institute at Harvard Medical School, professor of human evolutionary biology in the Harvard University Faculty of Arts and Sciences, and senior author of the study.

10,000 ancient genomes, new computational methods

Since 2010, when the first genome-wide data was recovered from ancient human remains, ancient-DNA research has expanded understanding of the relationships among people living in different time periods and regions of the world.

But geneticists struggled to realize the technology’s promise to illuminate how natural selection has shaped human genetic variation even over the last 10,000 years, when there is enough well-preserved genetic material to support large-scale studies.

The new study broke through that barrier using two innovations.

First, the Reich Lab spent seven years building a collection of DNA sequences from ancient people living in West Eurasia — what is now Europe and parts of the Middle East — that would be comprehensive enough in size and time span to support the work.

“If the goal is to uncover changes in the frequency of genetic variants in the last ten millennia that are greater than can be expected by chance, then we need to detect subtle effects, which requires having thousands of genomes spanning that time period,” explained Reich, who is also a member of the Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard and a Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator.

The lab collaborated with more than 250 archeologists and anthropologists to report new DNA data from 10,016 ancient individuals from West Eurasia. They added those to another 5,820 published ancient sequences and 6,438 modern ones.

“This single paper doubles the size of the ancient human DNA literature,” Reich said. “It reflects a focused effort to fill in holes that limited the power of previous studies to detect selection.”

The second innovation — and even more important to the success of the study, Reich said — was Akbari’s development of computational methods to isolate the signal of directional selection from other causes of gene frequency changes, such as human migration, population mixing, and random genetic fluctuations that occur in small populations.

“Ali developed a powerful technique that could zoom in on the patterns that actually mattered,” said Reich.

In the end, it was a faint signal indeed that Akbari detected. By the team’s calculations, directional selection accounted for only about 2 percent of all gene frequency changes.

What has natural selection selected for?

Two percent still encompasses a lot of DNA. Akbari identified 479 gene versions, or alleles, that were strongly selected for — or against — in West Eurasian genomes.

He and colleagues were able to ascertain when and where some of the alleles began to spread through or be pushed out of the West Eurasian gene pool. They also calculated an overall rate at which selection seemed to occur and detected changes in that rate. They found that selection accelerated after the introduction of farming, reflecting how different traits became advantageous as people shifted to agricultural environments and behaviors.

More than 60 percent of the individual DNA variants that were flagged as being strongly selected for — most of them single nucleotide polymorphisms, or SNPs — have documented links with present-day human traits, such as:

	Light skin tone

	Red hair

	Risk of celiac disease and Crohn’s disease

	Immunity to HIV infection and resistance to leprosy 

	Lower chance of male-pattern baldness

	Lower risk of rheumatoid arthritis and alcoholism

	Having the B version of the proteins on red blood cells that confer A, B, and O blood types and influence resistance to infection with bacteria and viruses

In some cases, groups of SNPs were under selection together to influence polygenic traits. Some changes raised the frequency of beneficial traits, including some that are interpreted today as:

	“Health span” traits such as faster walking pace

	Measures of behavioral and social status or cognitive functions, such as scores on intelligence tests, household income, and years of schooling

Other changes reduced the frequency of harmful traits, such as those that are interpreted today as:

	Reduced risk of bipolar disorder and schizophrenia

	Lower body fat percentage, waist-to-hip ratio, and body mass index

	Less susceptibility to tobacco smoking

Still other SNPs, such as some that today are associated with susceptibility to tuberculosis and multiple sclerosis, at first rose and then fell in frequency over the millennia, indicating shifts in environmental pressures and the traits that prove beneficial, the team found.

Some of the links seem logical, others counterintuitive, like the major genetic risk factor for gluten intolerance spiking after people began farming wheat.

However, the authors emphasize that there are several crucial factors to understand before interpreting SNP associations like these.

First: What a variant is associated with now is not necessarily why an allele propagated in the West Eurasian gene pool. Reasons for this include:

	Some of the traits that SNPs are associated with in modern societies did not exist in ancient contexts and therefore can’t explain why an allele was originally advantageous or detrimental. A variant that now correlates to household income or years of schooling had to have meant something different in the Stone Age. So these results do not mean that Europeans evolved to be smarter or healthier.

	The fact that an allele shapes a particular trait today also does not automatically mean this trait was important in the past. Perhaps having red hair was beneficial 4,000 years ago, or perhaps it came along for the ride with a more important trait.

	Some SNPs affect multiple traits, so what a genomic database tags a SNP as affecting may not capture everything it’s doing. Today, for instance, we know that the same gene variant that raises risk of sickle cell disease also protects people from malaria, so what looks like natural selection for one disease may be selection against another.

	It’s possible that a flagged SNP is actually in a gene next to the one that natural selection was targeting — another way of coming along for the ride.

	Present-day traits a SNP influences may not yet be known or included in the databases the team analyzed.

Second: Just because an allele, SNP, or trait swept into or out of West Eurasia during this time doesn’t mean this happened only in West Eurasia. Researchers can use the new computational methods to look for directional selection in other populations worldwide that have enough ancient DNA sequences and construct a clearer picture of what’s unique to different groups and what generalizes across populations.

Reich expects that future studies will show that shared selective pressures acted on some of the same core traits across diverse human groups, even as those groups split off and migrated to different parts of the world over tens of thousands of years.

Clades for each sample:

I14919.SG. H87

I14918.AG.TW J-BY82631 T1a9

I35977.TW G-FGC5712 HV2a1

The first two are ancient samples from Kiriath Jearim /Abu Ghosh (seems like there’s two different names online for essentially the same town) and the third was identified to be related to those via IBD. These reflect the population there between 753 BC and 409 BC. These are labeled as Israelite samples due to the location and time period.

The samples were originally examined in this study: http://researchgate.net/publication/375004626_Ancient_Mitochondrial_DNA_Analysis_of_an_Iron_II_Burial_Cave_on_the_Slope_of_Tel_Kiriath-Yearim?__cf_chl_tk=.ox5bZN1pLDvTn1g7sGDpPUeU.Guk3Thr3ZIP2qyvFA-1776259337-1.0.1.1-9rOcxdOUqAZFhL1Uh00.hHVIFnNFda_hxHrzTRKFwSY

As expected they genetically cluster with endogamous groups in the region (Samaritan, Christian) and Palestinian samples from the towns around Nablus that cluster with Samaritans. Nablus in particular has been identified to have a large number of families descended from Samaritans. (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nablus)

These are genetic profiles with good coverage, according to the study that included them. You can check the parts where it says “autosomal coverage” and look at the tables they provided: https://arieshaus.com/2025_KiriathJearim_AncientDNAUniparental.pdf

https://muse.jhu.edu/chapter/4303147#tab28-1

The numbers provided in the autosomal coverage section (1.463566, 1.30783) are a depth metric. The estimated SNP coverage can be estimated from the depth metric using a Poisson coverage model.

ie: percent covered = 100(1-e ^(-y)) where y= the autosomal coverage.

For the two samples in the table the numbers come out to be ~ 77% / 73% of sites covered at least once. This gives the expected fraction of positions with at least one read.

There is also the mtDNA coverage metric found on the casperhub repository, which gives an idea of sample quality / completeness / the callable fraction. For I14918 it’s (0.90), I35977 it’s (0.78), I14919 it’s (0.72).

G25:

Israelite_Average_(753BC-409BC),0.077779,0.152668,-0.056694,-0.103899,-0.009745,-0.036721,-0.005875,-0.007692,0.023588,0.018284,0.006171,-0.005995,0.021060,-0.002661,-0.007012,0.005834,-0.004433,0.001520,0.002346,0.006420,0.001955,0.011541,0.000206,0.003213,-0.003672

Akbari2026:I14918.AG.TW,0.079676,0.152329,-0.061848,-0.102714,-0.007694,-0.035419,-0.006815,-0.008077,0.030679,0.020593,0.00406,-0.008393,0.021407,-0.006055,-0.006107,0.010607,-0.002738,0.002154,0.001885,0.003252,0.007112,0.012118,0.005793,0.001084,-0.00946

Akbari2026:I14919.SG,0.076261,0.153345,-0.058831,-0.107883,-0.014464,-0.036535,0.000235,-0.007846,0.015748,0.019681,0.012017,0.001649,0.026759,-0.004542,-0.010722,0.012596,0.001695,0.002027,0.005028,0.00988,0.00549,0.010387,-0.003697,0.010965,-0.003952

Akbari2026:I35977.TW,0.0774,0.152329,-0.049403,-0.101099,-0.007078,-0.038208,-0.011045,-0.007154,0.024338,0.014579,0.002436,-0.01124,0.015015,0.002615,-0.004207,-0.005701,-0.012256,0.00038,0.000126,0.006128,-0.006738,0.012118,-0.001479,-0.00241,0.002395

Jordanian:GS000016181,0.040976,0.131003,-0.045254,-0.074936,-0.008617,-0.027052,-0.00094,-0.001846,0.020248,-0.002551,0.011692,-0.008393,0.018731,0.001651,0.000679,0.007425,-0.005085,0.001014,0.006159,0.001,0.003743,0.000495,-0.003451,-0.00482,-0.00012

Libyan:LIB13,-0.039838,0.128972,-0.02225,-0.088502,0.008925,-0.041555,-0.021621,0.003692,0.052563,0.015855,0.00682,-0.014687,0.029286,-0.007432,0.009365,0.001061,0.001565,-0.011655,-0.027151,0.009129,-0.004367,-0.012118,0.006779,-0.000482,0.003832

Egyptian_Copt:Copt002,0.022765,0.149283,-0.046009,-0.113374,0.001846,-0.042949,-0.012926,-0.003,0.049086,-0.000729,0.005846,-0.013038,0.033449,0.009358,-0.0057,-0.005171,-0.010822,0.000887,-0.006411,0.009004,0.000499,0.000618,0.001849,0.009,-0.005149

Tunisia:Tunisois,-0.027318,0.128972,-0.007165,-0.062985,0.011079,-0.018686,-0.017626,0.008769,0.037019,0.02278,0.007145,-0.000899,0.013082,-0.004817,0.008143,-0.017634,-0.008996,-0.012035,-0.027905,0.010005,-0.00262,-0.016199,0.013311,-0.010604,0.003952

Palestinian_Muslim_Beit_Iba,0.073367,0.132479,-0.052513,-0.093499,-0.012002,-0.034037,-0.006724,-0.006046,0.014851,0.008303,0.007372,-0.009013,0.020211,0.004702,-0.004587,0.007886,-0.005694,0.001850,0.001470,0.000660,-0.000337,0.003181,-0.000193,0.000712,0.005107

Palestinian_Muslim_Madama,0.057570,0.145086,-0.054984,-0.087562,-0.009848,-0.031403,-0.005082,-0.004477,0.015035,0.003171,0.008667,-0.008512,0.021288,0.007927,-0.003483,0.002997,-0.009835,0.001924,0.000133,0.000250,-0.001198,0.005217,-0.002051,-0.000530,0.005086

Palestinian_Muslim_Balata,0.068950,0.164666,-0.052105,-0.084195,-0.012130,-0.029795,-0.004152,-0.005577,0.019084,0.005452,0.007037,-0.008542,0.019443,0.003532,-0.003778,0.008250,-0.004816,0.001151,0.001278,0.000208,-0.000489,0.005713,0.000041,0.000783,0.005551

Palestinian_Muslim_Burin,0.079377,0.144735,-0.057947,-0.086313,-0.016061,-0.031099,-0.004525,-0.004480,0.019186,0.002767,0.005901,-0.008028,0.018179,0.014374,-0.006612,0.008614,-0.002837,0.002525,0.001140,0.001683,0.001868,0.005563,-0.003877,0.003278,0.002861

Assyrian_Iraq,0.0950082,0.1345056,-0.063488333,-0.066296467,-0.0307082,-0.020040733,0.0041080667,-0.0064768,-0.022737867,-0.00093346667,0.0030954667,-0.0012523333,0.0031396667,-0.0001532,-0.0034786667,0.0083447333,0.0037436,0.00022713333,0.00099566667,-0.0030786,-0.0014991333,0.0012776667,-0.0024586,-0.0033168667,0.0015118

Assyrian_Syriac_Orthodox_Turkey_Tur_Abdin,0.10035,0.13805,-0.05355,-0.0642,-0.0239,-0.0185,0.00295,-0.00665,-0.01975,0.0016,0.0026,-0.00205,-0.0016,0.00055,-0.00505,0.00735,0.0077,0.0016,0.00055,-0.0022,-0.00205,0.00125,-0.0006,0.0011,0.0019

Assyrian_Turkey,0.0985708,0.1332372,-0.0628282,-0.0625328,-0.03336,-0.0160084,0.004747,-0.0066456,-0.0251156,-0.0045194,0.0052288,-0.0017984,0.0038356,0.002202,-0.0004074,0.0015644,-0.0046418,0.0034966,0.0004274,-0.0087292,-0.001248,0.0006922,-0.000419,-0.0034944,0.0023232

Mountain_Jew_Dagestan:GRC11053383,0.101303,0.140143,-0.055437,-0.059432,-0.026466,-0.021753,0.002585,-0.004846,-0.021884,-0.009112,0.017538,-0.009891,0.009663,-0.003441,-0.002172,0.005038,-0.004433,0.005954,0.004902,-0.000875,0.003119,0.000495,-0.008381,-0.007953,-0.001916

Libyan_Jew:LibyaJew1439,0.055773,0.144205,-0.032809,-0.068153,0.001231,-0.036814,-0.011986,-0.002308,0.023316,0.018953,0.002923,0.00015,0.007433,-0.002202,0.001764,-0.002784,0.006258,-0.005321,-0.008422,0.002376,-0.007112,-0.004822,0.002835,0.001566,0.005748

Armenian_Urfa:Urfa011,0.097888,0.138112,-0.059585,-0.065246,-0.026466,-0.019522,0.008695,-0.007615,-0.029656,0.008201,0.002111,-0.000749,-0.004757,-0.000275,-0.005429,-0.00305,0.000913,-0.004941,0.010056,0.002251,0.005116,0.001855,0.001849,-0.001446,-0.005149

Sicilian_East:EastSicilian2H,0.105855,0.146236,-0.003017,-0.046189,0.018465,-0.013945,0.00188,-0.004615,0.007772,0.021868,0.005359,0.006594,-0.015312,0.000963,-0.007329,-0.006497,0.000522,-0.004054,0.005405,-0.005503,0.00025,0.001484,-0.002588,0.005422,-0.000599

Moroccan_North:MCH16,-0.028456,0.137096,-0.004525,-0.064923,0.028928,-0.032351,-0.024441,0.014538,0.070561,0.026789,0.020948,0.002398,0.010704,-0.020643,0.019001,-0.030893,-0.009909,-0.029138,-0.047011,0.004377,-0.011729,-0.044268,0.027484,-0.001687,0.001317

Arora:ARA001,0.072847,0.011171,-0.103708,0.065246,-0.071706,0.045459,0.00282,0.004384,-0.00634,-0.00328,-0.000812,-0.002997,0.002676,-0.013762,0.007736,0.005569,-0.008475,0.003547,-0.002388,-0.016883,-0.007986,-0.004575,-0.000123,-0.004338,0.00491

Moroccan_Jew:GRC12118098,0.081953,0.145221,-0.018102,-0.062016,0.010156,-0.026774,-0.00705,-0.000462,0.015339,0.022962,0.001949,-0.006294,0.006838,-0.002477,-0.000543,-0.015911,-0.012386,0,-0.00817,-0.002751,-0.004742,-0.004699,0.008011,-0.000241,0.000599

Tunisian_Jew:TunisianJew1170,0.0774,0.153345,-0.029415,-0.073644,0.008925,-0.020638,-0.004935,-0.007154,0.017794,0.021322,0.009743,-0.006444,0.003717,-0.008945,0.0038,0.001724,-0.006389,-0.003421,-0.003268,-0.009254,-0.010482,-0.006925,0.007025,-0.001205,0.000239

Syrian_Jew:SyriaJewSY06,0.084229,0.14319,-0.044877,-0.070737,-0.009848,-0.023427,-0.00329,-0.001154,-0.001432,0.004738,0.007145,-0.00045,0.005946,-0.003303,-0.001764,0.008353,-0.000522,-0.003801,-0.004399,-0.005378,0.004617,-0.00507,-0.000493,-0.000602,0.003473

Turkish_Jew:GRC12118128,0.093335,0.141159,-0.029415,-0.062016,0.006463,-0.021753,-0.00799,-0.004615,0.007772,0.018406,-0.002273,-0.000599,-0.003717,0.001651,-0.007465,-0.010475,-0.016037,0.001394,-0.005782,-0.001251,-0.005989,-0.003091,0.002095,0.006507,0.00012

Palestinian:HGDP00676,0.050082,0.132019,-0.051288,-0.077843,-0.009232,-0.026216,-0.009635,-0.002077,0.019634,0.002916,0.001949,-0.01169,0.016799,-0.006606,0.001764,0.01432,0.000913,0.002027,-0.00176,0.003502,-0.001996,0.001484,-0.000493,0.007832,0.003353

Palestinian:HGDP00677,0.045529,0.137096,-0.048271,-0.070414,-0.012002,-0.034304,-0.00423,-0.001615,0.010226,0.002916,0.01023,-0.006294,0.016353,-0.005092,-0.008822,0.014452,0.016428,-0.003547,0.003645,0.004252,-0.001872,0.001113,0.001232,-0.003494,-0.000838

Alawite:al003,0.088782,0.132019,-0.046763,-0.069768,-0.015695,-0.014781,0.001645,-0.013846,-0.003272,0.005285,0.006496,-0.01109,0.005203,0.0139,-0.004886,-0.001989,-0.01343,-0.001774,0.004902,-0.001876,0.006364,0.006306,-0.005176,0.004699,-0.005029

