u/Flimsy-Olive-102

▲ 8 r/matlab

Hey guys,

I’m working on a university Integrated Design Project and I’ve built a Simscape model on Matlab for the energy subsystem. I’m not asking anyone to do the work for me — I just want a sanity check on whether my modelling approach is technically reasonable before I write it up.

The system I’m trying to model is:

  • 800 V DC bus
  • Approx. 600 kW design load
  • Renewable generation using:
    • OTEC equivalent source
    • PV solar branch
    • Lithium battery storage
  • DC-DC conversion into the main DC bus
  • Closed-loop voltage control to keep the bus near 800 V
  • Load disturbance / step change to test stability
  • Efficiency calculated using ( Pout/Pin )

My current model uses average-value converter blocks rather than fully switching MOSFET-level converters, because the goal is more system-level behaviour than detailed semiconductor switching. I’ve also included sensors for bus voltage, current, load power, source power, and efficiency.

The main things I’d really appreciate help checking are:

  1. Is it reasonable to represent OTEC as a controlled DC/current source with internal resistance for this kind of assignment?
  2. Is using average-value DC-DC converter blocks acceptable for a high-level Simscape energy model?
  3. Does an 800 V bus and ~600 kW load imply a load resistance of about [R = \frac{800^2}{600000} \approx 1.07\Omega] and is this a sensible way to model the full load?
  4. Is closed-loop PI/PID voltage control on the converter duty cycle the right modelling approach?
  5. What outputs/plots would you expect to see to prove the model is working properly?
  6. Are there any obvious Simscape modelling mistakes I should watch for, such as grounding/reference issues, solver settings, or unrealistic source/load assumptions?

I’m aiming for a model that is defensible in a report, not necessarily an industry-grade converter design. Any advice on whether this architecture is sensible, or what would make the simulation more credible, would be really appreciated.

Thanks!

u/Flimsy-Olive-102 — 11 days ago