u/DeltaSqueezer

I'm trying to learn German. I use Qwen3.5/3.6 locally, but this is pretty bad for German grammar. Has anyone got a recommendation for a small-ish local model that knows German grammer well and can answer questions on this?

EDIT:

I give an example output from unquantized Qwen3.5 9B. This starts off OK, then continues to become unnatural/ungrammatical and ends up contradictory/wrong:

>Considering only the subordinate clause introduced by "wenn", there are indeed other orderings permitted, though they will change the emphasis or flow of the sentence. > >The core rule is that the conjugated verb (würde) must remain at the end of the clause. Everything else can be rearranged to some degree. > >Here are the main variations: > ># 1. Standard Order (Subject-Verb-Object) > >This is the most common and neutral order. > >* Structure: Wenn + Subject + Object + Verb + Comparison >* Sentence: Wenn mein Freund so viele Versprechen brechen würde wie der Kanzler... >* Meaning: If my friend were to break as many promises as the Chancellor... > ># 2. Object-First (Topicalization) > >You can move the object (so viele Versprechen) to the very beginning of the clause. This places emphasis on the "promises". > >* Structure: Wenn + Object + Subject + Verb + Comparison >* Sentence: Wenn so viele Versprechen mein Freund brechen würde wie der Kanzler... >* Meaning: If so many promises my friend were to break as the Chancellor... (emphasizing the quantity of promises) > ># 3. Comparison-First (Fronting the "wie" phrase) > >You can move the comparison phrase (wie der Kanzler) to the beginning of the clause. This is a bit more dramatic and emphasizes the comparison itself. > >* Structure: Wenn + Comparison + Subject + Object + Verb >* Sentence: Wenn wie der Kanzler mein Freund so viele Versprechen brechen würde... >* Meaning: If, like the Chancellor, my friend were to break so many promises... (emphasizing the "like the Chancellor" part) > ># 4. Separating the Verb > >The verb phrase brechen würde can be separated if you insert another element between the infinitive (brechen) and the auxiliary (würde). This is less common but grammatically possible. > >* Structure: Wenn + Subject + Object + Infinitive + Comparison + Auxiliary >* Sentence: Wenn mein Freund so viele Versprechen wie der Kanzler brechen würde... >* Meaning: If my friend were to break as many promises as the Chancellor... >* Note: This is actually a very natural and common way to say it, where the comparison phrase is placed before the verb. > ># Summary of Permitted Orders (Verb at the end): > >|Order|Example|Emphasis| >|:-|:-|:-| >|Standard|Wenn mein Freund so viele Versprechen brechen würde wie der Kanzler|Neutral| >|Object-First|Wenn so viele Versprechen mein Freund brechen würde wie der Kanzler|On the "promises"| >|Comparison-First|Wenn wie der Kanzler mein Freund so viele Versprechen brechen würde|On the "like the Chancellor" part| >|Comparison-Mid|Wenn mein Freund so viele Versprechen wie der Kanzler brechen würde|Natural, slightly different flow| > >Key Takeaway: As long as the conjugated verb (würde) remains at the very end of the subordinate clause, you have significant freedom to rearrange the other elements for stylistic effect.

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