Ezid:EZI-001,0.095611,0.118817,-0.057322,-0.031977,-0.044624,0.001952,0.00094,-0.010153,-0.023111,-0.014761,-0.009094,-0.004196,0.003717,-0.000688,0.005972,0.013789,0.005085,0.00114,0.007416,-0.01088,0.001872,-0.013725,0.001725,0.003253,0.001197

Kurd_Iraq:Erbil01,0.093335,0.112724,-0.06675,-0.033592,-0.044316,-0.004462,0.004465,-0.000692,-0.029451,-0.014397,0.004222,-0.005995,0.003717,0.002752,0.006786,0.009546,0,-0.000887,0.000377,-0.006503,-0.004617,-0.006306,-0.004683,-0.003494,0.00467

Saudi_Mecca:Mecca01,0.0387,0.132019,-0.064865,-0.113697,-0.00954,-0.044065,-0.011751,-0.00923,0.054403,-0.010205,0.013803,-0.032521,0.063181,0.002477,0.008415,0.016839,-0.020079,-0.000887,-0.002891,0.028389,0.02009,0.019537,-0.005176,0.006989,-0.00934

BedouinA:HGDP00642,0.039838,0.132019,-0.054305,-0.092378,-0.014772,-0.037371,-0.017626,-0.003,0.019021,-0.000364,0.013478,-0.020082,0.030327,-0.000138,0.001086,0.004243,-0.00691,-0.002407,-0.007668,0.015132,0.000624,0.00643,-0.002465,-0.003133,-0.005748

BedouinB:HGDP00607,0.028456,0.141159,-0.065242,-0.114989,-0.007694,-0.048527,-0.013161,-0.00923,0.049495,-0.005649,0.019162,-0.030423,0.064073,-0.003991,0.000407,0.039114,-0.002738,0.003294,-0.007165,0.034016,0.010731,0.012613,-0.004807,0.010001,-0.011735

Yemenite_Al_Bayda:Y092,0.036423,0.132019,-0.065619,-0.113374,-0.009848,-0.051316,-0.017156,-0.018692,0.056244,0.001276,0.012666,-0.030573,0.048612,0.002202,0.013165,0.021082,-0.026468,0.010769,0.001508,0.021385,0.012603,0.025472,-0.009983,0.00964,-0.000359

Italian_Calabria:PG2012_699,0.097888,0.159438,-0.008674,-0.052649,0.011387,-0.023427,-0.005875,-0.007846,-0.00225,0.019317,0.000162,0.004196,-0.006838,-0.006055,0,0.002652,0.00326,0.007601,0,-0.011506,-0.005116,-0.002844,0.000986,-0.005061,-0.007784

Italian_Campania:ALP374,0.111547,0.158423,-0.004148,-0.04199,0.020311,-0.016733,-0.00564,-0.003231,0.016566,0.023144,0.004872,-0.001798,-0.000743,0.004266,-0.000407,-0.00053,-0.011735,0.001267,0.011061,0.001876,-0.002995,0.002226,-0.006902,-0.001566,0.000958

Greek_Crete:Crete5,0.100164,0.155376,-0.020365,-0.044897,0.004001,-0.013945,-0.000705,0.002538,0.001227,0.014032,-0.002923,0.003897,-0.003122,0.014038,-0.012486,-0.009414,-0.008866,0.001647,0.010307,-0.012131,-0.004742,0.002968,0.000863,-0.00482,-0.001197

Albanian:WestKosovo1,0.121791,0.142174,0.026021,-0.000646,0.032314,-0.007251,0.00611,0.006,-0.000614,0.020957,0.001786,0.004196,-0.003568,0.010735,-0.019815,0.00358,0.011474,-0.001774,0.008673,-0.004752,-0.011105,0.00371,-0.001602,0.003374,-0.002634

Cypriot:CYP46,0.106994,0.151314,-0.034695,-0.073967,-0.003693,-0.024821,-0.00282,-0.002538,-0.008999,0.012757,0.002598,0.004046,0.003865,0.009771,-0.009093,-0.005304,-0.010691,0.004561,0.006285,-0.002376,-0.001747,0.007172,0.002465,-0.003133,0.000718

Samaritan:149532,0.083091,0.152329,-0.060716,-0.089471,-0.011387,-0.034582,-0.002585,-0.011769,0.018612,0.006196,0.002923,-0.011989,0.025272,0.012799,-0.006107,0.007425,-0.005867,0.00152,0.007416,0.000875,-0.001373,0.005564,-0.003204,-0.002169,0.002634

Ashkenazi_Russia:Ashk_RU_RU_9,0.104717,0.126941,-0.006788,-0.039729,0.013541,-0.018965,-0.00141,0.000692,0.008385,0.018224,0.001949,-0.002098,0.00446,0.006055,-0.003257,-0.006497,-0.013299,0.000633,-0.003142,-0.008754,0.000499,0.001113,0.000986,0.004458,-0.001796

Ashkenazi_Ukraine:Ashk_UA_UA_1,0.100164,0.129988,-0.003017,-0.044251,0.006463,-0.017012,-0.002115,0.000231,0.008795,0.017677,-0.00406,-0.003447,-0.000595,0.003853,-0.003257,-0.010342,-0.011083,0.004434,0.009176,-0.001626,-0.004367,0.00272,0.005176,-0.005422,-0.002515

Ashkenazi_Latvia:Latvian_Jew_ashkenazy3e,0.09675,0.140143,-0.017725,-0.040698,0.008001,-0.019243,-0.000235,-0.002769,0.003681,0.01385,0.000974,0.002398,0.002825,0.003303,-0.004343,0.001458,-0.00013,-0.000507,-0.002263,-0.006503,-0.001373,-0.000247,0.000493,0.008676,0.003832

Iraqi_Jew:IraqiJew4061,0.091058,0.145221,-0.063356,-0.084303,-0.026466,-0.020917,0.00188,-0.006461,-0.012271,-0.012574,0.001461,-0.007194,0.016204,0.006193,-0.009365,0.017369,0.001825,-0.002534,0.00088,-0.009129,-0.004742,-0.001978,-0.007888,-0.005904,0.006347

Mandaean_Iraq:Mandaean02,0.094473,0.12491,-0.060339,-0.061693,-0.028928,-0.019243,-0.004935,-0.004615,-0.017589,-0.00893,0.007307,-0.006594,0.006095,-0.007294,-0.002579,0.024794,0.008214,0.00266,0.000628,-0.005253,-0.000624,-0.008037,-0.002218,-0.001084,-0.00012

EgyptianA:GRC10044037_Egyptian010,-0.007968,0.133034,-0.039598,-0.080427,-0.004308,-0.033746,-0.012221,0.004846,0.040291,0.000547,0.013641,-0.010191,0.016947,-0.002477,0.001764,-0.004243,0.000782,-0.006334,0.000628,-0.011255,0.000873,0.008161,-0.000863,-0.002651,-0.005389

EgyptianB:10AJ137,-0.014797,0.13405,-0.034695,-0.083334,0.000923,-0.026216,-0.013161,-0.000231,0.03211,-0.004556,0.005846,-0.013638,0.012933,-0.00578,-0.003393,0.005436,0.002086,-0.006714,-0.008045,0.004502,-0.002745,0.006183,0.008627,0.003253,-0.000239

Iranian_Zoroastrian:YZ041,0.092197,0.108662,-0.052043,-0.014212,-0.047701,0.003626,-0.00376,-0.008307,-0.016975,-0.018406,0.003735,0.004346,0.009068,-0.00867,0.013301,0.013524,-0.002347,0.008235,-0.000754,-0.012631,-0.004367,-0.008408,0.000739,0.00012,0.008861

Iranian_Cosmopolitan_Tehran:GRC10044975_Iranian26,0.093335,0.096475,-0.053928,-0.021641,-0.0397,-0.001952,-0.00047,-0.012923,-0.02577,-0.017677,-0.002598,0.004646,0.00669,-0.001651,0.00285,0.009812,-0.007823,0.006208,0.000251,-0.01138,0.001747,-0.000618,-0.0053,-0.00976,-0.003712

Iraqi_Arab_Central:Babylon01,0.062603,0.116786,-0.061848,-0.049419,-0.03139,-0.015897,0.00141,-0.006231,-0.013294,-0.010934,0.010555,-0.002997,0.012042,0.00234,0.000814,-0.001591,-0.016689,0.005701,0.007919,-0.005753,-0.001622,-0.002226,0.003451,0.005181,0.006107

Syrian_Homs:Homs02,0.045529,0.123895,-0.047894,-0.067184,-0.020004,-0.018686,0.001175,-0.002538,0.00225,-0.010752,0.001299,-0.010491,0.013379,0.011698,-0.000543,-0.000265,-0.026077,0.00266,0.007793,0.005503,-0.000998,0.006677,-0.00456,-0.001807,0.002994

Syrian_Jew:SyriaJewK6,0.08992,0.142174,-0.026776,-0.062339,-0.001846,-0.020638,-0.005405,-0.003692,0.002659,0.012028,0.005684,0.001349,0.005054,0.00289,0.001493,-0.006762,-0.007432,-0.001267,-0.003142,-0.004252,-0.002121,-0.001484,0.006532,-0.003012,0.001197

Syrian:Ber10AH252,0.081953,0.126941,-0.052043,-0.056525,-0.023081,-0.012829,-0.00329,-0.001615,-0.001432,-0.005649,0.001786,-0.002997,0.003271,-0.003441,-0.0019,0.022142,0.008214,0.012289,0.005908,0.001501,-0.00861,0.002597,-0.001109,0.005904,-0.001676

Palestinian_Beit_Sahour:Beit_Sahour1,0.08992,0.142174,-0.053928,-0.085272,-0.016311,-0.023427,-0.00893,-0.005307,0.016566,0.012939,0.007307,-0.004796,0.012042,-0.002064,-0.001357,0.017237,0.012386,0.00266,-0.001508,-0.000125,-0.00287,0.001113,0.004807,0.003856,0.004071

Palestinian_Beit_Sahour:Beit_Sahour2,0.085367,0.151314,-0.054305,-0.084626,-0.01508,-0.022869,-0.00188,-0.004846,0.006954,0.007654,-0.000487,-0.006744,0.009812,-0.008395,-0.008415,0.011668,0.007302,0.001267,0.001257,-0.002126,-0.000499,0.006677,0.002218,0.006868,0.002634

Palestinian:HGDP00689,0.047806,0.136081,-0.044123,-0.082688,-0.016618,-0.023985,-0.00188,-0.003231,0.016771,-0.000364,0.010068,-0.01124,0.020664,0.003716,0.00285,0.00411,-0.011343,0.004561,0.010559,0.010755,-0.000624,0.00371,0.001849,-0.004338,0.000958

Palestinian:HGDP00690,0.050082,0.133034,-0.049403,-0.073321,-0.010463,-0.034582,-0.00752,-0.002308,0.018407,0.001276,0.009743,-0.010341,0.016353,-0.004679,-0.003664,0.014054,0.000522,-0.000507,0.003017,0.00075,0.002745,0.011871,-0.000986,0.000241,0.002874

Lebanese_Christian:Lebanese15AR37,0.083091,0.145221,-0.040352,-0.080104,-0.014772,-0.029005,-0.00517,0.003692,0.003886,0.01057,0.013316,-0.008992,0.015907,-0.000413,-0.008686,0.011005,-0.005737,0.007728,0.003771,0.00075,-0.003244,-0.004204,-0.001602,0.008676,-0.001197

Lebanese_Christian:Lebanese1AQ127,0.080814,0.136081,-0.056945,-0.071706,-0.011079,-0.030957,-0.00188,-0.003923,0.005318,0.010205,0.004384,-0.004196,0.007136,-0.006744,-0.003122,0.003447,-0.001565,0.006334,0.011564,-0.004752,0.007487,-0.001237,-0.007888,0.00723,0.001557

Lebanese_Druze:799,0.083091,0.136081,-0.048271,-0.064923,-0.012925,-0.024821,-0.00564,-0.003692,0.002454,0.004191,0.006008,-0.003147,0.013379,-0.003578,-0.007057,0.010209,-0.004172,-0.005068,-0.00088,-0.00025,-0.008235,-0.003339,-0.00037,0.000964,-0.002634

Lebanese_Druze:971,0.081953,0.141159,-0.053174,-0.071706,-0.023081,-0.026495,0.002585,-0.002538,-0.002454,0.011116,0.000487,0.000749,0.003865,0.001101,-0.004886,0.009812,0.001956,0.004687,0.001885,-0.003502,-0.004367,-0.003462,-0.000123,0.003976,0.003473

Lebanese_Maronite_Christian_Zgharta:9236442156_R03C01,0.08992,0.144205,-0.049026,-0.084626,-0.008001,-0.023985,-0.00423,-0.013384,0.00409,0.012028,0.015427,0.00015,0.015907,-0.003028,-0.015472,0.023734,0.01682,0.000887,-0.00088,5e-04,-0.000624,-0.004946,-0.000616,0.001566,-0.003832

Lebanese_Muslim:Lebanese20AR21,0.079676,0.14319,-0.050911,-0.077843,-0.014464,-0.018407,0.003995,-0.013153,-0.003272,0.005285,0.00341,-0.007194,0.010704,0.004817,-0.009093,0.006762,-0.001956,-0.001014,0.007919,-0.006378,0.000125,0.001484,-0.010723,0.003856,-0.000359

Lebanese_Muslim:Lebanese24AR27,0.076261,0.13405,-0.039598,-0.060724,-0.025543,-0.019801,-0.007285,-0.010384,0.005113,-0.003462,0.006658,-0.005845,0.010704,0.002477,-0.005565,0.00716,-0.002477,0,-0.004274,0.012756,-0.000125,0.000247,-0.005669,0.001205,-0.002036

Lebanese_Orthodox_Christian_Koura:9238388100_R01C01,0.085367,0.145221,-0.05242,-0.078166,-0.018157,-0.026774,0.00094,-0.006461,0.000614,0.010205,0.011692,-0.006894,0.008325,0.002615,-0.011808,-0.00305,-0.018645,0.0019,-0.00176,-0.005878,-0.001248,0.001731,0.003944,0.007953,-0.001676

Lebanese_Shia_Muslim_Beirut:10AT110,0.079676,0.129988,-0.04714,-0.063954,-0.018465,-0.023148,0.00423,0.000692,-0.001841,0.004374,0.002761,-0.004496,0.011298,0.002615,-0.007872,-0.007425,-0.005998,0.009375,0.009302,-0.006628,-0.006988,0.001113,-0.002835,0.004458,0.000838

Lebanese_Sunni_Muslim_Dinniyeh:9238348120_R05C01,0.095611,0.14319,-0.049403,-0.07752,-0.017849,-0.029284,-0.00329,-0.007615,-0.003477,0.012757,-0.000487,-0.000599,0.006244,-0.005092,-0.005157,-0.000398,-0.008996,0.004054,-0.004274,-0.00988,-0.001248,0.007543,-0.005423,0.00482,-0.00012

Ashkenazi_Russia:Ashk_RU_RU_9,0.104717,0.126941,-0.006788,-0.039729,0.013541,-0.018965,-0.00141,0.000692,0.008385,0.018224,0.001949,-0.002098,0.00446,0.006055,-0.003257,-0.006497,-0.013299,0.000633,-0.003142,-0.008754,0.000499,0.001113,0.000986,0.004458,-0.001796

Ashkenazi_Ukraine:Ashk_UA_UA_1,0.100164,0.129988,-0.003017,-0.044251,0.006463,-0.017012,-0.002115,0.000231,0.008795,0.017677,-0.00406,-0.003447,-0.000595,0.003853,-0.003257,-0.010342,-0.011083,0.004434,0.009176,-0.001626,-0.004367,0.00272,0.005176,-0.005422,-0.002515

Ashkenazi_Germany:Ashk_DE_DE_9,0.097888,0.14319,-0.018479,-0.052649,0.005539,-0.013387,-0.003995,0.002308,0.007976,0.017312,0.003735,0,-0.000297,-0.003165,-0.00285,-0.011138,-0.012256,-0.002534,-0.003771,-0.002751,-0.004617,0.000618,0.006039,-0.003374,-0.002515

Palestinian_West_Bank:Al_Quds_Jib,0.044391,0.139128,-0.046386,-0.072029,-0.01231,-0.022311,-0.011045,-0.004846,0.016566,0.003098,-0.003085,-0.007194,0.014866,-0.000688,0.009636,-0.001591,-0.015907,0.001394,0.003268,-0.000875,0.005241,0.003462,-0.001602,0.000723,0.006107

Palestinian_West_Bank:Beit_Lahm,0.050082,0.139128,-0.046386,-0.075905,-0.011079,-0.029284,-0.007285,-0.001385,0.01268,0.00893,0.007957,-0.006744,0.016055,0,0.004207,0.016176,-0.002086,0.000633,0.00088,-0.001501,-0.006489,0.000742,-0.003821,0.005181,-0.002515

Greek_Dodecanese_Rhodes:DOD7,0.105855,0.142174,-0.029793,-0.045543,0.006155,-0.010598,-0.00376,-0.007615,-0.005522,0.015672,0.012504,-0.002248,-0.003865,0.003303,-0.015744,-0.004641,-0.002217,0.001014,-0.00352,-0.007629,-0.004866,0.008656,-0.012448,-0.005061,-0.004071

Greek_Dodecanese:664,0.106994,0.145221,-0.02489,-0.054587,0.002154,-0.02259,0.00423,-0.004384,-0.002863,0.019499,0.00341,0.002548,-0.002676,-0.005092,-0.016694,-0.00305,0.010952,0.007095,0.003142,-0.004377,0.00025,-0.004328,-0.004437,-0.006627,0.003233

