Locum Pharmacist (Ltd Company) – What Expenses Are Actually Allowable?
Hi all,
I’m a locum pharmacist working through a limited company and wanted to get a clearer picture of what expenses are genuinely allowable (and what might be pushing it).
I understand the general rule is that expenses must be “wholly and exclusively” for business purposes, but in practice it seems like there’s a grey area for a lot of things.
What I’m trying to understand:
• What expenses do you personally claim through your locum company?
• Which ones have your accountants approved without issues?
• Has anything ever been challenged or disallowed?
Specific areas I’m unsure about:
• 🚗 Travel:Mileage vs fuel/insurance method & Commuting to regular vs irregular pharmacies
• 📱 Phone & internet: Can you claim a % if used for work?
• Equipment: Laptops, iPads, work-related software
• Training & courses: CPD, IP qualification, PGDs, DPP fees
• Clothing: Smart work clothes vs uniforms (I’ve heard normal clothing isn’t allowed?)
• Meals: When working long shifts or travelling
• Accommodation: If working far from home
• Insurance: Professional indemnity, locum insurance
• Other: Accountant fees, bank fees, subscriptions (e.g. Royal Pharmaceutical Society)
Additional questions:
• Do you take a conservative approach or claim more broadly?
• How do you justify expenses if HMRC ever questions them?
• Any tips to stay tax-efficient but safe?
• What’s something you wish you knew earlier about expenses?
Would really appreciate hearing what others are doing in real life vs just theory.