There are a few astronomical clocks that have north pole-centered maps on them, but none that I am aware of work as world clocks. When viewed from the north, the Earth rotates counterclockwise on its axis, so the clock direction has to be counterclockwise in order for us to be able to tell the time for everywhere on Earth at once.
The 24-hour dial on the Strasbourg astronomical clock (link is to an image on wikipedia) has a north pole-centered map, but since it goes clockwise, it doesn't work as a world clock.
The Münster astronomical clock (wikipedia image) is almost there. It has a north pole-centered map (hard to see behind all the other stuff going on, but it's there) and it goes counterclockwise – but the world map has been mirrored to match the star map! So it doesn't work as a world clock after all.
Jens Olsen's World Clock makes it work on one of its many dials (picture I've taken myself), but shows the map as south pole-centered in order to preserve clockwiseness. This makes it very hard to read, because most of the land mass of Earth is in the northern hemisphere, and it gets smudged out along the circumference. In fact, Jens Olson chose to cut off the map above 60˚ N, I assume to hide the worst part of it.
Can you think of a closer historical precedent for a counterclockwise north pole-centered map clock that lets you tell the time for every place on Earth at once?
The reason I ask is that I would like to find out whether I can reasonably claim originality for this watch face concept I have been working on.