Greek_Elis:IL-9,0.121791,0.141159,0.001131,-0.023579,0.016003,-0.00753,0.00094,-0.000923,0.001432,0.011845,0.005196,0.001499,0.000446,0.011698,-0.018594,-0.002254,0.006389,0.001774,0.007919,-0.005253,-0.009733,-0.000495,-0.000246,0.000241,0.001916

Greek_Izmir:GreeceF28k,0.121791,0.141159,0.012445,-0.023902,0.022158,-0.010877,0.000705,-0.001385,0.00225,0.019864,0.006171,0.003897,-0.004608,0.000963,-0.018594,0.009414,0.016689,0.005954,0.008045,-0.004002,-0.006489,0.00136,0.000616,-0.003615,-0.00012

Greek_Messenia:MES-11,0.117238,0.147252,0.01697,-0.024548,0.016311,-0.011992,0.00376,0.006231,0.006545,0.016401,-0.001949,0.004796,-0.00996,0.013349,-0.012486,-0.012994,-0.009388,0.00076,0.004651,-0.005002,-0.010482,0.007296,0.002588,-0.001687,0.005628

Greek_Kos:GreeceKos9,0.10927,0.151314,-0.021496,-0.052649,0.009232,-0.020917,0.001175,-0.004846,-0.00859,0.015308,-0.001461,0.004946,-0.000595,-0.001789,-0.013708,0.01074,0.025425,-0.000507,-0.00088,0.001751,-0.007612,-0.003091,0.001356,0.002289,-0.000479

Greek_Laconia:638,0.1161,0.14319,0.013953,-0.037468,0.022158,-0.013108,-0.004465,-0.012692,-0.001841,0.017859,0.001786,3e-04,-0.006541,0.007294,-0.017915,0.012331,0.019036,0.00076,0.00176,-0.004377,-0.006738,0.004081,0.01935,0.005663,-0.003353

Palestinian_West_Bank:Al_Quds_Bir_Nabala,0.056912,0.137096,-0.048271,-0.078166,-0.012925,-0.024821,-0.00188,0.001154,0.010022,0.004556,0.009906,-0.003897,0.017839,0.003441,-0.001764,0.005436,-0.001434,-0.000127,-0.003645,0.007754,0.000998,0.002349,0.005176,0.004458,0.002874

Palestinian_West_Bank:Ramallah_District,0.048944,0.139128,-0.047894,-0.074936,-0.012925,-0.02761,-0.007285,-0.010153,0.014112,0.000547,0.009094,-0.009142,0.016799,0.003578,0.001629,0.007823,0.001695,-0.000253,-0.004777,0.004502,0.002246,0.002597,0.000493,0.00241,-0.00479

Palestinian_West_Bank:Al_Khaleel01,0.034147,0.123895,-0.049026,-0.071383,-0.016311,-0.026774,-0.010575,-0.007154,0.011658,-0.000364,0.008282,-0.006594,0.017096,0.001376,0.007465,0,-0.003129,-0.003421,-0.00088,0.005127,0.003993,0.001113,0.003944,0.00241,-0.001078

Palestinian_North1,0.052359,0.134050,-0.053551,-0.073644,-0.013233,-0.022311,-0.001410,-0.001615,0.010022,0.004374,0.007307,-0.006594,0.019623,0.000275,0.002036,0.006364,0.000000,0.008995,0.000880,-0.002751,0.002121,0.004204,-0.006779,0.006989,0.006466

Palestinian_North2,0.039838,0.131003,-0.048271,-0.064277,-0.010156,-0.024542,-0.006345,-0.002308,0.005727,0.000000,0.004222,-0.006444,0.010704,0.002615,-0.003664,0.010077,0.001565,0.000380,-0.001508,-0.003126,-0.001747,-0.004081,-0.003328,0.007109,0.006586

Palestinian_North3,0.053497,0.140143,-0.054682,-0.077843,-0.016926,-0.026216,-0.00094,0.001154,0.009204,0.00492,0.001299,-0.003147,0.013379,-0.002064,-0.001357,0.010607,-0.011604,0.008361,0.005279,0.002126,0.004742,0.002473,0.001725,0.003133,0.000599

Clades for each sample:

I14919.SG. H87

I14918.AG.TW J-BY82631 T1a9

I35977.TW G-FGC5712 HV2a1

The first two are ancient samples from Kiriath Jearim /Abu Ghosh (seems like there’s two different names online for essentially the same town) and the third was identified to be related to those via IBD. These reflect the population there between 753 BC and 409 BC. These are labeled as Israelite samples due to the location and time period.

The samples were originally examined in this study: http://researchgate.net/publication/375004626_Ancient_Mitochondrial_DNA_Analysis_of_an_Iron_II_Burial_Cave_on_the_Slope_of_Tel_Kiriath-Yearim?__cf_chl_tk=.ox5bZN1pLDvTn1g7sGDpPUeU.Guk3Thr3ZIP2qyvFA-1776259337-1.0.1.1-9rOcxdOUqAZFhL1Uh00.hHVIFnNFda_hxHrzTRKFwSY

As expected they genetically cluster with endogamous groups in the region (Samaritan, Christian) and Palestinian samples from the towns around Nablus that cluster with Samaritans. Nablus in particular has been identified to have a large number of families descended from Samaritans. (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nablus)

G25:

Israelite_Average_(753BC-409BC),0.077779,0.152668,-0.056694,-0.103899,-0.009745,-0.036721,-0.005875,-0.007692,0.023588,0.018284,0.006171,-0.005995,0.021060,-0.002661,-0.007012,0.005834,-0.004433,0.001520,0.002346,0.006420,0.001955,0.011541,0.000206,0.003213,-0.003672

Akbari2026:I14918.AG.TW,0.079676,0.152329,-0.061848,-0.102714,-0.007694,-0.035419,-0.006815,-0.008077,0.030679,0.020593,0.00406,-0.008393,0.021407,-0.006055,-0.006107,0.010607,-0.002738,0.002154,0.001885,0.003252,0.007112,0.012118,0.005793,0.001084,-0.00946

Akbari2026:I14919.SG,0.076261,0.153345,-0.058831,-0.107883,-0.014464,-0.036535,0.000235,-0.007846,0.015748,0.019681,0.012017,0.001649,0.026759,-0.004542,-0.010722,0.012596,0.001695,0.002027,0.005028,0.00988,0.00549,0.010387,-0.003697,0.010965,-0.003952

Akbari2026:I35977.TW,0.0774,0.152329,-0.049403,-0.101099,-0.007078,-0.038208,-0.011045,-0.007154,0.024338,0.014579,0.002436,-0.01124,0.015015,0.002615,-0.004207,-0.005701,-0.012256,0.00038,0.000126,0.006128,-0.006738,0.012118,-0.001479,-0.00241,0.002395

Jordanian:GS000016181,0.040976,0.131003,-0.045254,-0.074936,-0.008617,-0.027052,-0.00094,-0.001846,0.020248,-0.002551,0.011692,-0.008393,0.018731,0.001651,0.000679,0.007425,-0.005085,0.001014,0.006159,0.001,0.003743,0.000495,-0.003451,-0.00482,-0.00012

Libyan:LIB13,-0.039838,0.128972,-0.02225,-0.088502,0.008925,-0.041555,-0.021621,0.003692,0.052563,0.015855,0.00682,-0.014687,0.029286,-0.007432,0.009365,0.001061,0.001565,-0.011655,-0.027151,0.009129,-0.004367,-0.012118,0.006779,-0.000482,0.003832

Egyptian_Copt:Copt002,0.022765,0.149283,-0.046009,-0.113374,0.001846,-0.042949,-0.012926,-0.003,0.049086,-0.000729,0.005846,-0.013038,0.033449,0.009358,-0.0057,-0.005171,-0.010822,0.000887,-0.006411,0.009004,0.000499,0.000618,0.001849,0.009,-0.005149

Tunisia:Tunisois,-0.027318,0.128972,-0.007165,-0.062985,0.011079,-0.018686,-0.017626,0.008769,0.037019,0.02278,0.007145,-0.000899,0.013082,-0.004817,0.008143,-0.017634,-0.008996,-0.012035,-0.027905,0.010005,-0.00262,-0.016199,0.013311,-0.010604,0.003952

Palestinian_Muslim_Beit_Iba,0.073367,0.132479,-0.052513,-0.093499,-0.012002,-0.034037,-0.006724,-0.006046,0.014851,0.008303,0.007372,-0.009013,0.020211,0.004702,-0.004587,0.007886,-0.005694,0.001850,0.001470,0.000660,-0.000337,0.003181,-0.000193,0.000712,0.005107

Palestinian_Muslim_Madama,0.057570,0.145086,-0.054984,-0.087562,-0.009848,-0.031403,-0.005082,-0.004477,0.015035,0.003171,0.008667,-0.008512,0.021288,0.007927,-0.003483,0.002997,-0.009835,0.001924,0.000133,0.000250,-0.001198,0.005217,-0.002051,-0.000530,0.005086

Palestinian_Muslim_Balata,0.068950,0.164666,-0.052105,-0.084195,-0.012130,-0.029795,-0.004152,-0.005577,0.019084,0.005452,0.007037,-0.008542,0.019443,0.003532,-0.003778,0.008250,-0.004816,0.001151,0.001278,0.000208,-0.000489,0.005713,0.000041,0.000783,0.005551

Palestinian_Muslim_Burin,0.079377,0.144735,-0.057947,-0.086313,-0.016061,-0.031099,-0.004525,-0.004480,0.019186,0.002767,0.005901,-0.008028,0.018179,0.014374,-0.006612,0.008614,-0.002837,0.002525,0.001140,0.001683,0.001868,0.005563,-0.003877,0.003278,0.002861

Assyrian_Iraq,0.0950082,0.1345056,-0.063488333,-0.066296467,-0.0307082,-0.020040733,0.0041080667,-0.0064768,-0.022737867,-0.00093346667,0.0030954667,-0.0012523333,0.0031396667,-0.0001532,-0.0034786667,0.0083447333,0.0037436,0.00022713333,0.00099566667,-0.0030786,-0.0014991333,0.0012776667,-0.0024586,-0.0033168667,0.0015118

Assyrian_Syriac_Orthodox_Turkey_Tur_Abdin,0.10035,0.13805,-0.05355,-0.0642,-0.0239,-0.0185,0.00295,-0.00665,-0.01975,0.0016,0.0026,-0.00205,-0.0016,0.00055,-0.00505,0.00735,0.0077,0.0016,0.00055,-0.0022,-0.00205,0.00125,-0.0006,0.0011,0.0019

Assyrian_Turkey,0.0985708,0.1332372,-0.0628282,-0.0625328,-0.03336,-0.0160084,0.004747,-0.0066456,-0.0251156,-0.0045194,0.0052288,-0.0017984,0.0038356,0.002202,-0.0004074,0.0015644,-0.0046418,0.0034966,0.0004274,-0.0087292,-0.001248,0.0006922,-0.000419,-0.0034944,0.0023232

Mountain_Jew_Dagestan:GRC11053383,0.101303,0.140143,-0.055437,-0.059432,-0.026466,-0.021753,0.002585,-0.004846,-0.021884,-0.009112,0.017538,-0.009891,0.009663,-0.003441,-0.002172,0.005038,-0.004433,0.005954,0.004902,-0.000875,0.003119,0.000495,-0.008381,-0.007953,-0.001916

Libyan_Jew:LibyaJew1439,0.055773,0.144205,-0.032809,-0.068153,0.001231,-0.036814,-0.011986,-0.002308,0.023316,0.018953,0.002923,0.00015,0.007433,-0.002202,0.001764,-0.002784,0.006258,-0.005321,-0.008422,0.002376,-0.007112,-0.004822,0.002835,0.001566,0.005748

Armenian_Urfa:Urfa011,0.097888,0.138112,-0.059585,-0.065246,-0.026466,-0.019522,0.008695,-0.007615,-0.029656,0.008201,0.002111,-0.000749,-0.004757,-0.000275,-0.005429,-0.00305,0.000913,-0.004941,0.010056,0.002251,0.005116,0.001855,0.001849,-0.001446,-0.005149

Sicilian_East:EastSicilian2H,0.105855,0.146236,-0.003017,-0.046189,0.018465,-0.013945,0.00188,-0.004615,0.007772,0.021868,0.005359,0.006594,-0.015312,0.000963,-0.007329,-0.006497,0.000522,-0.004054,0.005405,-0.005503,0.00025,0.001484,-0.002588,0.005422,-0.000599

Moroccan_North:MCH16,-0.028456,0.137096,-0.004525,-0.064923,0.028928,-0.032351,-0.024441,0.014538,0.070561,0.026789,0.020948,0.002398,0.010704,-0.020643,0.019001,-0.030893,-0.009909,-0.029138,-0.047011,0.004377,-0.011729,-0.044268,0.027484,-0.001687,0.001317

Arora:ARA001,0.072847,0.011171,-0.103708,0.065246,-0.071706,0.045459,0.00282,0.004384,-0.00634,-0.00328,-0.000812,-0.002997,0.002676,-0.013762,0.007736,0.005569,-0.008475,0.003547,-0.002388,-0.016883,-0.007986,-0.004575,-0.000123,-0.004338,0.00491

Moroccan_Jew:GRC12118098,0.081953,0.145221,-0.018102,-0.062016,0.010156,-0.026774,-0.00705,-0.000462,0.015339,0.022962,0.001949,-0.006294,0.006838,-0.002477,-0.000543,-0.015911,-0.012386,0,-0.00817,-0.002751,-0.004742,-0.004699,0.008011,-0.000241,0.000599

Tunisian_Jew:TunisianJew1170,0.0774,0.153345,-0.029415,-0.073644,0.008925,-0.020638,-0.004935,-0.007154,0.017794,0.021322,0.009743,-0.006444,0.003717,-0.008945,0.0038,0.001724,-0.006389,-0.003421,-0.003268,-0.009254,-0.010482,-0.006925,0.007025,-0.001205,0.000239

Syrian_Jew:SyriaJewSY06,0.084229,0.14319,-0.044877,-0.070737,-0.009848,-0.023427,-0.00329,-0.001154,-0.001432,0.004738,0.007145,-0.00045,0.005946,-0.003303,-0.001764,0.008353,-0.000522,-0.003801,-0.004399,-0.005378,0.004617,-0.00507,-0.000493,-0.000602,0.003473

Turkish_Jew:GRC12118128,0.093335,0.141159,-0.029415,-0.062016,0.006463,-0.021753,-0.00799,-0.004615,0.007772,0.018406,-0.002273,-0.000599,-0.003717,0.001651,-0.007465,-0.010475,-0.016037,0.001394,-0.005782,-0.001251,-0.005989,-0.003091,0.002095,0.006507,0.00012

Palestinian:HGDP00676,0.050082,0.132019,-0.051288,-0.077843,-0.009232,-0.026216,-0.009635,-0.002077,0.019634,0.002916,0.001949,-0.01169,0.016799,-0.006606,0.001764,0.01432,0.000913,0.002027,-0.00176,0.003502,-0.001996,0.001484,-0.000493,0.007832,0.003353

Palestinian:HGDP00677,0.045529,0.137096,-0.048271,-0.070414,-0.012002,-0.034304,-0.00423,-0.001615,0.010226,0.002916,0.01023,-0.006294,0.016353,-0.005092,-0.008822,0.014452,0.016428,-0.003547,0.003645,0.004252,-0.001872,0.001113,0.001232,-0.003494,-0.000838

Alawite:al003,0.088782,0.132019,-0.046763,-0.069768,-0.015695,-0.014781,0.001645,-0.013846,-0.003272,0.005285,0.006496,-0.01109,0.005203,0.0139,-0.004886,-0.001989,-0.01343,-0.001774,0.004902,-0.001876,0.006364,0.006306,-0.005176,0.004699,-0.005029

Ezid:EZI-001,0.095611,0.118817,-0.057322,-0.031977,-0.044624,0.001952,0.00094,-0.010153,-0.023111,-0.014761,-0.009094,-0.004196,0.003717,-0.000688,0.005972,0.013789,0.005085,0.00114,0.007416,-0.01088,0.001872,-0.013725,0.001725,0.003253,0.001197

Kurd_Iraq:Erbil01,0.093335,0.112724,-0.06675,-0.033592,-0.044316,-0.004462,0.004465,-0.000692,-0.029451,-0.014397,0.004222,-0.005995,0.003717,0.002752,0.006786,0.009546,0,-0.000887,0.000377,-0.006503,-0.004617,-0.006306,-0.004683,-0.003494,0.00467

Saudi_Mecca:Mecca01,0.0387,0.132019,-0.064865,-0.113697,-0.00954,-0.044065,-0.011751,-0.00923,0.054403,-0.010205,0.013803,-0.032521,0.063181,0.002477,0.008415,0.016839,-0.020079,-0.000887,-0.002891,0.028389,0.02009,0.019537,-0.005176,0.006989,-0.00934

BedouinA:HGDP00642,0.039838,0.132019,-0.054305,-0.092378,-0.014772,-0.037371,-0.017626,-0.003,0.019021,-0.000364,0.013478,-0.020082,0.030327,-0.000138,0.001086,0.004243,-0.00691,-0.002407,-0.007668,0.015132,0.000624,0.00643,-0.002465,-0.003133,-0.005748

BedouinB:HGDP00607,0.028456,0.141159,-0.065242,-0.114989,-0.007694,-0.048527,-0.013161,-0.00923,0.049495,-0.005649,0.019162,-0.030423,0.064073,-0.003991,0.000407,0.039114,-0.002738,0.003294,-0.007165,0.034016,0.010731,0.012613,-0.004807,0.010001,-0.011735

Yemenite_Al_Bayda:Y092,0.036423,0.132019,-0.065619,-0.113374,-0.009848,-0.051316,-0.017156,-0.018692,0.056244,0.001276,0.012666,-0.030573,0.048612,0.002202,0.013165,0.021082,-0.026468,0.010769,0.001508,0.021385,0.012603,0.025472,-0.009983,0.00964,-0.000359

