Government & Legislative Sources
Atlas Systems. (2026). 2026 network adequacy requirements: What health plans must know. https://www.atlassystems.com/blog/network-adequacy-requirements-2026
Collett, S. (2026). Legislation to cut healthcare costs, improve access to care. Pennsylvania Senate Democrats. https://pasenate.com/collett-announces-legislation-to-cut-healthcare-costs-improve-access-to-care/
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania General Assembly. (2023). Act No. 2 of 2023 - Insurance data security. https://www.palegis.us/statutes/unconsolidated/law-information?sessYr=2023&sessInd=0&actNum=0002
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania General Assembly. (2023). House Bill 289, Session 2023. https://www.palegis.us/legislation/bills/text/PDF/2023/0/HB0289/PN0507
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania General Assembly. (2023). Senate Bill 372 information; 2023-2024 regular session. https://www.palegis.us/legislation/bills/2023/sb372
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania General Assembly. (2025). Senate Bill 112 information; 2025-2026 regular session. https://www.palegis.us/legislation/bills/2025/sb112
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania General Assembly. (2025). Senate co-sponsorship memo 48224. https://www.palegis.us/senate/co-sponsorship/memo?memoID=48224
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania House of Representatives. (2024). House ok's bills to allow for digital driver's licenses and vehicle registrations [News release]. https://www.pahouse.com/InTheNews/NewsRelease/?id=143411
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Insurance Department. (2023). New cybersecurity requirements now in effect for (most) PA insurance carriers. https://www.saxtonstump.com/news-and-insights/new-cybersecurity-requirements-now-in-effect-for-most-pa-insurance-carriers/
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Insurance Department. (2025). 2026 assessment rating information. https://www.pa.gov/agencies/insurance/departments-and-offices/mcare/coverage/2026-assessment-rating-information
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Insurance Department. (2025). 2026 health insurance rates released. https://www.pa.gov/agencies/insurance/newsroom/aca-2026-health-insurance-rates
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Insurance Department. (2025). Forms and instructions. https://www.pa.gov/agencies/insurance/departments-and-offices/bureau-health-coverage-access-admin-appeals/forms-and-instructions
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Insurance Department. (2025). No Surprises Act. https://www.pa.gov/agencies/insurance/laws-regulations-notices/no-surprises-act
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Insurance Department. (2025). Shapiro administration releases 2025 transparency in coverage report providing consumers with more information to help understand insurance [News release]. https://www.pa.gov/agencies/insurance/newsroom/shapiro-admin-releases-2025-tic-report-consumer-info-help-understand-insurance
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Insurance Department. (2026). ACA health rate filings. https://www.pa.gov/agencies/insurance/posted-filings-reports-company-orders/product-and-rate-filings/aca-health-rate-filings
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Insurance Department. (2026). Shapiro administration announces stabilization of Pennsylvania's auto insurance rates, keeps more money in consumers' pockets [News release]. https://www.pa.gov/agencies/insurance/newsroom/shapiro-admin-announces-stabilization-pennsylvania-auto-insurance-rates
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania Insurance Department. (2026). Pennsylvania bulletin. https://digitalcollections.statelibrary.pa.gov/pennsylvania-bulletins
DataGuidance. (2023). Pennsylvania: Bill on insurance data security signed by Governor. News. https://www.dataguidance.com/news/pennsylvania-bill-insurance-data-security-signed
Regulatory & Legal Sources
Cornell University Law School. (n.d.). 28 Pa. Code § 9.725 - IDS-provider contracts. https://www.law.cornell.edu/regulations/pennsylvania/28-Pa-Code-SS-9-725
Right Hand Technology Group. (2025). Pennsylvania insurance data security act guide. https://www.righthandtechnologygroup.com/blog/compliance/pennsylvania-cybersecurity-regulations-2025-guide
Health Policy & Research
Georgetown University Center for Health Insurance Reforms. (2025). The No Surprises Act IDR process: An early look at 2025 data. https://chir.georgetown.edu/the-no-surprises-act-idr-process-an-early-look-at-2025-data/
American Hospital Association. (2026). AHA statement on House Ways and Means affordability hearing with hospital CEOs [Testimony]. https://www.aha.org/testimony/2026-04-28-aha-statement-house-ways-and-means-affordability-hearing-hospital-ceos
Healthcare Provider & Marketplace Information
Lehigh Valley Health Network. (2025). LVHN releases 2025-2028 community health implementation plan. https://www.lvhn.org/news/lvhn-releases-2025-2028-community-health-implementation-plan
Pennie. (2026). Affordability. https://pennie.com/affordability/
PayerPrice. (2026). CPT code 99214 - Description and fee schedule 2026. https://www.payerprice.com/rates/99214-CPT-fee-schedule
TheraThink. (2026). CPT code 99214 - Moderate complexity E/M billing guide [+2026 reimbursement rates]. https://therathink.com/cpt-code-99214/
Verisys. (2026). How health plans can meet 2026 network adequacy requirements. https://verisys.com/blog/how-health-plans-can-meet-2026-network-adequacy-standards/
News & Media Sources
HealthInsurance.org. (2025). Marketplace enrollees face return of the 'subsidy cliff' in 2026. https://www.healthinsurance.org/blog/marketplace-enrollees-face-return-of-the-subsidy-cliff/
HealthInsurance.org. (2025). Pennsylvania health insurance marketplace | 2026 ACA coverage guide. https://www.healthinsurance.org/aca-marketplace/pennsylvania/
PA-NABIP. (2024). PA-NABIP pulse May 2024. https://pa-nabip.org/pa-nabip-pulse-may-2024/
WHYY Public Radio. (2026). 120,000 Pennsylvanians drop ACA health insurance. https://whyy.org/articles/pennsylvania-affordable-care-act-enrollment-120000/
WITF. (2025, October 17). Health insurance rates for individual policies to see double-digit percent increase in 2026 in PA. https://www.witf.org/2025/10/17/health-insurance-rates-for-individual-policies-to-see-double-digit-percent-increase-in-2026-in-pa/