Animal suffering and recognition
Hi everyone!
My question is about non-human beings, especially animals that seem to experience intense suffering (fear, predation, pain, etc.).
If recognition typically requires a certain degree of self-reflexivity, how is the suffering of such beings ultimately resolved? Is there an understanding that these streams of consciousness eventually take forms where recognition becomes possible, or can grace directly intervene regardless of the form?
More specifically: is it considered possible, within the tradition, that a being in an animal form could attain liberation immediately after death through grace alone? Or is embodiment as a human generally seen as necessary for full recognition? Will every animal jiva eventually become human?