Italian_Calabria:PG2012_699,0.097888,0.159438,-0.008674,-0.052649,0.011387,-0.023427,-0.005875,-0.007846,-0.00225,0.019317,0.000162,0.004196,-0.006838,-0.006055,0,0.002652,0.00326,0.007601,0,-0.011506,-0.005116,-0.002844,0.000986,-0.005061,-0.007784

Italian_Campania:ALP374,0.111547,0.158423,-0.004148,-0.04199,0.020311,-0.016733,-0.00564,-0.003231,0.016566,0.023144,0.004872,-0.001798,-0.000743,0.004266,-0.000407,-0.00053,-0.011735,0.001267,0.011061,0.001876,-0.002995,0.002226,-0.006902,-0.001566,0.000958

Greek_Crete:Crete5,0.100164,0.155376,-0.020365,-0.044897,0.004001,-0.013945,-0.000705,0.002538,0.001227,0.014032,-0.002923,0.003897,-0.003122,0.014038,-0.012486,-0.009414,-0.008866,0.001647,0.010307,-0.012131,-0.004742,0.002968,0.000863,-0.00482,-0.001197

Albanian:WestKosovo1,0.121791,0.142174,0.026021,-0.000646,0.032314,-0.007251,0.00611,0.006,-0.000614,0.020957,0.001786,0.004196,-0.003568,0.010735,-0.019815,0.00358,0.011474,-0.001774,0.008673,-0.004752,-0.011105,0.00371,-0.001602,0.003374,-0.002634

Cypriot:CYP46,0.106994,0.151314,-0.034695,-0.073967,-0.003693,-0.024821,-0.00282,-0.002538,-0.008999,0.012757,0.002598,0.004046,0.003865,0.009771,-0.009093,-0.005304,-0.010691,0.004561,0.006285,-0.002376,-0.001747,0.007172,0.002465,-0.003133,0.000718

Samaritan:149532,0.083091,0.152329,-0.060716,-0.089471,-0.011387,-0.034582,-0.002585,-0.011769,0.018612,0.006196,0.002923,-0.011989,0.025272,0.012799,-0.006107,0.007425,-0.005867,0.00152,0.007416,0.000875,-0.001373,0.005564,-0.003204,-0.002169,0.002634

Ashkenazi_Russia:Ashk_RU_RU_9,0.104717,0.126941,-0.006788,-0.039729,0.013541,-0.018965,-0.00141,0.000692,0.008385,0.018224,0.001949,-0.002098,0.00446,0.006055,-0.003257,-0.006497,-0.013299,0.000633,-0.003142,-0.008754,0.000499,0.001113,0.000986,0.004458,-0.001796

Ashkenazi_Ukraine:Ashk_UA_UA_1,0.100164,0.129988,-0.003017,-0.044251,0.006463,-0.017012,-0.002115,0.000231,0.008795,0.017677,-0.00406,-0.003447,-0.000595,0.003853,-0.003257,-0.010342,-0.011083,0.004434,0.009176,-0.001626,-0.004367,0.00272,0.005176,-0.005422,-0.002515

Ashkenazi_Latvia:Latvian_Jew_ashkenazy3e,0.09675,0.140143,-0.017725,-0.040698,0.008001,-0.019243,-0.000235,-0.002769,0.003681,0.01385,0.000974,0.002398,0.002825,0.003303,-0.004343,0.001458,-0.00013,-0.000507,-0.002263,-0.006503,-0.001373,-0.000247,0.000493,0.008676,0.003832

Iraqi_Jew:IraqiJew4061,0.091058,0.145221,-0.063356,-0.084303,-0.026466,-0.020917,0.00188,-0.006461,-0.012271,-0.012574,0.001461,-0.007194,0.016204,0.006193,-0.009365,0.017369,0.001825,-0.002534,0.00088,-0.009129,-0.004742,-0.001978,-0.007888,-0.005904,0.006347

Mandaean_Iraq:Mandaean02,0.094473,0.12491,-0.060339,-0.061693,-0.028928,-0.019243,-0.004935,-0.004615,-0.017589,-0.00893,0.007307,-0.006594,0.006095,-0.007294,-0.002579,0.024794,0.008214,0.00266,0.000628,-0.005253,-0.000624,-0.008037,-0.002218,-0.001084,-0.00012

EgyptianA:GRC10044037_Egyptian010,-0.007968,0.133034,-0.039598,-0.080427,-0.004308,-0.033746,-0.012221,0.004846,0.040291,0.000547,0.013641,-0.010191,0.016947,-0.002477,0.001764,-0.004243,0.000782,-0.006334,0.000628,-0.011255,0.000873,0.008161,-0.000863,-0.002651,-0.005389

EgyptianB:10AJ137,-0.014797,0.13405,-0.034695,-0.083334,0.000923,-0.026216,-0.013161,-0.000231,0.03211,-0.004556,0.005846,-0.013638,0.012933,-0.00578,-0.003393,0.005436,0.002086,-0.006714,-0.008045,0.004502,-0.002745,0.006183,0.008627,0.003253,-0.000239

Iranian_Zoroastrian:YZ041,0.092197,0.108662,-0.052043,-0.014212,-0.047701,0.003626,-0.00376,-0.008307,-0.016975,-0.018406,0.003735,0.004346,0.009068,-0.00867,0.013301,0.013524,-0.002347,0.008235,-0.000754,-0.012631,-0.004367,-0.008408,0.000739,0.00012,0.008861

Iranian_Cosmopolitan_Tehran:GRC10044975_Iranian26,0.093335,0.096475,-0.053928,-0.021641,-0.0397,-0.001952,-0.00047,-0.012923,-0.02577,-0.017677,-0.002598,0.004646,0.00669,-0.001651,0.00285,0.009812,-0.007823,0.006208,0.000251,-0.01138,0.001747,-0.000618,-0.0053,-0.00976,-0.003712

Iraqi_Arab_Central:Babylon01,0.062603,0.116786,-0.061848,-0.049419,-0.03139,-0.015897,0.00141,-0.006231,-0.013294,-0.010934,0.010555,-0.002997,0.012042,0.00234,0.000814,-0.001591,-0.016689,0.005701,0.007919,-0.005753,-0.001622,-0.002226,0.003451,0.005181,0.006107

Syrian_Homs:Homs02,0.045529,0.123895,-0.047894,-0.067184,-0.020004,-0.018686,0.001175,-0.002538,0.00225,-0.010752,0.001299,-0.010491,0.013379,0.011698,-0.000543,-0.000265,-0.026077,0.00266,0.007793,0.005503,-0.000998,0.006677,-0.00456,-0.001807,0.002994

Syrian_Jew:SyriaJewK6,0.08992,0.142174,-0.026776,-0.062339,-0.001846,-0.020638,-0.005405,-0.003692,0.002659,0.012028,0.005684,0.001349,0.005054,0.00289,0.001493,-0.006762,-0.007432,-0.001267,-0.003142,-0.004252,-0.002121,-0.001484,0.006532,-0.003012,0.001197

Syrian:Ber10AH252,0.081953,0.126941,-0.052043,-0.056525,-0.023081,-0.012829,-0.00329,-0.001615,-0.001432,-0.005649,0.001786,-0.002997,0.003271,-0.003441,-0.0019,0.022142,0.008214,0.012289,0.005908,0.001501,-0.00861,0.002597,-0.001109,0.005904,-0.001676

Palestinian_Beit_Sahour:Beit_Sahour1,0.08992,0.142174,-0.053928,-0.085272,-0.016311,-0.023427,-0.00893,-0.005307,0.016566,0.012939,0.007307,-0.004796,0.012042,-0.002064,-0.001357,0.017237,0.012386,0.00266,-0.001508,-0.000125,-0.00287,0.001113,0.004807,0.003856,0.004071

Palestinian_Beit_Sahour:Beit_Sahour2,0.085367,0.151314,-0.054305,-0.084626,-0.01508,-0.022869,-0.00188,-0.004846,0.006954,0.007654,-0.000487,-0.006744,0.009812,-0.008395,-0.008415,0.011668,0.007302,0.001267,0.001257,-0.002126,-0.000499,0.006677,0.002218,0.006868,0.002634

Palestinian:HGDP00689,0.047806,0.136081,-0.044123,-0.082688,-0.016618,-0.023985,-0.00188,-0.003231,0.016771,-0.000364,0.010068,-0.01124,0.020664,0.003716,0.00285,0.00411,-0.011343,0.004561,0.010559,0.010755,-0.000624,0.00371,0.001849,-0.004338,0.000958

Palestinian:HGDP00690,0.050082,0.133034,-0.049403,-0.073321,-0.010463,-0.034582,-0.00752,-0.002308,0.018407,0.001276,0.009743,-0.010341,0.016353,-0.004679,-0.003664,0.014054,0.000522,-0.000507,0.003017,0.00075,0.002745,0.011871,-0.000986,0.000241,0.002874

Lebanese_Christian:Lebanese15AR37,0.083091,0.145221,-0.040352,-0.080104,-0.014772,-0.029005,-0.00517,0.003692,0.003886,0.01057,0.013316,-0.008992,0.015907,-0.000413,-0.008686,0.011005,-0.005737,0.007728,0.003771,0.00075,-0.003244,-0.004204,-0.001602,0.008676,-0.001197

Lebanese_Christian:Lebanese1AQ127,0.080814,0.136081,-0.056945,-0.071706,-0.011079,-0.030957,-0.00188,-0.003923,0.005318,0.010205,0.004384,-0.004196,0.007136,-0.006744,-0.003122,0.003447,-0.001565,0.006334,0.011564,-0.004752,0.007487,-0.001237,-0.007888,0.00723,0.001557

Lebanese_Druze:799,0.083091,0.136081,-0.048271,-0.064923,-0.012925,-0.024821,-0.00564,-0.003692,0.002454,0.004191,0.006008,-0.003147,0.013379,-0.003578,-0.007057,0.010209,-0.004172,-0.005068,-0.00088,-0.00025,-0.008235,-0.003339,-0.00037,0.000964,-0.002634

Lebanese_Druze:971,0.081953,0.141159,-0.053174,-0.071706,-0.023081,-0.026495,0.002585,-0.002538,-0.002454,0.011116,0.000487,0.000749,0.003865,0.001101,-0.004886,0.009812,0.001956,0.004687,0.001885,-0.003502,-0.004367,-0.003462,-0.000123,0.003976,0.003473

Lebanese_Maronite_Christian_Zgharta:9236442156_R03C01,0.08992,0.144205,-0.049026,-0.084626,-0.008001,-0.023985,-0.00423,-0.013384,0.00409,0.012028,0.015427,0.00015,0.015907,-0.003028,-0.015472,0.023734,0.01682,0.000887,-0.00088,5e-04,-0.000624,-0.004946,-0.000616,0.001566,-0.003832

Lebanese_Muslim:Lebanese20AR21,0.079676,0.14319,-0.050911,-0.077843,-0.014464,-0.018407,0.003995,-0.013153,-0.003272,0.005285,0.00341,-0.007194,0.010704,0.004817,-0.009093,0.006762,-0.001956,-0.001014,0.007919,-0.006378,0.000125,0.001484,-0.010723,0.003856,-0.000359

Lebanese_Muslim:Lebanese24AR27,0.076261,0.13405,-0.039598,-0.060724,-0.025543,-0.019801,-0.007285,-0.010384,0.005113,-0.003462,0.006658,-0.005845,0.010704,0.002477,-0.005565,0.00716,-0.002477,0,-0.004274,0.012756,-0.000125,0.000247,-0.005669,0.001205,-0.002036

Lebanese_Orthodox_Christian_Koura:9238388100_R01C01,0.085367,0.145221,-0.05242,-0.078166,-0.018157,-0.026774,0.00094,-0.006461,0.000614,0.010205,0.011692,-0.006894,0.008325,0.002615,-0.011808,-0.00305,-0.018645,0.0019,-0.00176,-0.005878,-0.001248,0.001731,0.003944,0.007953,-0.001676

Lebanese_Shia_Muslim_Beirut:10AT110,0.079676,0.129988,-0.04714,-0.063954,-0.018465,-0.023148,0.00423,0.000692,-0.001841,0.004374,0.002761,-0.004496,0.011298,0.002615,-0.007872,-0.007425,-0.005998,0.009375,0.009302,-0.006628,-0.006988,0.001113,-0.002835,0.004458,0.000838

Lebanese_Sunni_Muslim_Dinniyeh:9238348120_R05C01,0.095611,0.14319,-0.049403,-0.07752,-0.017849,-0.029284,-0.00329,-0.007615,-0.003477,0.012757,-0.000487,-0.000599,0.006244,-0.005092,-0.005157,-0.000398,-0.008996,0.004054,-0.004274,-0.00988,-0.001248,0.007543,-0.005423,0.00482,-0.00012

Ashkenazi_Russia:Ashk_RU_RU_9,0.104717,0.126941,-0.006788,-0.039729,0.013541,-0.018965,-0.00141,0.000692,0.008385,0.018224,0.001949,-0.002098,0.00446,0.006055,-0.003257,-0.006497,-0.013299,0.000633,-0.003142,-0.008754,0.000499,0.001113,0.000986,0.004458,-0.001796

Ashkenazi_Ukraine:Ashk_UA_UA_1,0.100164,0.129988,-0.003017,-0.044251,0.006463,-0.017012,-0.002115,0.000231,0.008795,0.017677,-0.00406,-0.003447,-0.000595,0.003853,-0.003257,-0.010342,-0.011083,0.004434,0.009176,-0.001626,-0.004367,0.00272,0.005176,-0.005422,-0.002515

Ashkenazi_Germany:Ashk_DE_DE_9,0.097888,0.14319,-0.018479,-0.052649,0.005539,-0.013387,-0.003995,0.002308,0.007976,0.017312,0.003735,0,-0.000297,-0.003165,-0.00285,-0.011138,-0.012256,-0.002534,-0.003771,-0.002751,-0.004617,0.000618,0.006039,-0.003374,-0.002515

Palestinian_West_Bank:Al_Quds_Jib,0.044391,0.139128,-0.046386,-0.072029,-0.01231,-0.022311,-0.011045,-0.004846,0.016566,0.003098,-0.003085,-0.007194,0.014866,-0.000688,0.009636,-0.001591,-0.015907,0.001394,0.003268,-0.000875,0.005241,0.003462,-0.001602,0.000723,0.006107

Palestinian_West_Bank:Beit_Lahm,0.050082,0.139128,-0.046386,-0.075905,-0.011079,-0.029284,-0.007285,-0.001385,0.01268,0.00893,0.007957,-0.006744,0.016055,0,0.004207,0.016176,-0.002086,0.000633,0.00088,-0.001501,-0.006489,0.000742,-0.003821,0.005181,-0.002515

Greek_Dodecanese_Rhodes:DOD7,0.105855,0.142174,-0.029793,-0.045543,0.006155,-0.010598,-0.00376,-0.007615,-0.005522,0.015672,0.012504,-0.002248,-0.003865,0.003303,-0.015744,-0.004641,-0.002217,0.001014,-0.00352,-0.007629,-0.004866,0.008656,-0.012448,-0.005061,-0.004071

Greek_Dodecanese:664,0.106994,0.145221,-0.02489,-0.054587,0.002154,-0.02259,0.00423,-0.004384,-0.002863,0.019499,0.00341,0.002548,-0.002676,-0.005092,-0.016694,-0.00305,0.010952,0.007095,0.003142,-0.004377,0.00025,-0.004328,-0.004437,-0.006627,0.003233

Greek_Elis:IL-9,0.121791,0.141159,0.001131,-0.023579,0.016003,-0.00753,0.00094,-0.000923,0.001432,0.011845,0.005196,0.001499,0.000446,0.011698,-0.018594,-0.002254,0.006389,0.001774,0.007919,-0.005253,-0.009733,-0.000495,-0.000246,0.000241,0.001916

Greek_Izmir:GreeceF28k,0.121791,0.141159,0.012445,-0.023902,0.022158,-0.010877,0.000705,-0.001385,0.00225,0.019864,0.006171,0.003897,-0.004608,0.000963,-0.018594,0.009414,0.016689,0.005954,0.008045,-0.004002,-0.006489,0.00136,0.000616,-0.003615,-0.00012

Greek_Messenia:MES-11,0.117238,0.147252,0.01697,-0.024548,0.016311,-0.011992,0.00376,0.006231,0.006545,0.016401,-0.001949,0.004796,-0.00996,0.013349,-0.012486,-0.012994,-0.009388,0.00076,0.004651,-0.005002,-0.010482,0.007296,0.002588,-0.001687,0.005628

Greek_Kos:GreeceKos9,0.10927,0.151314,-0.021496,-0.052649,0.009232,-0.020917,0.001175,-0.004846,-0.00859,0.015308,-0.001461,0.004946,-0.000595,-0.001789,-0.013708,0.01074,0.025425,-0.000507,-0.00088,0.001751,-0.007612,-0.003091,0.001356,0.002289,-0.000479

Greek_Laconia:638,0.1161,0.14319,0.013953,-0.037468,0.022158,-0.013108,-0.004465,-0.012692,-0.001841,0.017859,0.001786,3e-04,-0.006541,0.007294,-0.017915,0.012331,0.019036,0.00076,0.00176,-0.004377,-0.006738,0.004081,0.01935,0.005663,-0.003353

Palestinian_West_Bank:Al_Quds_Bir_Nabala,0.056912,0.137096,-0.048271,-0.078166,-0.012925,-0.024821,-0.00188,0.001154,0.010022,0.004556,0.009906,-0.003897,0.017839,0.003441,-0.001764,0.005436,-0.001434,-0.000127,-0.003645,0.007754,0.000998,0.002349,0.005176,0.004458,0.002874

Palestinian_West_Bank:Ramallah_District,0.048944,0.139128,-0.047894,-0.074936,-0.012925,-0.02761,-0.007285,-0.010153,0.014112,0.000547,0.009094,-0.009142,0.016799,0.003578,0.001629,0.007823,0.001695,-0.000253,-0.004777,0.004502,0.002246,0.002597,0.000493,0.00241,-0.00479

Palestinian_West_Bank:Al_Khaleel01,0.034147,0.123895,-0.049026,-0.071383,-0.016311,-0.026774,-0.010575,-0.007154,0.011658,-0.000364,0.008282,-0.006594,0.017096,0.001376,0.007465,0,-0.003129,-0.003421,-0.00088,0.005127,0.003993,0.001113,0.003944,0.00241,-0.001078

Palestinian_North1,0.052359,0.134050,-0.053551,-0.073644,-0.013233,-0.022311,-0.001410,-0.001615,0.010022,0.004374,0.007307,-0.006594,0.019623,0.000275,0.002036,0.006364,0.000000,0.008995,0.000880,-0.002751,0.002121,0.004204,-0.006779,0.006989,0.006466

Palestinian_North2,0.039838,0.131003,-0.048271,-0.064277,-0.010156,-0.024542,-0.006345,-0.002308,0.005727,0.000000,0.004222,-0.006444,0.010704,0.002615,-0.003664,0.010077,0.001565,0.000380,-0.001508,-0.003126,-0.001747,-0.004081,-0.003328,0.007109,0.006586

Palestinian_North3,0.053497,0.140143,-0.054682,-0.077843,-0.016926,-0.026216,-0.00094,0.001154,0.009204,0.00492,0.001299,-0.003147,0.013379,-0.002064,-0.001357,0.010607,-0.011604,0.008361,0.005279,0.002126,0.004742,0.002473,0.001725,0.003133,0.000599

Clades for each sample:

I14919.SG. H87

I14918.AG.TW J-BY82631 T1a9

I35977.TW G-FGC5712 HV2a1

The first two are ancient samples from Kiriath Jearim /Abu Ghosh (seems like there’s two different names online for essentially the same town) and the third was identified to be related to those via IBD. These reflect the population there between 753 BC and 409 BC. These are labeled as Israelite samples due to the location and time period.

