u/Dear_Arrival_9877

Are these DIC image patterns from the camera or microscope optics?
▲ 5 r/Optics+1 crossposts

Are these DIC image patterns from the camera or microscope optics?

Hi everyone,

I am using a Zeiss microscope with DIC imaging and I am seeing some unusual patterns in my images. I would like to understand whether these are more likely caused by the camera/sensor or by something in the microscope optical path or alignment.

I have attached images taken at two different time points (in 4x objective). I have also checked that the issue is objective-independent. I am not asking about the sample or any microfluidic device shown; I want to focus only on the imaging artifacts.

The patterns include:

  • Strong bright/dark boundary-like contrast
  • Speckle-like black/white texture in some regions
  • Thin scratch-like or branch-like structures
  • Slight changes between images taken at different time points

My main question is:

Do these patterns look like a camera/sensor issue, or are they more likely due to microscope optics, illumination, DIC alignment, condenser alignment, focus, dust, or contamination somewhere in the optical path?

A few specific questions:

  1. What do camera/sensor artifacts usually look like in DIC or transmitted-light microscopy?
  2. Would a camera problem typically appear as fixed pixels, stripes, banding, grid-like noise, or row/column artifacts?
  3. Can dust, contamination, scratches, or debris in the optical path create speckle-like or branch-like patterns?

Any advice and suggestions from people experienced with Zeiss DIC/transmitted-light microscopy would be appreciated.

Thank you,
Mahesh

u/Dear_Arrival_9877 — 13 hours ago