The samples were originally examined in this study: http://researchgate.net/publication/375004626\_Ancient\_Mitochondrial\_DNA\_Analysis\_of\_an\_Iron\_II\_Burial\_Cave\_on\_the\_Slope\_of\_Tel\_Kiriath-Yearim?\_\_cf\_chl\_tk=.ox5bZN1pLDvTn1g7sGDpPUeU.Guk3Thr3ZIP2qyvFA-1776259337-1.0.1.1-9rOcxdOUqAZFhL1Uh00.hHVIFnNFda\_hxHrzTRKFwSY

As expected they genetically cluster with endogamous groups in the region (Samaritan, Christian) and Palestinian samples from the towns around Nablus that cluster with Samaritans. Nablus in particular has been identified to have a large number of families descended from Samaritans. (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nablus)

G25:

Akbari2026:I14918.AG.TW,0.079676,0.152329,-0.061848,-0.102714,-0.007694,-0.035419,-0.006815,-0.008077,0.030679,0.020593,0.00406,-0.008393,0.021407,-0.006055,-0.006107,0.010607,-0.002738,0.002154,0.001885,0.003252,0.007112,0.012118,0.005793,0.001084,-0.00946

Akbari2026:I14919.SG,0.076261,0.153345,-0.058831,-0.107883,-0.014464,-0.036535,0.000235,-0.007846,0.015748,0.019681,0.012017,0.001649,0.026759,-0.004542,-0.010722,0.012596,0.001695,0.002027,0.005028,0.00988,0.00549,0.010387,-0.003697,0.010965,-0.003952

Akbari2026:I35977.TW,0.0774,0.152329,-0.049403,-0.101099,-0.007078,-0.038208,-0.011045,-0.007154,0.024338,0.014579,0.002436,-0.01124,0.015015,0.002615,-0.004207,-0.005701,-0.012256,0.00038,0.000126,0.006128,-0.006738,0.012118,-0.001479,-0.00241,0.002395

Jordanian:GS000016181,0.040976,0.131003,-0.045254,-0.074936,-0.008617,-0.027052,-0.00094,-0.001846,0.020248,-0.002551,0.011692,-0.008393,0.018731,0.001651,0.000679,0.007425,-0.005085,0.001014,0.006159,0.001,0.003743,0.000495,-0.003451,-0.00482,-0.00012

Libyan:LIB13,-0.039838,0.128972,-0.02225,-0.088502,0.008925,-0.041555,-0.021621,0.003692,0.052563,0.015855,0.00682,-0.014687,0.029286,-0.007432,0.009365,0.001061,0.001565,-0.011655,-0.027151,0.009129,-0.004367,-0.012118,0.006779,-0.000482,0.003832

Egyptian_Copt:Copt002,0.022765,0.149283,-0.046009,-0.113374,0.001846,-0.042949,-0.012926,-0.003,0.049086,-0.000729,0.005846,-0.013038,0.033449,0.009358,-0.0057,-0.005171,-0.010822,0.000887,-0.006411,0.009004,0.000499,0.000618,0.001849,0.009,-0.005149

Tunisia:Tunisois,-0.027318,0.128972,-0.007165,-0.062985,0.011079,-0.018686,-0.017626,0.008769,0.037019,0.02278,0.007145,-0.000899,0.013082,-0.004817,0.008143,-0.017634,-0.008996,-0.012035,-0.027905,0.010005,-0.00262,-0.016199,0.013311,-0.010604,0.003952

Palestinian_Muslim_Beit_Iba,0.073367,0.132479,-0.052513,-0.093499,-0.012002,-0.034037,-0.006724,-0.006046,0.014851,0.008303,0.007372,-0.009013,0.020211,0.004702,-0.004587,0.007886,-0.005694,0.001850,0.001470,0.000660,-0.000337,0.003181,-0.000193,0.000712,0.005107

Palestinian_Muslim_Madama,0.057570,0.145086,-0.054984,-0.087562,-0.009848,-0.031403,-0.005082,-0.004477,0.015035,0.003171,0.008667,-0.008512,0.021288,0.007927,-0.003483,0.002997,-0.009835,0.001924,0.000133,0.000250,-0.001198,0.005217,-0.002051,-0.000530,0.005086

Palestinian_Muslim_Balata,0.068950,0.164666,-0.052105,-0.084195,-0.012130,-0.029795,-0.004152,-0.005577,0.019084,0.005452,0.007037,-0.008542,0.019443,0.003532,-0.003778,0.008250,-0.004816,0.001151,0.001278,0.000208,-0.000489,0.005713,0.000041,0.000783,0.005551

Palestinian_Muslim_Burin,0.079377,0.144735,-0.057947,-0.086313,-0.016061,-0.031099,-0.004525,-0.004480,0.019186,0.002767,0.005901,-0.008028,0.018179,0.014374,-0.006612,0.008614,-0.002837,0.002525,0.001140,0.001683,0.001868,0.005563,-0.003877,0.003278,0.002861

Assyrian_Iraq,0.0950082,0.1345056,-0.063488333,-0.066296467,-0.0307082,-0.020040733,0.0041080667,-0.0064768,-0.022737867,-0.00093346667,0.0030954667,-0.0012523333,0.0031396667,-0.0001532,-0.0034786667,0.0083447333,0.0037436,0.00022713333,0.00099566667,-0.0030786,-0.0014991333,0.0012776667,-0.0024586,-0.0033168667,0.0015118

Assyrian_Syriac_Orthodox_Turkey_Tur_Abdin,0.10035,0.13805,-0.05355,-0.0642,-0.0239,-0.0185,0.00295,-0.00665,-0.01975,0.0016,0.0026,-0.00205,-0.0016,0.00055,-0.00505,0.00735,0.0077,0.0016,0.00055,-0.0022,-0.00205,0.00125,-0.0006,0.0011,0.0019

Assyrian_Turkey,0.0985708,0.1332372,-0.0628282,-0.0625328,-0.03336,-0.0160084,0.004747,-0.0066456,-0.0251156,-0.0045194,0.0052288,-0.0017984,0.0038356,0.002202,-0.0004074,0.0015644,-0.0046418,0.0034966,0.0004274,-0.0087292,-0.001248,0.0006922,-0.000419,-0.0034944,0.0023232

Mountain_Jew_Dagestan:GRC11053383,0.101303,0.140143,-0.055437,-0.059432,-0.026466,-0.021753,0.002585,-0.004846,-0.021884,-0.009112,0.017538,-0.009891,0.009663,-0.003441,-0.002172,0.005038,-0.004433,0.005954,0.004902,-0.000875,0.003119,0.000495,-0.008381,-0.007953,-0.001916

Libyan_Jew:LibyaJew1439,0.055773,0.144205,-0.032809,-0.068153,0.001231,-0.036814,-0.011986,-0.002308,0.023316,0.018953,0.002923,0.00015,0.007433,-0.002202,0.001764,-0.002784,0.006258,-0.005321,-0.008422,0.002376,-0.007112,-0.004822,0.002835,0.001566,0.005748

Armenian_Urfa:Urfa011,0.097888,0.138112,-0.059585,-0.065246,-0.026466,-0.019522,0.008695,-0.007615,-0.029656,0.008201,0.002111,-0.000749,-0.004757,-0.000275,-0.005429,-0.00305,0.000913,-0.004941,0.010056,0.002251,0.005116,0.001855,0.001849,-0.001446,-0.005149

Sicilian_East:EastSicilian2H,0.105855,0.146236,-0.003017,-0.046189,0.018465,-0.013945,0.00188,-0.004615,0.007772,0.021868,0.005359,0.006594,-0.015312,0.000963,-0.007329,-0.006497,0.000522,-0.004054,0.005405,-0.005503,0.00025,0.001484,-0.002588,0.005422,-0.000599

Moroccan_North:MCH16,-0.028456,0.137096,-0.004525,-0.064923,0.028928,-0.032351,-0.024441,0.014538,0.070561,0.026789,0.020948,0.002398,0.010704,-0.020643,0.019001,-0.030893,-0.009909,-0.029138,-0.047011,0.004377,-0.011729,-0.044268,0.027484,-0.001687,0.001317

Arora:ARA001,0.072847,0.011171,-0.103708,0.065246,-0.071706,0.045459,0.00282,0.004384,-0.00634,-0.00328,-0.000812,-0.002997,0.002676,-0.013762,0.007736,0.005569,-0.008475,0.003547,-0.002388,-0.016883,-0.007986,-0.004575,-0.000123,-0.004338,0.00491

Moroccan_Jew:GRC12118098,0.081953,0.145221,-0.018102,-0.062016,0.010156,-0.026774,-0.00705,-0.000462,0.015339,0.022962,0.001949,-0.006294,0.006838,-0.002477,-0.000543,-0.015911,-0.012386,0,-0.00817,-0.002751,-0.004742,-0.004699,0.008011,-0.000241,0.000599

Tunisian_Jew:TunisianJew1170,0.0774,0.153345,-0.029415,-0.073644,0.008925,-0.020638,-0.004935,-0.007154,0.017794,0.021322,0.009743,-0.006444,0.003717,-0.008945,0.0038,0.001724,-0.006389,-0.003421,-0.003268,-0.009254,-0.010482,-0.006925,0.007025,-0.001205,0.000239

Syrian_Jew:SyriaJewSY06,0.084229,0.14319,-0.044877,-0.070737,-0.009848,-0.023427,-0.00329,-0.001154,-0.001432,0.004738,0.007145,-0.00045,0.005946,-0.003303,-0.001764,0.008353,-0.000522,-0.003801,-0.004399,-0.005378,0.004617,-0.00507,-0.000493,-0.000602,0.003473

Turkish_Jew:GRC12118128,0.093335,0.141159,-0.029415,-0.062016,0.006463,-0.021753,-0.00799,-0.004615,0.007772,0.018406,-0.002273,-0.000599,-0.003717,0.001651,-0.007465,-0.010475,-0.016037,0.001394,-0.005782,-0.001251,-0.005989,-0.003091,0.002095,0.006507,0.00012

Palestinian:HGDP00676,0.050082,0.132019,-0.051288,-0.077843,-0.009232,-0.026216,-0.009635,-0.002077,0.019634,0.002916,0.001949,-0.01169,0.016799,-0.006606,0.001764,0.01432,0.000913,0.002027,-0.00176,0.003502,-0.001996,0.001484,-0.000493,0.007832,0.003353

Palestinian:HGDP00677,0.045529,0.137096,-0.048271,-0.070414,-0.012002,-0.034304,-0.00423,-0.001615,0.010226,0.002916,0.01023,-0.006294,0.016353,-0.005092,-0.008822,0.014452,0.016428,-0.003547,0.003645,0.004252,-0.001872,0.001113,0.001232,-0.003494,-0.000838

Alawite:al003,0.088782,0.132019,-0.046763,-0.069768,-0.015695,-0.014781,0.001645,-0.013846,-0.003272,0.005285,0.006496,-0.01109,0.005203,0.0139,-0.004886,-0.001989,-0.01343,-0.001774,0.004902,-0.001876,0.006364,0.006306,-0.005176,0.004699,-0.005029

Ezid:EZI-001,0.095611,0.118817,-0.057322,-0.031977,-0.044624,0.001952,0.00094,-0.010153,-0.023111,-0.014761,-0.009094,-0.004196,0.003717,-0.000688,0.005972,0.013789,0.005085,0.00114,0.007416,-0.01088,0.001872,-0.013725,0.001725,0.003253,0.001197

Kurd_Iraq:Erbil01,0.093335,0.112724,-0.06675,-0.033592,-0.044316,-0.004462,0.004465,-0.000692,-0.029451,-0.014397,0.004222,-0.005995,0.003717,0.002752,0.006786,0.009546,0,-0.000887,0.000377,-0.006503,-0.004617,-0.006306,-0.004683,-0.003494,0.00467

Saudi_Mecca:Mecca01,0.0387,0.132019,-0.064865,-0.113697,-0.00954,-0.044065,-0.011751,-0.00923,0.054403,-0.010205,0.013803,-0.032521,0.063181,0.002477,0.008415,0.016839,-0.020079,-0.000887,-0.002891,0.028389,0.02009,0.019537,-0.005176,0.006989,-0.00934

BedouinA:HGDP00642,0.039838,0.132019,-0.054305,-0.092378,-0.014772,-0.037371,-0.017626,-0.003,0.019021,-0.000364,0.013478,-0.020082,0.030327,-0.000138,0.001086,0.004243,-0.00691,-0.002407,-0.007668,0.015132,0.000624,0.00643,-0.002465,-0.003133,-0.005748

BedouinB:HGDP00607,0.028456,0.141159,-0.065242,-0.114989,-0.007694,-0.048527,-0.013161,-0.00923,0.049495,-0.005649,0.019162,-0.030423,0.064073,-0.003991,0.000407,0.039114,-0.002738,0.003294,-0.007165,0.034016,0.010731,0.012613,-0.004807,0.010001,-0.011735

Yemenite_Al_Bayda:Y092,0.036423,0.132019,-0.065619,-0.113374,-0.009848,-0.051316,-0.017156,-0.018692,0.056244,0.001276,0.012666,-0.030573,0.048612,0.002202,0.013165,0.021082,-0.026468,0.010769,0.001508,0.021385,0.012603,0.025472,-0.009983,0.00964,-0.000359

Italian_Calabria:PG2012_699,0.097888,0.159438,-0.008674,-0.052649,0.011387,-0.023427,-0.005875,-0.007846,-0.00225,0.019317,0.000162,0.004196,-0.006838,-0.006055,0,0.002652,0.00326,0.007601,0,-0.011506,-0.005116,-0.002844,0.000986,-0.005061,-0.007784

Italian_Campania:ALP374,0.111547,0.158423,-0.004148,-0.04199,0.020311,-0.016733,-0.00564,-0.003231,0.016566,0.023144,0.004872,-0.001798,-0.000743,0.004266,-0.000407,-0.00053,-0.011735,0.001267,0.011061,0.001876,-0.002995,0.002226,-0.006902,-0.001566,0.000958

Greek_Crete:Crete5,0.100164,0.155376,-0.020365,-0.044897,0.004001,-0.013945,-0.000705,0.002538,0.001227,0.014032,-0.002923,0.003897,-0.003122,0.014038,-0.012486,-0.009414,-0.008866,0.001647,0.010307,-0.012131,-0.004742,0.002968,0.000863,-0.00482,-0.001197

Albanian:WestKosovo1,0.121791,0.142174,0.026021,-0.000646,0.032314,-0.007251,0.00611,0.006,-0.000614,0.020957,0.001786,0.004196,-0.003568,0.010735,-0.019815,0.00358,0.011474,-0.001774,0.008673,-0.004752,-0.011105,0.00371,-0.001602,0.003374,-0.002634

Cypriot:CYP46,0.106994,0.151314,-0.034695,-0.073967,-0.003693,-0.024821,-0.00282,-0.002538,-0.008999,0.012757,0.002598,0.004046,0.003865,0.009771,-0.009093,-0.005304,-0.010691,0.004561,0.006285,-0.002376,-0.001747,0.007172,0.002465,-0.003133,0.000718

Samaritan:149532,0.083091,0.152329,-0.060716,-0.089471,-0.011387,-0.034582,-0.002585,-0.011769,0.018612,0.006196,0.002923,-0.011989,0.025272,0.012799,-0.006107,0.007425,-0.005867,0.00152,0.007416,0.000875,-0.001373,0.005564,-0.003204,-0.002169,0.002634

Ashkenazi_Russia:Ashk_RU_RU_9,0.104717,0.126941,-0.006788,-0.039729,0.013541,-0.018965,-0.00141,0.000692,0.008385,0.018224,0.001949,-0.002098,0.00446,0.006055,-0.003257,-0.006497,-0.013299,0.000633,-0.003142,-0.008754,0.000499,0.001113,0.000986,0.004458,-0.001796

Ashkenazi_Ukraine:Ashk_UA_UA_1,0.100164,0.129988,-0.003017,-0.044251,0.006463,-0.017012,-0.002115,0.000231,0.008795,0.017677,-0.00406,-0.003447,-0.000595,0.003853,-0.003257,-0.010342,-0.011083,0.004434,0.009176,-0.001626,-0.004367,0.00272,0.005176,-0.005422,-0.002515

Ashkenazi_Latvia:Latvian_Jew_ashkenazy3e,0.09675,0.140143,-0.017725,-0.040698,0.008001,-0.019243,-0.000235,-0.002769,0.003681,0.01385,0.000974,0.002398,0.002825,0.003303,-0.004343,0.001458,-0.00013,-0.000507,-0.002263,-0.006503,-0.001373,-0.000247,0.000493,0.008676,0.003832

Iraqi_Jew:IraqiJew4061,0.091058,0.145221,-0.063356,-0.084303,-0.026466,-0.020917,0.00188,-0.006461,-0.012271,-0.012574,0.001461,-0.007194,0.016204,0.006193,-0.009365,0.017369,0.001825,-0.002534,0.00088,-0.009129,-0.004742,-0.001978,-0.007888,-0.005904,0.006347

Mandaean_Iraq:Mandaean02,0.094473,0.12491,-0.060339,-0.061693,-0.028928,-0.019243,-0.004935,-0.004615,-0.017589,-0.00893,0.007307,-0.006594,0.006095,-0.007294,-0.002579,0.024794,0.008214,0.00266,0.000628,-0.005253,-0.000624,-0.008037,-0.002218,-0.001084,-0.00012

EgyptianA:GRC10044037_Egyptian010,-0.007968,0.133034,-0.039598,-0.080427,-0.004308,-0.033746,-0.012221,0.004846,0.040291,0.000547,0.013641,-0.010191,0.016947,-0.002477,0.001764,-0.004243,0.000782,-0.006334,0.000628,-0.011255,0.000873,0.008161,-0.000863,-0.002651,-0.005389

EgyptianB:10AJ137,-0.014797,0.13405,-0.034695,-0.083334,0.000923,-0.026216,-0.013161,-0.000231,0.03211,-0.004556,0.005846,-0.013638,0.012933,-0.00578,-0.003393,0.005436,0.002086,-0.006714,-0.008045,0.004502,-0.002745,0.006183,0.008627,0.003253,-0.000239

Iranian_Zoroastrian:YZ041,0.092197,0.108662,-0.052043,-0.014212,-0.047701,0.003626,-0.00376,-0.008307,-0.016975,-0.018406,0.003735,0.004346,0.009068,-0.00867,0.013301,0.013524,-0.002347,0.008235,-0.000754,-0.012631,-0.004367,-0.008408,0.000739,0.00012,0.008861

Iranian_Cosmopolitan_Tehran:GRC10044975_Iranian26,0.093335,0.096475,-0.053928,-0.021641,-0.0397,-0.001952,-0.00047,-0.012923,-0.02577,-0.017677,-0.002598,0.004646,0.00669,-0.001651,0.00285,0.009812,-0.007823,0.006208,0.000251,-0.01138,0.001747,-0.000618,-0.0053,-0.00976,-0.003712

Iraqi_Arab_Central:Babylon01,0.062603,0.116786,-0.061848,-0.049419,-0.03139,-0.015897,0.00141,-0.006231,-0.013294,-0.010934,0.010555,-0.002997,0.012042,0.00234,0.000814,-0.001591,-0.016689,0.005701,0.007919,-0.005753,-0.001622,-0.002226,0.003451,0.005181,0.006107

Syrian_Homs:Homs02,0.045529,0.123895,-0.047894,-0.067184,-0.020004,-0.018686,0.001175,-0.002538,0.00225,-0.010752,0.001299,-0.010491,0.013379,0.011698,-0.000543,-0.000265,-0.026077,0.00266,0.007793,0.005503,-0.000998,0.006677,-0.00456,-0.001807,0.002994

Syrian_Jew:SyriaJewK6,0.08992,0.142174,-0.026776,-0.062339,-0.001846,-0.020638,-0.005405,-0.003692,0.002659,0.012028,0.005684,0.001349,0.005054,0.00289,0.001493,-0.006762,-0.007432,-0.001267,-0.003142,-0.004252,-0.002121,-0.001484,0.006532,-0.003012,0.001197

Syrian:Ber10AH252,0.081953,0.126941,-0.052043,-0.056525,-0.023081,-0.012829,-0.00329,-0.001615,-0.001432,-0.005649,0.001786,-0.002997,0.003271,-0.003441,-0.0019,0.022142,0.008214,0.012289,0.005908,0.001501,-0.00861,0.002597,-0.001109,0.005904,-0.001676

Palestinian_Beit_Sahour:Beit_Sahour1,0.08992,0.142174,-0.053928,-0.085272,-0.016311,-0.023427,-0.00893,-0.005307,0.016566,0.012939,0.007307,-0.004796,0.012042,-0.002064,-0.001357,0.017237,0.012386,0.00266,-0.001508,-0.000125,-0.00287,0.001113,0.004807,0.003856,0.004071

Palestinian_Beit_Sahour:Beit_Sahour2,0.085367,0.151314,-0.054305,-0.084626,-0.01508,-0.022869,-0.00188,-0.004846,0.006954,0.007654,-0.000487,-0.006744,0.009812,-0.008395,-0.008415,0.011668,0.007302,0.001267,0.001257,-0.002126,-0.000499,0.006677,0.002218,0.006868,0.002634

Palestinian:HGDP00689,0.047806,0.136081,-0.044123,-0.082688,-0.016618,-0.023985,-0.00188,-0.003231,0.016771,-0.000364,0.010068,-0.01124,0.020664,0.003716,0.00285,0.00411,-0.011343,0.004561,0.010559,0.010755,-0.000624,0.00371,0.001849,-0.004338,0.000958

Palestinian:HGDP00690,0.050082,0.133034,-0.049403,-0.073321,-0.010463,-0.034582,-0.00752,-0.002308,0.018407,0.001276,0.009743,-0.010341,0.016353,-0.004679,-0.003664,0.014054,0.000522,-0.000507,0.003017,0.00075,0.002745,0.011871,-0.000986,0.000241,0.002874

Lebanese_Christian:Lebanese15AR37,0.083091,0.145221,-0.040352,-0.080104,-0.014772,-0.029005,-0.00517,0.003692,0.003886,0.01057,0.013316,-0.008992,0.015907,-0.000413,-0.008686,0.011005,-0.005737,0.007728,0.003771,0.00075,-0.003244,-0.004204,-0.001602,0.008676,-0.001197

Lebanese_Christian:Lebanese1AQ127,0.080814,0.136081,-0.056945,-0.071706,-0.011079,-0.030957,-0.00188,-0.003923,0.005318,0.010205,0.004384,-0.004196,0.007136,-0.006744,-0.003122,0.003447,-0.001565,0.006334,0.011564,-0.004752,0.007487,-0.001237,-0.007888,0.00723,0.001557

Lebanese_Druze:799,0.083091,0.136081,-0.048271,-0.064923,-0.012925,-0.024821,-0.00564,-0.003692,0.002454,0.004191,0.006008,-0.003147,0.013379,-0.003578,-0.007057,0.010209,-0.004172,-0.005068,-0.00088,-0.00025,-0.008235,-0.003339,-0.00037,0.000964,-0.002634

Lebanese_Druze:971,0.081953,0.141159,-0.053174,-0.071706,-0.023081,-0.026495,0.002585,-0.002538,-0.002454,0.011116,0.000487,0.000749,0.003865,0.001101,-0.004886,0.009812,0.001956,0.004687,0.001885,-0.003502,-0.004367,-0.003462,-0.000123,0.003976,0.003473

Lebanese_Maronite_Christian_Zgharta:9236442156_R03C01,0.08992,0.144205,-0.049026,-0.084626,-0.008001,-0.023985,-0.00423,-0.013384,0.00409,0.012028,0.015427,0.00015,0.015907,-0.003028,-0.015472,0.023734,0.01682,0.000887,-0.00088,5e-04,-0.000624,-0.004946,-0.000616,0.001566,-0.003832

Lebanese_Muslim:Lebanese20AR21,0.079676,0.14319,-0.050911,-0.077843,-0.014464,-0.018407,0.003995,-0.013153,-0.003272,0.005285,0.00341,-0.007194,0.010704,0.004817,-0.009093,0.006762,-0.001956,-0.001014,0.007919,-0.006378,0.000125,0.001484,-0.010723,0.003856,-0.000359

Lebanese_Muslim:Lebanese24AR27,0.076261,0.13405,-0.039598,-0.060724,-0.025543,-0.019801,-0.007285,-0.010384,0.005113,-0.003462,0.006658,-0.005845,0.010704,0.002477,-0.005565,0.00716,-0.002477,0,-0.004274,0.012756,-0.000125,0.000247,-0.005669,0.001205,-0.002036

Lebanese_Orthodox_Christian_Koura:9238388100_R01C01,0.085367,0.145221,-0.05242,-0.078166,-0.018157,-0.026774,0.00094,-0.006461,0.000614,0.010205,0.011692,-0.006894,0.008325,0.002615,-0.011808,-0.00305,-0.018645,0.0019,-0.00176,-0.005878,-0.001248,0.001731,0.003944,0.007953,-0.001676

Lebanese_Shia_Muslim_Beirut:10AT110,0.079676,0.129988,-0.04714,-0.063954,-0.018465,-0.023148,0.00423,0.000692,-0.001841,0.004374,0.002761,-0.004496,0.011298,0.002615,-0.007872,-0.007425,-0.005998,0.009375,0.009302,-0.006628,-0.006988,0.001113,-0.002835,0.004458,0.000838

Lebanese_Sunni_Muslim_Dinniyeh:9238348120_R05C01,0.095611,0.14319,-0.049403,-0.07752,-0.017849,-0.029284,-0.00329,-0.007615,-0.003477,0.012757,-0.000487,-0.000599,0.006244,-0.005092,-0.005157,-0.000398,-0.008996,0.004054,-0.004274,-0.00988,-0.001248,0.007543,-0.005423,0.00482,-0.00012

Ashkenazi_Russia:Ashk_RU_RU_9,0.104717,0.126941,-0.006788,-0.039729,0.013541,-0.018965,-0.00141,0.000692,0.008385,0.018224,0.001949,-0.002098,0.00446,0.006055,-0.003257,-0.006497,-0.013299,0.000633,-0.003142,-0.008754,0.000499,0.001113,0.000986,0.004458,-0.001796

Ashkenazi_Ukraine:Ashk_UA_UA_1,0.100164,0.129988,-0.003017,-0.044251,0.006463,-0.017012,-0.002115,0.000231,0.008795,0.017677,-0.00406,-0.003447,-0.000595,0.003853,-0.003257,-0.010342,-0.011083,0.004434,0.009176,-0.001626,-0.004367,0.00272,0.005176,-0.005422,-0.002515

Ashkenazi_Germany:Ashk_DE_DE_9,0.097888,0.14319,-0.018479,-0.052649,0.005539,-0.013387,-0.003995,0.002308,0.007976,0.017312,0.003735,0,-0.000297,-0.003165,-0.00285,-0.011138,-0.012256,-0.002534,-0.003771,-0.002751,-0.004617,0.000618,0.006039,-0.003374,-0.002515

Palestinian_West_Bank:Al_Quds_Jib,0.044391,0.139128,-0.046386,-0.072029,-0.01231,-0.022311,-0.011045,-0.004846,0.016566,0.003098,-0.003085,-0.007194,0.014866,-0.000688,0.009636,-0.001591,-0.015907,0.001394,0.003268,-0.000875,0.005241,0.003462,-0.001602,0.000723,0.006107

Palestinian_West_Bank:Beit_Lahm,0.050082,0.139128,-0.046386,-0.075905,-0.011079,-0.029284,-0.007285,-0.001385,0.01268,0.00893,0.007957,-0.006744,0.016055,0,0.004207,0.016176,-0.002086,0.000633,0.00088,-0.001501,-0.006489,0.000742,-0.003821,0.005181,-0.002515

Greek_Dodecanese_Rhodes:DOD7,0.105855,0.142174,-0.029793,-0.045543,0.006155,-0.010598,-0.00376,-0.007615,-0.005522,0.015672,0.012504,-0.002248,-0.003865,0.003303,-0.015744,-0.004641,-0.002217,0.001014,-0.00352,-0.007629,-0.004866,0.008656,-0.012448,-0.005061,-0.004071

Greek_Dodecanese:664,0.106994,0.145221,-0.02489,-0.054587,0.002154,-0.02259,0.00423,-0.004384,-0.002863,0.019499,0.00341,0.002548,-0.002676,-0.005092,-0.016694,-0.00305,0.010952,0.007095,0.003142,-0.004377,0.00025,-0.004328,-0.004437,-0.006627,0.003233

Greek_Elis:IL-9,0.121791,0.141159,0.001131,-0.023579,0.016003,-0.00753,0.00094,-0.000923,0.001432,0.011845,0.005196,0.001499,0.000446,0.011698,-0.018594,-0.002254,0.006389,0.001774,0.007919,-0.005253,-0.009733,-0.000495,-0.000246,0.000241,0.001916

Greek_Izmir:GreeceF28k,0.121791,0.141159,0.012445,-0.023902,0.022158,-0.010877,0.000705,-0.001385,0.00225,0.019864,0.006171,0.003897,-0.004608,0.000963,-0.018594,0.009414,0.016689,0.005954,0.008045,-0.004002,-0.006489,0.00136,0.000616,-0.003615,-0.00012

Greek_Messenia:MES-11,0.117238,0.147252,0.01697,-0.024548,0.016311,-0.011992,0.00376,0.006231,0.006545,0.016401,-0.001949,0.004796,-0.00996,0.013349,-0.012486,-0.012994,-0.009388,0.00076,0.004651,-0.005002,-0.010482,0.007296,0.002588,-0.001687,0.005628

Greek_Kos:GreeceKos9,0.10927,0.151314,-0.021496,-0.052649,0.009232,-0.020917,0.001175,-0.004846,-0.00859,0.015308,-0.001461,0.004946,-0.000595,-0.001789,-0.013708,0.01074,0.025425,-0.000507,-0.00088,0.001751,-0.007612,-0.003091,0.001356,0.002289,-0.000479

Greek_Laconia:638,0.1161,0.14319,0.013953,-0.037468,0.022158,-0.013108,-0.004465,-0.012692,-0.001841,0.017859,0.001786,3e-04,-0.006541,0.007294,-0.017915,0.012331,0.019036,0.00076,0.00176,-0.004377,-0.006738,0.004081,0.01935,0.005663,-0.003353

Palestinian_West_Bank:Al_Quds_Bir_Nabala,0.056912,0.137096,-0.048271,-0.078166,-0.012925,-0.024821,-0.00188,0.001154,0.010022,0.004556,0.009906,-0.003897,0.017839,0.003441,-0.001764,0.005436,-0.001434,-0.000127,-0.003645,0.007754,0.000998,0.002349,0.005176,0.004458,0.002874

Palestinian_West_Bank:Ramallah_District,0.048944,0.139128,-0.047894,-0.074936,-0.012925,-0.02761,-0.007285,-0.010153,0.014112,0.000547,0.009094,-0.009142,0.016799,0.003578,0.001629,0.007823,0.001695,-0.000253,-0.004777,0.004502,0.002246,0.002597,0.000493,0.00241,-0.00479

Palestinian_West_Bank:Al_Khaleel01,0.034147,0.123895,-0.049026,-0.071383,-0.016311,-0.026774,-0.010575,-0.007154,0.011658,-0.000364,0.008282,-0.006594,0.017096,0.001376,0.007465,0,-0.003129,-0.003421,-0.00088,0.005127,0.003993,0.001113,0.003944,0.00241,-0.001078

Palestinian_North1,0.052359,0.134050,-0.053551,-0.073644,-0.013233,-0.022311,-0.001410,-0.001615,0.010022,0.004374,0.007307,-0.006594,0.019623,0.000275,0.002036,0.006364,0.000000,0.008995,0.000880,-0.002751,0.002121,0.004204,-0.006779,0.006989,0.006466

Palestinian_North2,0.039838,0.131003,-0.048271,-0.064277,-0.010156,-0.024542,-0.006345,-0.002308,0.005727,0.000000,0.004222,-0.006444,0.010704,0.002615,-0.003664,0.010077,0.001565,0.000380,-0.001508,-0.003126,-0.001747,-0.004081,-0.003328,0.007109,0.006586

Palestinian_North3,0.053497,0.140143,-0.054682,-0.077843,-0.016926,-0.026216,-0.00094,0.001154,0.009204,0.00492,0.001299,-0.003147,0.013379,-0.002064,-0.001357,0.010607,-0.011604,0.008361,0.005279,0.002126,0.004742,0.002473,0.001725,0.003133,0.000599

From user @m_izanami_ on Twitter. Here is the qpadm output: https://pastebin.com/raw/Rg9g6DJ0

Found this on twitter from user @m_izanami_ … I think G25 may be inflating the Continental Celt (?). Anyone know how this compares to Qpadm??

IBERIAN CLUSTER

Portugal_MBA.SG:TV3831.SG__BC_1600__Cov_60.37%,0.119514,0.155376,0.046763,-0.009044,0.061242,-0.015618,0,-0.000692,0.04929,0.056311,0.00341,0.007343,-0.013974,-0.016652,0.009229,0.008088,-0.007562,0.004434,-0.000377,0.002501,0.005241,0.006801,-0.017624,-0.021087,0.003353

Spain_Almoloya_Argar_Early.AG:ALM006.AG__BC_1830__Cov_67.11%,0.134311,0.15436,0.05506,-0.00646,0.067089,-0.008925,-0.00094,0.007846,0.037428,0.06032,0.004547,0.016485,-0.018434,0.000138,0.010722,-0.008353,-0.018254,0.011529,0.008045,-0.009254,0.011605,-0.002226,-0.005423,-0.021569,-0.002395

Spain_Almoloya_Argar.AG:ALM069.AG__BC_1650__Cov_45.52%,0.126344,0.147252,0.045632,-0.010336,0.072629,-0.014781,0.002585,0.005077,0.041723,0.057222,-0.001299,0.009591,-0.02438,-0.012386,0.006786,-0.000133,0.004694,0.005194,-0.000754,-0.004502,0.009483,0.002226,-0.010969,-0.016749,-0.000479

Spain_Aritgues_LBA.AG:EFA011.AG__BC_1100__Cov_30.87%,0.133173,0.144205,0.053174,0.014858,0.05878,0.005578,0.006345,-0.003923,0.037837,0.051026,-0.002923,0.001649,-0.016799,-0.017753,0.005972,0.000928,-0.002999,-0.004561,-0.006285,-0.008754,0,0.001484,-0.014543,-0.018195,0.006107

Spain_BA.SG:ATP9.SG__BC_1678__Cov_32.83%,0.127482,0.157407,0.049026,-0.003876,0.063089,0.001394,-0.012926,0.003923,0.046222,0.057769,-0.00406,0.017684,-0.023934,-0.022157,0.005565,-0.006364,0.001173,0.005194,0.00264,-0.007504,0.00861,0.005812,-0.002465,-0.015785,0.007065

Spain_BA.SG:esp005.SG__BC_1450__Cov_86.31%,0.122929,0.148267,0.061094,0.001615,0.06155,0,-0.004465,-0.001154,0.031292,0.051755,-0.001461,0.01169,-0.027354,-0.022295,0.011401,0.003713,0.002608,-0.003167,-0.002388,-0.001,0.010731,0.00136,-0.016762,-0.016026,0.001317

Spain_C_oSteppe:EHU002__BC_2417__Cov_57.60%,0.124067,0.155376,0.058077,0.025194,0.052625,-0.002789,0.00564,0.005538,0.03027,0.038816,0,0.014087,-0.032557,-0.011285,0.011129,0.008486,0.003781,0.002787,-0.000503,0.000125,0.015847,0.005688,-0.008134,-0.021569,0.008861

Spain_C_oSteppe.AG:I0461.AG__BC_2291__Cov_63.94%,0.118376,0.141159,0.050157,0.000969,0.069551,-0.010598,-0.00893,0.006,0.041723,0.045559,-0.009743,0.009741,-0.024975,-0.022157,0.011672,0.018828,0.014733,0.007475,-0.005028,0.007253,0.009982,0.002102,-0.009367,-0.015183,-0.004071

Spain_C_oSteppe.AG:I5665.AG__BC_2127__Cov_42.87%,0.127482,0.150298,0.05242,0.014535,0.069244,0.000837,-0.009635,0.000231,0.040496,0.051937,0.002598,0.015436,-0.02215,-0.010872,0.003529,-0.003447,-0.011213,0.010388,0.000377,-0.0005,0.012977,-0.002226,-0.0053,-0.024582,0.000838

Spain_C_oSteppe.AG:I6539.AG__BC_2250__Cov_35.62%,0.126344,0.148267,0.053551,-0.000323,0.066782,0.001673,-0.00658,0.003461,0.02577,0.04155,0.001786,0.007044,-0.022894,-0.026836,0.006786,0.011668,0.020601,-0.004687,0.004274,-0.003752,0.003993,0.005935,-0.004314,-0.017713,0.003592

Spain_C_oSteppe.AG:I6623.AG__BC_2150__Cov_55.25%,0.132035,0.146236,0.057699,0.038437,0.045239,0.01506,0.010105,0.003692,0.022089,0.033531,-0.014453,0.017085,-0.020069,-0.021332,0.010586,-0.005171,-0.018515,0.009628,0.009302,0.007128,0.009109,0.009398,-0.005176,-0.013737,-0.001557

Spain_EBA.AG:I4561.AG__BC_1600__Cov_78.68%,0.132035,0.146236,0.064865,0.014212,0.066166,0.005578,0.000705,0.003,0.043768,0.056493,-0.003248,0.014987,-0.026462,-0.01445,0.003122,0.005038,-0.00339,0.003927,0.008799,-0.000875,0.017344,-0.00643,-0.01479,-0.015062,0

Spain_EBA.AG:I4560.AG__BC_1600__Cov_76.79%,0.12862,0.151314,0.058077,0.00646,0.064935,-0.006972,-0.009165,0.001385,0.025361,0.0636,-0.008119,0.010191,-0.026462,-0.018166,-0.002172,0.012198,0.026598,0.004181,-0.002011,0.004877,0.004492,-0.00272,-0.013804,-0.017834,-0.00012

Spain_EBA:I4562__BC_1664__Cov_87.50%,0.122929,0.153345,0.059208,0.001292,0.060627,-0.005299,0,0.000692,0.036814,0.055946,-0.009256,0.009442,-0.022745,-0.014038,0.005565,0.007292,0.005476,0.00076,0.002388,0.003627,0.011605,0.004328,-0.010476,-0.025064,0.008622

Spain_EBA:I6470__BC_1659__Cov_76.14%,0.12862,0.147252,0.059585,0.007429,0.064012,-0.000837,-0.01081,0.001846,0.039678,0.055035,-0.00682,0.005545,-0.026759,-0.016515,0.003936,0.001458,0.007302,0.002407,-0.000251,0.0005,0.021088,-0.002473,-0.013434,-0.020846,0.002395

Spain_EBA.AG:I1310.AG__BC_1700__Cov_37.54%,0.126344,0.153345,0.062602,0.001292,0.069551,-0.010319,-0.003525,-0.000231,0.042745,0.056675,-0.002436,0.010191,-0.018285,-0.016377,0.0057,0.01432,0.016298,-0.008868,-0.003142,0.004127,0.000998,0.005193,-0.008627,-0.021931,0.002515

Spain_EBA.AG:VAD001.AG__BC_1691__Cov_46.80%,0.126344,0.128972,0.05506,0.03876,0.040007,0.01004,0.002115,0.000462,0.015544,0.023873,-0.004709,0.007643,-0.017245,-0.016239,0.021987,0.007558,0.000913,0.005828,0.001885,0.0005,-0.000624,0.002102,-0.000246,-0.006025,0.00467

Spain_Formentera_MBA.AG:I4420_enhanced.AG__BC_1798__Cov_66.90%,0.118376,0.151314,0.051666,-0.002584,0.057241,-0.01004,-0.005875,0.005307,0.034769,0.056129,-0.000812,0.014237,-0.020218,-0.021882,0.005157,0.005436,0.012778,0.002407,-0.002263,0.002001,0.003868,0.001113,0.00037,-0.022654,0.003952

Spain_MBA.AG:I12209.AG__BC_1300__Cov_77.41%,0.117238,0.145221,0.059208,-0.001615,0.067089,-0.008088,-0.003995,0.001385,0.03211,0.045741,0.003085,0.01169,-0.02215,-0.021744,0.008958,0.009149,0.022817,0.0019,-0.003645,0.006628,0.009733,-0.000742,-0.009737,-0.015544,0.009221

Spain_MBA.AG:I2470_enhanced.AG__BC_1325__Cov_76.33%,0.119514,0.158423,0.050534,0.003553,0.063089,-0.009761,-0.002585,0.009,0.040496,0.050479,-0.004222,0.007943,-0.020812,-0.01679,0.0038,-0.011403,-0.014733,-0.002027,-0.007416,-0.010255,0.00574,-0.003215,-0.012078,-0.012773,-0.001796

Spain_Menorca_LBA_enhanced.AG:I3315.AG__BC_859__Cov_70.29%,0.120652,0.155376,0.059208,0.003876,0.056318,-0.001394,-0.00517,0.002538,0.039678,0.053577,-0.00747,0.010191,-0.029881,-0.013212,0.011129,0.005038,0.001825,-0.005574,-0.005656,-0.006003,0.001622,0.005317,-0.00493,-0.012652,-0.000958

Spain_MolinosPapel_Early_Argar.AG:MDP002.AG__BC_2100__Cov_33.74%,0.129758,0.152329,0.059962,-0.006783,0.068628,-0.012829,-0.003055,-0.002538,0.042336,0.065241,-0.005521,0.018434,-0.022002,-0.004266,0.002443,-0.000796,0.008084,0.00076,-0.007039,0.0005,0.00025,-0.000495,-0.005669,-0.020003,-0.001317

Spain_Zapateria_Argar.AG:ZAP002.AG__BC_1875__Cov_54.40%,0.094473,0.138112,0.025644,-0.028101,0.036007,-0.017849,-0.011045,0.006,0.024134,0.028429,-0.003735,0.004046,0.001487,-0.017891,-0.002714,0.014054,0.021383,-0.007981,-0.007919,0.003377,0.004617,-0.016322,-0.000493,-0.004579,0.005269

Berber

Algeria_Constantine_KhenchelaCave_IA:I12433__BC_802__Cov_65.00%,-0.106994,0.129988,0.003394,-0.083011,0.036314,-0.042112,-0.033842,0.008538,0.10533,0.026606,0.003897,-0.012439,0.029732,-0.025185,0.025108,-0.013259,0.005737,-0.033953,-0.062221,0.02151,-0.01984,-0.05045,0.022801,-0.010604,0.005748

Tunisia_Kerkouane_Punic_oAfrica1.SG:R11759.SG__BC_641__Cov_60.75%,-0.072847,0.142174,0.003017,-0.072352,0.034776,-0.037371,-0.034312,0.008077,0.08999,0.032985,0.011367,-0.010191,0.027354,-0.016515,0.024701,-0.01485,0.001825,-0.026605,-0.053799,0.008004,-0.015847,-0.044515,0.020829,-0.012532,0.01449

Hallstatt

Czechia_IA_Hallstatt.SG:DA111.SG__BC_802__Cov_57.57%,0.126344,0.149283,0.061471,0.02261,0.044008,0.00753,-0.001175,0.000923,0.016566,0.0277,-0.011692,0.0003,-0.01665,-0.002615,0.012486,-0.009281,-0.018384,0.009248,0.003645,-0.001626,0.012478,0.003339,-0.005669,-0.004338,-0.003952

Czechia_IA_Hallstatt.SG:DA112.SG__BC_557__Cov_33.86%,0.132035,0.122879,0.074293,0.040698,0.053548,0.003347,0.00235,0.005307,0.013908,0.013121,-0.011042,-0.007343,-0.000595,-0.001927,0.002036,0.006497,0.002999,0.000887,0.002263,0.013131,-0.006489,0.001731,0.001849,-0.009881,-0.002155

East Med

Italy_Imperial.SG:R126.SG__AD_300__Cov_71.21%,0.101303,0.149283,-0.038089,-0.073967,-0.005232,-0.019243,-0.000705,-0.007615,-0.002863,0.030069,0.001299,0.002847,-0.00669,0.002477,-0.007193,-0.002387,0.006519,-0.005574,0.00088,-0.008754,-0.001996,0.007048,-0.003697,0.001687,-0.002395

Italy_LateAntiquity.SG:R130.SG__AD_400__Cov_80.81%,0.101303,0.150298,-0.033941,-0.06137,-0.003693,-0.024263,-0.000235,-0.011538,0.003886,0.026606,0.008444,-0.003297,-0.003717,-0.000275,-0.002714,-0.008618,0.000391,0.00266,-0.00088,-0.00075,0.004742,0.002473,-0.010846,-0.003976,-0.003353

Italy_Imperial.SG:R39.SG__AD_152__Cov_86.05%,0.108132,0.14319,-0.024136,-0.062662,0.003077,-0.021196,-0.003055,-0.007154,-0.007158,0.027153,0.004872,0.002997,-0.003271,0.000138,-0.012893,-0.001856,0.005737,0.000633,0.001131,0.003627,-0.001497,0.001237,-0.001725,-0.00482,0.000599

Italy_Imperial.SG:R41.SG__AD_200__Cov_74.90%,0.094473,0.138112,-0.036958,-0.072352,0.005232,-0.028168,-0.004935,-0.01223,0.001023,0.01877,0.005521,0.002548,-0.002973,0.005918,-0.006107,-0.000133,0.002217,-0.004561,-0.001634,-0.004252,-0.004118,0.001855,0.000123,-0.001928,0

Italy_Imperial.SG:R43.SG__AD_200__Cov_83.19%,0.112685,0.155376,-0.031678,-0.06783,0.001539,-0.027052,0.000235,-0.006461,-0.007567,0.027882,0.005846,0.008842,-0.014569,0.00523,-0.020901,0.002121,0.016168,0.004054,0.000377,-0.003377,-0.00861,0.014591,-0.001109,0.009278,-0.001676

Italy_Imperial.SG:R72.SG__AD_200__Cov_61.11%,0.1161,0.145221,-0.033564,-0.069768,-0.002462,-0.028447,0.008225,-0.009,-0.005113,0.027518,0.005846,0.006294,0.001487,0.003165,-0.014929,-0.002784,0.00691,0.001774,0.004902,0.00025,0.00025,0.007296,-0.007518,0.001687,0.006706

Italy_Imperial.SG:R75.SG__AD_100__Cov_49.57%,0.101303,0.151314,-0.034318,-0.072675,-0.00277,-0.030399,0.004465,-0.010615,0.000614,0.016766,0.00406,-0.00045,-0.004906,0.007019,-0.018322,0.002652,0.004694,-0.00114,0.001006,-0.008504,0.00574,-0.003339,-0.003451,-0.002892,0.007065

Italy_RomanImperial.SG:R11112.SG__AD_200__Cov_65.43%,0.113823,0.156392,-0.032055,-0.071706,-0.00277,-0.024263,-0.00235,-0.006461,-0.015748,0.021686,0.006658,0.007943,-0.009366,0.004954,-0.014929,-0.009016,0.005737,0.00038,0.001131,-0.006253,-0.001497,0.007296,0.003821,-0.005302,0.002994

Italy_RomanImperial.SG:R11113.SG__AD_200__Cov_67.91%,0.110408,0.157407,-0.030547,-0.06783,0.001846,-0.022032,0.002585,-0.008077,-0.011862,0.027335,0,0.002398,-0.008176,-0.001239,-0.019137,-0.005038,0.014994,0.004941,0.001257,-0.004752,-0.000125,0.006554,-0.005793,-0.003735,-0.002754

Turkey_Aegean_Mugla_Camandras_Dalagoz_Roman.AG:I20000.AG__AD_224__Cov_75.11%,0.1161,0.15436,-0.033187,-0.069122,0.000923,-0.015897,-0.00047,-0.006692,-0.002045,0.025695,-0.001137,0.006744,-0.012933,0.006055,-0.013029,0.001061,0.008996,0.000887,0.001634,-0.007504,0.001747,0.00272,-0.005669,0.003615,0.003712

Turkey_Aegean_Mugla_Camandras_Dalagoz_Roman.AG:I20001.AG__AD_224__Cov_70.63%,0.105855,0.150298,-0.04186,-0.08075,0,-0.017012,-0.015981,-0.010846,-0.003681,0.021868,0.007307,0.003747,-0.007433,0.001239,-0.016965,-0.011138,-0.009127,0.003041,0.010307,-0.014757,-0.006114,0.000247,-0.003574,0.000964,0.00491

Turkey_Aegean_Mugla_Camandras_Dalagoz_Roman.AG:I20139.AG__AD_224__Cov_58.23%,0.111547,0.155376,-0.045254,-0.075259,-0.007386,-0.029562,0.00235,-0.009692,0.000205,0.013485,0.010068,-0.002398,-0.003717,0.003028,-0.018594,0.001591,0.005085,0.010135,0.007668,-0.01138,0.00025,0.004328,0.002342,-0.001807,0.001078

Celtiberian

Spain_IA_Celt.DG:I3758.DG__BC_276__Cov_99.05%,0.124067,0.149283,0.060339,0.015827,0.05201,0.006414,0.000705,0.002538,0.030883,0.037723,-0.000325,0.007793,-0.019623,-0.012386,0.010315,-0.008353,-0.020601,0.002914,-0.002263,-0.003627,0.006738,0.005564,-0.008011,-0.014821,-0.003113

Roma

Albania_Barc_PostMedieval.AG:I13836.AG__AD_1502__Cov_89.83%,0.094473,0.071087,-0.055814,0.004522,-0.007694,0.014781,0.00235,0.001846,0.017589,0.013303,0.002273,-0.002698,0.003568,0.007019,-0.019815,-0.005834,0.005085,0.000507,0.000628,-0.002376,-0.002246,0.007543,0.005669,-0.000361,-0.002155

Albania_Barc_PostMedieval_daughter.or.mother.I13835.AG:I13837.AG__AD_1562__Cov_85.86%,0.087644,0.069056,-0.064865,0.007106,-0.019388,0.007809,-0.00188,0.008538,0.015339,0.02442,0.002761,-0.004796,-0.000892,0.008257,-0.008415,-0.016574,-0.004563,-0.003801,0.00088,-0.007879,0.00836,0.003833,0.001356,0.006145,0.002754

Albania_Barc_PostMedieval.AG:I13833.AG__AD_1625__Cov_87.78%,0.085367,0.054839,-0.069013,0.02261,-0.024004,0.014223,0.003525,-0.001385,0.005318,0.018224,0.000812,0.005395,0.007136,0.004817,-0.014929,-0.019358,0.004042,0.00038,0.005405,0.001751,-0.003619,0.001484,0.000863,-0.003012,0.000958

Albania_Barc_PostMedieval.AG:I13835.AG__AD_1704__Cov_87.74%,0.092197,0.072103,-0.053174,0.015504,-0.010771,0.008367,0.001645,0.000923,0.01493,0.014032,-0.001624,-0.004046,-0.001933,0.009221,-0.014929,-0.008618,0.0103,-0.001014,-0.001383,0.003252,0.007112,0.002473,-0.000863,0.007471,-0.005029

Found this G25 breakdown of Greeks on Twitter from the account @m_izanami_

Source samples used for Greeks:

Balkan(180-220AD),0.119514,0.155884,0.011125,-0.027132,0.030005,-0.008925,0.000822,0.004269,0.003681,0.029066,0.005358,0.005321,-0.009514,-0.001582,-0.021444,-0.005967,0.007758,0.00152,0.007919,-0.009255,-0.013039,0.012427,-0.001848,0.00982,0.003174

East_Med(150-400AD),0.108601,0.151553,-0.040596,-0.070300,-0.005141,-0.023853,-0.001203,-0.005783,-0.008638,0.018170,0.006075,0.005457,-0.007276,0.003854,-0.015041,-0.004625,0.007394,-0.001118,0.004710,-0.004532,-0.002444,0.001273,-0.001015,-0.000078,-0.002007

Slavic(590-602AD),0.133173,0.1289725,0.072596,0.0589475,0.035545,0.0288655,0.008695,0.009,0.007056,-0.0171305,-0.00138,-0.0061445,0.0066895,0.020024,-0.0138435,-0.000265,0.0032595,0.001077,0.005154,-0.001251,0.0027455,-0.002844,0.0117085,-0.0083145,0.003173

Levant(87-200AD),0.084229,0.14750575,-0.0522315,-0.084949,-0.01315625,-0.02754025,-0.00734375,-0.00646125,0.0118625,0.009021,0.0032885,-0.00296,0.00996025,-0.0023395,-0.0045125,0.00427625,0.00632375,0.0024385,-0.0021055,0.0034705,-0.002121,0.00738825,0.000339,-0.0035245,-0.0021255

------------------------------------------------------------------

Samples used for the Balkan component:

Serbia_Roman_elite_3.SG:R6756.SG__AD_181__Cov_53.90%,0.122929,0.167562,0.006411,-0.041021,0.030159,-0.015897,0,-0.001385,0.00409,0.035536,0.00682,0.004946,-0.004311,0,-0.031623,-0.012994,0.009648,-0.000507,0.005405,-0.013632,-0.013726,0.011252,-0.001972,0.009037,-0.000239

Serbia_Roman_elite_3.SG:R9669.SG__AD_218__Cov_47.41%,0.1161,0.144205,0.015839,-0.013243,0.029852,-0.001952,0.001645,0.009923,0.003272,0.022597,0.003897,0.005695,-0.014717,-0.003165,-0.011265,0.001061,0.005867,0.003547,0.010433,-0.004877,-0.012353,0.013602,-0.001725,0.010604,0.006586

------------------------------------------------------------------

===Greeks===

Greek_Central_Macedonia_(n=38),0.12080226,0.14270861,0.013635895,-0.017374,0.020611026,-0.0043081579,0.0023128947,0.0013420789,0.00087189474,0.013528684,0.00088028947,0.0017194474,-0.0027385,0.0081088947,-0.016790026,-0.0041765263,0.0056237105,0.00070013158,0.005706,-0.0041467105,-0.0070829474,0.000576,0.0023514474,-0.0012398947,-0.00089802632

Greek_Eastern_Macedonia_and_Thrace_(n=9),0.12103189,0.14228711,0.017515333,-0.011520333,0.021234778,-0.0030368889,0.0022716667,0.00087166667,0.0010681111,0.011015111,0.0027064444,0.00011655556,-0.00023133333,0.0075386667,-0.011928333,0.0011786667,0.0074753333,-0.00099955556,0.0047906667,-0.0060166667,-0.0081802222,0.00016488889,0.0022048889,0.0012048889,-0.0014768889

Greek_Epirus_(n=4),0.11951425,0.14547475,0.01272775,-0.02010675,0.0214655,-0.00913375,0.003525,0.00328825,-0.00107375,0.015809,-0.0002845,0.00303475,-0.00382825,0.00829175,-0.016965,0.00185625,0.006943,0.001552,0.00949,-0.00443975,-0.0118855,0.0012365,0.00329675,0.0008735,0.0012875

Greek_Thessaly_(n=12),0.12122158,0.14386675,0.014644833,-0.018303333,0.0218245,-0.0067399167,0.0024283333,0.00096158333,0.00088625,0.01296925,0.0020028333,0.00191075,-0.0037040833,0.0030275833,-0.016772667,0.0024529167,0.01352725,0.00047508333,0.0066200833,-0.00256375,-0.0089528333,0.0018340833,0.0029784167,0.0026809167,-0.0022750833

Greek_Central_Greece_(n=4),0.118945,0.13861975,0.0028285,-0.02236775,0.014695,-0.005787,0.00088125,-0.00294225,-0.0037835,0.01599125,0.00158325,0.00037475,-0.00297325,0.00406,-0.01516675,-0.0005305,0.01131075,0.00351575,0.00490225,-0.00600275,-0.00446075,-0.00139125,0.002126,0.00198825,-0.000419

Greek_Cyprus_(n=40),0.10036355,0.14758177,-0.0349873,-0.06939655,-0.002538875,-0.023705675,-0.000334875,-0.004321025,-0.001257825,0.017266925,0.00325595,0.001697275,0.000713525,0.00306545,-0.01237425,5.00E-08,0.004495025,0.001108525,0.003560425,-0.00365175,-0.002277225,0.00126745,-0.001349625,0.002394825,-0.0003922

Greek_Crete_(n=12),0.10737308,0.14649008,-0.01709625,-0.0473195,0.0059496667,-0.016292,0.00276125,-0.0015578333,-0.0029998333,0.012908417,0.00201625,0.0026101667,-0.00094158333,0.0046333333,-0.011649333,-0.0036130833,0.0019448333,0.00099233333,0.0032261667,-0.0051483333,-0.0049185833,0.00088625,-0.00049291667,-0.0014661667,-0.001876

Greek_Dodecanese_Rhodes_(n=15),0.10471713,0.1466424,-0.027253333,-0.0609178,0.0021132667,-0.0195596,0.0034780667,-0.0040151333,-0.0027405333,0.016522733,0.0052720667,0.0028075333,-0.0038949333,-0.00044966667,-0.013110667,-0.0025987333,0.0026684667,0.005,0.0044496667,-0.0046689333,-0.0042507333,-0.00093973333,-0.000148,0.0013334667,-0.0027780667

------------------------------------------------------------------

Greek_Peloponnese_Achaea_(n=25),0.11764764,0.14473336,0.00891496,-0.0254524,0.0186618,-0.00855644,0.0029704,-0.00007384,0.0028634,0.01535144,0.00101984,0.0014746,-0.00183148,0.00672696,-0.01493468,-0.00089632,0.0074268,-0.00012156,0.00496768,-0.00404696,-0.0064686,0.00139476,0.00352484,0.00196164,-0.0025866

Greek_Peloponnese_Arcadia_(n=34),0.11814165,0.14408574,0.0075978824,-0.025821,0.020546824,-0.010425559,0.0040296176,-0.00044111765,0.0012272059,0.014268029,0.0031570294,0.0013046471,-0.0018757647,0.0070066765,-0.016222588,-0.0013454118,0.0051502059,0.001211,0.0061295294,-0.0053739118,-0.0067858235,0.000058205882,0.0024686765,0.0011801176,-0.0011234706

Greek_Peloponnese_Argolis_(n=17),0.12018376,0.14360788,0.007498,-0.026144,0.019261412,-0.0093674706,0.001728,-0.00073305882,-0.000806,0.017023,0.0029515294,0.0023978824,-0.0032005882,0.0071888235,-0.016030941,-0.0023009412,0.0070483529,0.0011998824,0.0057895294,-0.0054658235,-0.0078537647,0.00072747059,0.0015224706,0.00018423529,-0.0030853529

Greek_Peloponnese_Corinthia_(n=15),0.1191348,0.14583,0.0075424,-0.026572133,0.019429133,-0.0092964,0.0019113333,-0.0006768,0.0004498,0.0165956,0.0015698,0.0025476667,-0.0039642667,0.006404,-0.015788733,-0.0010784667,0.012091,0.00011813333,0.0071815333,-0.0054109333,-0.0079360667,-0.000379,0.0029415333,0.0035424667,-0.0010298

Greek_Peloponnese_Elis_(n=24),0.11628933,0.14433217,0.0071494583,-0.025570833,0.017900583,-0.0088315417,0.0024675,0.0013460417,0.00017904167,0.01435875,0.0014344583,0.0025040833,-0.0022732083,0.0060667917,-0.01565875,-0.0032263333,0.00716575,0.0011085833,0.0066252917,-0.0045752083,-0.006987625,-0.000546125,0.001997625,0.001902875,-0.0016864167

Greek_Peloponnese_Laconia_(n=1),0.117238,0.153345,-0.000377,-0.039083,0.016003,-0.010877,0.01081,0.006,-0.001227,0.019864,0.003735,0.012889,-0.007879,0.002615,-0.010722,-0.000398,0.012647,0.001774,0.004777,-0.008379,-0.001872,-0.001607,0.001232,0.001446,-0.007065

Greek_Peloponnese_Laconia_Deep_Mani_(n=22),0.11077055,0.14849809,-0.011690682,-0.045557682,0.0115265,-0.016441864,0.00071568182,-0.0009965,0.0023612727,0.019118182,0.0023399091,0.0025614545,-0.002365,0.0054423636,-0.013960636,-0.0054361818,0.0037691364,0.0020615,0.0035880455,-0.0047693182,-0.006273,0.0018098182,0.00036409091,-4.55E-08,-0.0010778182

Greek_Peloponnese_Laconia_Eurotas_(n=6),0.11458183,0.14945217,0.0041481667,-0.0285855,0.015900333,-0.011109167,0.002585,-0.0012306667,0.0011248333,0.015247167,0.0037348333,0.00087416667,-0.0022051667,0.006904,-0.013346,-0.0034031667,0.0063671667,0.0021536667,0.0069136667,-0.0038561667,-0.0087345,-0.00018533333,0.0038001667,-0.00042166667,-0.00033933333

Greek_Peloponnese_Laconia_Monemvasia_(n=12),0.11439233,0.14792883,0.0013199167,-0.035987583,0.017438917,-0.011132583,0.00080291667,-0.00096175,0.0014998333,0.014320833,0.0030448333,-0.00013733333,-0.00096616667,0.006904,-0.014555917,-0.00085091667,0.0075731667,0.0012140833,0.0020426667,-0.0054505,-0.0048768333,0.003514,0.0036870833,0.0027714167,-0.0019758333

Greek_Peloponnese_Laconia_Sparta_(n=12),0.1177119,0.14403588,0.0091138865,-0.020725841,0.017195395,-0.0069142174,0.0027710674,-0.0009326867,0.00022150199,0.014237293,0.0016306532,0.00084299176,-0.0025024583,0.0096564712,-0.014573019,-0.0041268319,0.0020426902,-0.00051724525,0.0041845714,-0.0098014299,-0.0070344392,0.00055632877,0.0039129951,0.0035445354,-0.0025645824

Greek_Peloponnese_Laconia_Vardounia/East_Taygetos_(n=23),0.11535735,0.14610378,0.0055746522,-0.027848217,0.017956304,-0.010149217,0.0024317391,-0.00058195652,0.00096043478,0.013572696,0.0013202609,0.0012706957,-0.0024044783,0.0068811304,-0.013011391,-0.0029573913,0.0044387826,0.00065556522,0.0037053478,-0.004784913,-0.0052516087,0.0018064348,0.0032847391,0.0014092174,-0.00090582609

Greek_Peloponnese_Messenia_(n=28),0.11817286,0.14540207,0.0086333929,-0.024663357,0.020322393,-0.0093228929,0.0036425,0.000057785714,-0.000014535714,0.015138714,0.00091625,0.0015468571,-0.0039236429,0.0079083214,-0.01448325,-0.0058861071,0.0039720714,0.0013890357,0.00845775,-0.005315,-0.0065331429,0.0021860357,0.002892,0.0012351071,-0.0013386786

Greek_Peloponnese_Messenia_Outer_Mani_(n=25),0.117511,0.14416468,0.00936764,-0.02186064,0.01893276,-0.00821064,0.0043334,0.0012738,0.00018812,0.01145172,0.00090928,0.0003296,-0.00048172,0.00726656,-0.01186736,-0.0031238,0.00339516,0.00121624,0.0036252,-0.00410684,-0.0064736,-0.00020296,0.001691,0.002087,-0.00108248

Greek_Peloponnese_Tsakonia_Inland_(n=9),0.11698489,0.14443078,0.00054488889,-0.030362,0.015660889,-0.011465444,0.0022716667,0.00066666667,0.00072722222,0.014882556,0.0026342222,0.0021814444,-0.0024116667,0.0077987778,-0.013722778,-0.0073511111,0.0010866667,0.0024773333,0.0061592222,-0.0057806667,-0.004104,0.0038468889,0.00091766667,0.0011244444,0.0016897778

Greek_Peloponnese_Tsakonia_Littoral_(n=15),0.11632713,0.14413767,-0.0026398667,-0.035443867,0.013705,-0.011880867,0.0016293333,-0.0010462,-0.0001772,0.016717133,0.002858,0.0016585333,-0.0039443333,0.0036514667,-0.015155467,-0.00014133333,0.0093964,-0.0004814,0.004852,-0.0027095333,-0.005091,0.0011788667,0.0005342,-0.0001526,-0.00061466667

Merged into one:

Greek_Peloponnese_(n=268),0.11669633466667,0.14600587333333,0.00417984639267,-0.0293118702,0.01736274953333,-0.01026542024,0.00300667705933,0.00011131451293,0.0006385286764,0.0154764742,0.00221705994,0.00228308597333,-0.002815262718,0.00656142285333,-0.01426890066667,-0.00283482086,0.0062380233,0.00103058786667,0.00526660227333,-0.00532174698,-0.0061517336,0.00094389274747,0.00231807247867,0.001454316228,-0.00165240539933

Haplogroup J2 is a Y-chromosome lineage that is most strongly associated with the Near East, the Caucasus, and the eastern Mediterranean, and is often linked to the spread of early agricultural and complex societies.

It likely originated in the Fertile Crescent region during the late Paleolithic or early Neolithic period and expanded significantly with the diffusion of farming into Anatolia, the Levant, and southeastern Europe.

Today, J2 is found at relatively high frequencies in populations from countries such as Turkey, Iran, Iraq, the Levant, Greece, and southern Italy, and at moderate levels across the Mediterranean basin and parts of South Asia. It has also been associated with historical civilizations such as the ancient Mesopotamians, Anatolians, and Greeks, as well as with later trade and migration networks during the Bronze Age and Classical periods.

Ancient DNA evidence shows that lineages related to J2 were present among early farmers and Bronze Age populations in the Near East and Aegean, supporting the idea that its spread is tied to both Neolithic expansion and later urban and mercantile developments. Overall, haplogroup J2 is often viewed as a key paternal lineage connected to the rise and spread of early agricultural and urban societies in western Eurasia.

Citations

1. Semino, O. et al. (2004). *Origin, diffusion, and differentiation of Y-chromosome haplogroups E and J*. American Journal of Human Genetics.

2. Underhill, P. A. et al. (2009). *Separating the post-Glacial coancestry of European and Asian Y chromosomes within haplogroup J*. Human Genetics.

3. Haak, W. et al. (2015). *Massive migration from the steppe was a source for Indo-European languages in Europe*. Nature.

4. Lazaridis, I. et al. (2016). *Genomic insights into the origin of farming in the ancient Near East*. Nature.

TLDR: I1 is strongly associated with early Germanic populations and likely expanded alongside Proto-Germanic culture in Scandinavia, but it was one of several major paternal lineages rather than a single defining ‘Proto-Germanic haplogroup.

Haplogroup I1 is a Y-chromosome lineage that is strongly associated with northern Europe, particularly Scandinavia, where it reaches its highest frequencies today. It is a subclade of haplogroup I, which ultimately descends from Upper Paleolithic European hunter-gatherer populations, but I1 itself likely formed later, around the late Neolithic to early Bronze Age (roughly 4,000–5,000 years ago).

Genetic evidence suggests that I1 underwent a major population expansion in southern Scandinavia, possibly linked to cultural developments such as the Nordic Bronze Age, and later spread more widely during the Migration Period and Viking Age.

Today, I1 is most common in Sweden, Norway, and Denmark, with moderate frequencies in Germany, the Netherlands, and the British Isles, reflecting historical movements of Germanic-speaking peoples. Ancient DNA indicates that early I1 carriers were present in Scandinavia by the Bronze Age, but it remained relatively rare before expanding rapidly, likely due to social or demographic advantages among certain male lineages.

Overall, haplogroup I1 is often considered a hallmark paternal lineage of Germanic populations, though like all haplogroups it represents only a single paternal line among many ancestors.

Citations:

1. Underhill, P. A. et al. (2015). *The phylogenetic and geographic structure of Y-chromosome haplogroup I*. European Journal of Human Genetics.

2. Karlsson, Å. O. et al. (2006). *Y-chromosome diversity in Sweden and its relation to neighboring populations*. Human Genetics.

3. Allentoft, M. E. et al. (2015). *Population genomics of Bronze Age Eurasia*. Nature.

4. Haak, W. et al. (2015). *Massive migration from the steppe was a source for Indo-European languages in Europe*. Nature.